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Graph neural networks (GNNs) have seen extensive application in domains such as social networks, bioinformatics, and recommendation systems. However, the irregularity and sparsity of graph data challenge traditional computing methods, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Ka Wai Wu

Recent studies from several hyperscalars pinpoint to embedding layers as the most memory-intensive deep learning (DL) algorithm being deployed in today's datacenters. This paper addresses the memory capacity and bandwidth challenges of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Youngeun Kwon , Yunjae Lee , Minsoo Rhu

Convolution is a fundamental operation in many applications, such as computer vision, natural language processing, image processing, etc. Recent successes of convolutional neural networks in various deep learning applications put even…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Xiaoming Chen , Jianxu Chen , Danny Z. Chen , Xiaobo Sharon Hu

To respond to the need of efficient training and inference of deep neural networks, a plethora of domain-specific hardware architectures have been introduced, such as Google Tensor Processing Units and NVIDIA Tensor Cores. A common feature…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Rezaul Chowdhury , Francesco Silvestri , Flavio Vella

Accurate hardware performance models are critical to efficient code generation. They can be used by compilers to make heuristic decisions, by superoptimizers as a minimization objective, or by autotuners to find an optimal configuration for…

Finite element simulations play a critical role in a wide range of applications, from automotive design to tsunami modeling and computational electromagnetics. Performing these simulations efficiently at the high resolutions needed for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Jiqun Tu , Ian Karlin , John Camier , Veselin Dobrev , Tzanio Kolev , Stefan Henneking , Omar Ghattas

Neural network (NN) accelerators have been integrated into a wide-spectrum of computer systems to accommodate the rapidly growing demands for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications. NN accelerators share the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Kuan-Chieh Hsu , Hung-Wei Tseng

Sparse matricized tensor times Khatri-Rao product (MTTKRP) is one of the most computationally expensive kernels in sparse tensor computations. This work focuses on optimizing the MTTKRP operation on GPUs, addressing both performance and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Israt Nisa , Jiajia Li , Aravind Sukumaran-Rajam , Richard Vuduc , P. Sadayappan

In this paper, we propose TensorFHE, an FHE acceleration solution based on GPGPU for real applications on encrypted data. TensorFHE utilizes Tensor Core Units (TCUs) to boost the computation of Number Theoretic Transform (NTT), which is the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Shengyu Fan , Zhiwei Wang , Weizhi Xu , Rui Hou , Dan Meng , Mingzhe Zhang

NVIDIA's CUDA Tile (CuTile) introduces a Python-based, tile-centric abstraction for GPU kernel development that aims to simplify programming while retaining Tensor Core and Tensor Memory Accelerator (TMA) efficiency on modern GPUs. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Divakar Kumar Yadav , Tian Zhao , Deepak Kumar

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are crucial in various applications, but their deployment on resource-constrained edge devices poses challenges. This study presents the Sum-of-Products (SOP) units for convolution, which utilize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Muhammad Sohail Ibrahim , Muhammad Usman , Jeong-A Lee

There is a significant expansion in both volume and range of applications along with the concomitant increase in the variety of data sources. These ever-expanding trends have highlighted the necessity for more versatile analysis tools that…

This study presents a comprehensive multi-level analysis of the NVIDIA Hopper GPU architecture, focusing on its performance characteristics and novel features. We benchmark Hopper's memory subsystem, highlighting improvements in the L2…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Weile Luo , Ruibo Fan , Zeyu Li , Dayou Du , Hongyuan Liu , Qiang Wang , Xiaowen Chu

Following up on a previous analysis of graph embeddings, we generalize and expand some results to the general setting of vector symbolic architectures (VSA) and hyperdimensional computing (HDC). Importantly, we explore the mathematical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-23 Frank Qiu

Deep convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) of 3-dimensional kernels allow joint modeling of spatiotemporal features. These networks have improved performance of video and volumetric image analysis, but have been limited in size due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 David Budden , Alexander Matveev , Shibani Santurkar , Shraman Ray Chaudhuri , Nir Shavit

Nowadays a wide range of applications is constrained by low-latency requirements that cloud infrastructures cannot meet. Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) has been proposed as the reference architecture for executing applications closer to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Luciano Baresi , Davide Yi Xian Hu , Giovanni Quattrocchi , Luca Terracciano

Although code generation for Convolution Neural Network (CNN) models has been extensively studied, performing efficient data slicing and parallelization for highly-constrai\-ned Multicore Neural Processor Units (NPUs) is still a challenging…

We propose an algorithm that aims at minimizing the inter-node communication volume for distributed and memory-efficient tensor contraction schemes on modern multi-core compute nodes. The key idea is to define processor grids that optimize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Andreas Irmler , Raghavendra Kanakagiri , Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Edgar Solomonik , Andreas Grüneis

Many research works have been performed on implementation of Vitrerbi decoding algorithm on GPU instead of FPGA because this platform provides considerable flexibility in addition to great performance. Recently, the recently-introduced…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Alireza Mohammadidoost , Matin Hashemi

This work proposes a GPU tensor core approach that encodes the arithmetic reduction of $n$ numbers as a set of chained $m \times m$ matrix multiply accumulate (MMA) operations executed in parallel by GPU tensor cores. The asymptotic running…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Cristóbal A. Navarro , Roberto Carrasco , Ricardo J. Barrientos , Javier A. Riquelme , Raimundo Vega