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Recent efforts within the AI community have yielded impressive results towards "soft theorem proving" over natural language sentences using language models. We propose a novel, generative adversarial framework for probing and improving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Alexander Gaskell , Yishu Miao , Lucia Specia , Francesca Toni

While end-to-end neural machine translation (NMT) has achieved impressive progress, noisy input usually leads models to become fragile and unstable. Generating adversarial examples as the augmented data has been proved to be useful to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Juncheng Wan , Jian Yang , Shuming Ma , Dongdong Zhang , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu , Zhoujun Li

GAN is a deep-learning based generative approach to generate contents such as images, languages and speeches. Recently, studies have shown that GAN can also be applied to generative adversarial attack examples to fool the machine-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Feng Chen , Yunkai Shang , Bo Xu , Jincheng Hu

This paper presents a new adversarial learning method for generative conversational agents (GCA) besides a new model of GCA. Similar to previous works on adversarial learning for dialogue generation, our method assumes the GCA as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Oswaldo Ludwig

We propose the first character-level white-box adversarial attack method against transformer models. The intuition of our method comes from the observation that words are split into subtokens before being fed into the transformer models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Aiwei Liu , Honghai Yu , Xuming Hu , Shu'ang Li , Li Lin , Fukun Ma , Yawen Yang , Lijie Wen

Many problems in database systems, such as cardinality estimation, database testing and optimizer tuning, require a large query load as data. However, it is often difficult to obtain a large number of real queries from users due to user…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Weihua Sun , Run-An Wang , Zhaonian Zou

Deep learning has undoubtedly offered tremendous improvements in the performance of state-of-the-art speech emotion recognition (SER) systems. However, recent research on adversarial examples poses enormous challenges on the robustness of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Siddique Latif , Rajib Rana , Junaid Qadir

Text-to-image generation aims at generating realistic images which are semantically consistent with the given text. Previous works mainly adopt the multi-stage architecture by stacking generator-discriminator pairs to engage multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Mengqi Huang , Zhendong Mao , Penghui Wang , Quan Wang , Yongdong Zhang

Generating adversarial scenarios, which have the potential to fail autonomous driving systems, provides an effective way to improve robustness. Extending purely data-driven generative models, recent specialized models satisfy additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Wenhao Ding , Haohong Lin , Bo Li , Ding Zhao

The growth of hateful online content, or hate speech, has been associated with a global increase in violent crimes against minorities [23]. Harmful online content can be produced easily, automatically and anonymously. Even though, some form…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 David Herel , Hugo Cisneros , Tomas Mikolov

We propose algorithms to create adversarial attacks to assess model robustness in text classification problems. They can be used to create white box attacks and black box attacks while at the same time preserving the semantics and syntax of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Rahul Singh , Tarun Joshi , Vijayan N. Nair , Agus Sudjianto

The development of Large Language Models (LLMs) has catalyzed automation in customer service, yet benchmarking their performance remains challenging. Existing benchmarks predominantly rely on static paradigms and single-dimensional metrics,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Ling Shi , Yuqin Dai , Ziyin Wang , Ning Gao , Wei Zhang , Chaozheng Wang , Yujie Wang , Wei He , Jinpeng Wang , Deiyi Xiong

Toxicity text detectors can be vulnerable to adversarial examples - small perturbations to input text that fool the systems into wrong detection. Existing attack algorithms are time-consuming and often produce invalid or ambiguous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Xuan Zhu , Dmitriy Bespalov , Liwen You , Ninad Kulkarni , Yanjun Qi

In this study, we propose a timbre-reserved adversarial attack approach for speaker identification (SID) to not only exploit the weakness of the SID model but also preserve the timbre of the target speaker in a black-box attack setting.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Qing Wang , Jixun Yao , Ziqian Wang , Pengcheng Guo , Lei Xie

While deep learning approaches have shown remarkable performance in many imaging tasks, most of these methods rely on availability of large quantities of data. Medical image data, however, is scarce and fragmented. Generative Adversarial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 Padmaja Jonnalagedda , Brent Weinberg , Jason Allen , Taejin L. Min , Shiv Bhanu , Bir Bhanu

With the great development of generative model techniques, face forgery detection draws more and more attention in the related field. Researchers find that existing face forgery models are still vulnerable to adversarial examples with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Decheng Liu , Qixuan Su , Chunlei Peng , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

As Large Language Models are rapidly deployed across diverse applications from healthcare to financial advice, safety evaluation struggles to keep pace. Current benchmarks focus on single-turn interactions with generic policies, failing to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Madhur Jindal , Hari Shrawgi , Parag Agrawal , Sandipan Dandapat

Adversarial samples are perturbed inputs crafted to mislead the machine learning systems. A training mechanism, called adversarial training, which presents adversarial samples along with clean samples has been introduced to learn robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Vivek B. S. , Konda Reddy Mopuri , R. Venkatesh Babu

Improving speech system performance in noisy environments remains a challenging task, and speech enhancement (SE) is one of the effective techniques to solve the problem. Motivated by the promising results of generative adversarial networks…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Daniel Michelsanti , Zheng-Hua Tan

Underwater wireless communications face significant challenges due to propagation constraints, limiting the effectiveness of traditional radio and optical technologies. Long-range acoustic communications support distances up to a few…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 João Pedro Loureiro , Patrícia Delgado , Tomás Feliciano Ribeiro , Filipe B. Teixeira , Rui Campos