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Content recommendation tasks increasingly use Graph Neural Networks, but it remains challenging for machine learning experts to assess the quality of their outputs. Visualization systems for GNNs that could support this interrogation are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Camelia D. Brumar , Gabriel Appleby , Jen Rogers , Teddy Matinde , Lara Thompson , Remco Chang , Anamaria Crisan

Predicting linearized Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) graphs using pre-trained sequence-to-sequence Transformer models has recently led to large improvements on AMR parsing benchmarks. These parsers are simple and avoid explicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Jiawei Zhou , Tahira Naseem , Ramón Fernandez Astudillo , Young-Suk Lee , Radu Florian , Salim Roukos

The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) aims at benchmarking the performance of general artificial intelligence algorithms. The ARC's focus on broad generalization and few-shot learning has made it difficult to solve using pure machine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Yudong Xu , Elias B. Khalil , Scott Sanner

We introduce a class of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that utilize recurrent neural networks (RNNs) as convolution filters. A convolution filter is typically implemented as a linear affine transformation followed by a non-linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yi Yang

We propose an attention-based model that treats AMR parsing as sequence-to-graph transduction. Unlike most AMR parsers that rely on pre-trained aligners, external semantic resources, or data augmentation, our proposed parser is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Sheng Zhang , Xutai Ma , Kevin Duh , Benjamin Van Durme

Semantic segmentation of remotely sensed images plays a crucial role in precision agriculture, environmental protection, and economic assessment. In recent years, substantial fine-resolution remote sensing images are available for semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Rui Li , Chenxi Duan

Abstraction is a key verification technique to improve scalability. However, its use for neural networks is so far extremely limited. Previous approaches for abstracting classification networks replace several neurons with one of them that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Calvin Chau , Jan Křetínský , Stefanie Mohr

Semantic parsing is the task of producing a structured meaning representation for natural language utterances or questions. Recent research has pointed out that the commonly-used sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) semantic parsers struggle to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Dora Jambor , Dzmitry Bahdanau

Image datasets such as MNIST are a key benchmark for testing Graph Neural Network (GNN) architectures. The images are traditionally represented as a grid graph with each node representing a pixel and edges connecting neighboring pixels…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-08 Mayur S Gowda , John Shi , Augusto Santos , José M. F. Moura

Human body parsing remains a challenging problem in natural scenes due to multi-instance and inter-part semantic confusions as well as occlusions. This paper proposes a novel approach to decomposing multiple human bodies into semantic part…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Tinghuai Wang , Huiling Wang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proven highly effective at image synthesis and style transfer. For most users, however, using them as tools can be a challenging task due to their unpredictable behavior that goes against common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Alex J. Champandard

Researchers have relegated natural language processing tasks to Transformer-type models, particularly generative models, because these models exhibit high versatility when performing generation and classification tasks. As the size of these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Fabio Yáñez-Romero , Andrés Montoyo , Armando Suárez , Yoan Gutiérrez , Ruslan Mitkov

While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently made great strides in supervised classification of data structured on a grid (e.g. images composed of pixel grids), in several interesting datasets, the relations between features can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Shrey Gadiya , Deepak Anand , Amit Sethi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance on a variety of computer vision tasks, particularly visual classification problems, where new algorithms reported to achieve or even surpass the human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Hossein Hosseini , Baicen Xiao , Mayoore Jaiswal , Radha Poovendran

The emergence of a variety of graph-based meaning representations (MRs) has sparked an important conversation about how to adequately represent semantic structure. These MRs exhibit structural differences that reflect different theoretical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Lucia Donatelli , Jonas Groschwitz , Alexander Koller , Matthias Lindemann , Pia Weißenhorn

Models based on large-pretrained language models, such as S(entence)BERT, provide effective and efficient sentence embeddings that show high correlation to human similarity ratings, but lack interpretability. On the other hand, graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Juri Opitz , Anette Frank

Both parametric and non-parametric approaches have demonstrated encouraging performances in the human parsing task, namely segmenting a human image into several semantic regions (e.g., hat, bag, left arm, face). In this work, we aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Si Liu , Xiaodan Liang , Luoqi Liu , Xiaohui Shen , Jianchao Yang , Changsheng Xu , Liang Lin , Xiaochun Cao , Shuicheng Yan

We investigate the problem of training neural networks from incomplete images without replacing missing values. For this purpose, we first represent an image as a graph, in which missing pixels are entirely ignored. The graph image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Tomasz Danel , Marek Śmieja , Łukasz Struski , Przemysław Spurek , Łukasz Maziarka

The dominant approaches for named entity recognition (NER) mostly adopt complex recurrent neural networks (RNN), e.g., long-short-term-memory (LSTM). However, RNNs are limited by their recurrent nature in terms of computational efficiency.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Hui Chen , Zijia Lin , Guiguang Ding , Jianguang Lou , Yusen Zhang , Borje Karlsson

This paper builds on previous work using Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG) to derive a transparent syntax-semantics interface for Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) parsing. We define new semantics for the CCG combinators that is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Austin Blodgett , Nathan Schneider