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Magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging is a widely available imaging modality that can non-invasively provide a metabolic profile of the tissue of interest, yet is challenging to integrate clinically. One major reason is the expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 John LaMaster , Dhritiman Das , Florian Kofler , Jason Crane , Yan Li , Tobias Lasser , Bjoern H Menze

These days deep learning is the fastest-growing area in the field of Machine Learning. Convolutional Neural Networks are currently the main tool used for image analysis and classification purposes. Although great achievements and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Agnieszka Mikołajczyk , Michał Grochowski

Deep learning shows promise for medical image analysis but lacks interpretability, hindering adoption in healthcare. Attribution techniques that explain model reasoning may increase trust in deep learning among clinical stakeholders. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Yusuf Brima , Marcellin Atemkeng

Learning-based approaches, especially those based on deep networks, have enabled high-quality estimation of tissue microstructure from low-quality diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) scans, which are acquired with a limited number…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-25 Yu Qin , Yuxing Li , Zhiwen Liu , Chuyang Ye

Computer-aided detection systems based on deep learning have shown great potential in breast cancer detection. However, the lack of domain generalization of artificial neural networks is an important obstacle to their deployment in changing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-25 Lidia Garrucho , Kaisar Kushibar , Socayna Jouide , Oliver Diaz , Laura Igual , Karim Lekadir

We propose Neural Neighbor Style Transfer (NNST), a pipeline that offers state-of-the-art quality, generalization, and competitive efficiency for artistic style transfer. Our approach is based on explicitly replacing neural features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Nicholas Kolkin , Michal Kucera , Sylvain Paris , Daniel Sykora , Eli Shechtman , Greg Shakhnarovich

The ability to automatically learn task specific feature representations has led to a huge success of deep learning methods. When large training data is scarce, such as in medical imaging problems, transfer learning has been very effective.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Hariharan Ravishankar , Prasad Sudhakar , Rahul Venkataramani , Sheshadri Thiruvenkadam , Pavan Annangi , Narayanan Babu , Vivek Vaidya

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is considered the gold standard of medical imaging because of the excellent soft-tissue contrast exhibited in the images reconstructed by the MRI pipeline, which in-turn enables the human radiologist to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-26 Divyam Madaan , Daniel Sodickson , Kyunghyun Cho , Sumit Chopra

This paper presents a generative model for super-resolution in routine clinical magnetic resonance images (MRI), of arbitrary orientation and contrast. The model recasts the recovery of high resolution images as an inverse problem, in which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Mikael Brudfors , Yael Balbastre , Parashkev Nachev , John Ashburner

Accurate segmentation of clustered microcalcifications in mammography is crucial for the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Despite exhibiting expert-level accuracy, recent deep learning advancements in medical image segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Ke Wang , Zanting Ye , Xiang Xie , Haidong Cui , Tao Chen , Banteng Liu

In multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), compressed sensing theory can accelerate imaging by sampling fewer measurements within each contrast. The conventional optimization-based models suffer several limitations: strict…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Liyan Sun , Zhiwen Fan , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , John Paisley

In recent advancement towards computer based diagnostics system, the classification of brain tumor images is a challenging task. This paper mainly focuses on elevating the classification accuracy of brain tumor images with transfer learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-20 Pramit Dutta , Khaleda Akhter Sathi , Md. Saiful Islam

Meta-learning has recently been an emerging data-efficient learning technique for various medical imaging operations and has helped advance contemporary deep learning models. Furthermore, meta-learning enhances the knowledge generalization…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-14 Sriprabha Ramanarayanan , Arun Palla , Keerthi Ram , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Efficient and accurate object detection in video and image analysis is one of the major beneficiaries of the advancement in computer vision systems with the help of deep learning. With the aid of deep learning, more powerful tools evolved,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Karthik E

In image classification task, feature extraction is always a big issue. Intra-class variability increases the difficulty in designing the extractors. Furthermore, hand-crafted feature extractor cannot simply adapt new situation. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Chieh-Ning Fang , Chin-Teng Lin

To develop a deep-learning method for achieving fast high-resolution MR elastography from highly undersampled data without the need of high-quality training dataset. We first framed the deep neural network representation as a nonlinear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Xi Peng

Deep-learning-based object detection methods show promise for improving screening mammography, but high rates of false positives can hinder their effectiveness in clinical practice. To reduce false positives, we identify three challenges:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Yen Nhi Truong Vu , Dan Guo , Ahmed Taha , Jason Su , Thomas Paul Matthews

Assuming a known degradation model, the performance of a learned image super-resolution (SR) model depends on how well the variety of image characteristics within the training set matches those in the test set. As a result, the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Cansu Korkmaz , A. Murat Tekalp , Zafer Dogan

Deep learning is popularly used for analyzing pathology images, but variations in image properties can limit the effectiveness of the models. The study aims to develop a method that transfers the variability present in the training set to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 M. Muneeb Arshad , Hasan Sajid , M. Jawad Khan

Grading breast density is highly sensitive to normalization settings of digital mammogram as the density is tightly correlated with the distribution of pixel intensity. Also, the grade varies with readers due to uncertain grading criteria.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Jaehwan Lee , Donggeon Yoo , Jung Yin Huh , Hyo-Eun Kim