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Bright features (`knots') in extragalactic jets are commonly associated with reheating of charged particles in regions with shocks or strong compression. We find a natural appearance of nozzles in simulations of toroidally magnetized jets,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

We analytically model stationary and axisymmetric active galactic nucleus jets, assuming energy conservation along each magnetic flux tube. Using very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations and published general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Kouichi Hirotani , Hsien Shang , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Satoki Matsushita , Britton Jeter , Keiichi Asada

The evaporation of droplets occurs in a large variety of natural and technological processes such as medical diagnostics, agriculture, food industry, printing, and catalytic reactions. We study the different droplet morphologies adopted by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Jose M. Encarnacion Escobar , Diana Garcia-Gonzalez , Ivan Devic , Xuehua Zhang , Detlef Lohse

The vortex dynamics resulting from the interaction of synthetic jets with turbulent boundary layers was investigated experimentally using stereoscopic particle image velocimetry (SPIV). Three aspect ratio 18 rectangular orifice geometries…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Joseph C. Straccia , John A. N. Farnsworth

The present study is first to provide experimental evidence of tonal noise and acoustic feedback by a stationary airfoil with a tip-gap placed between two side plates. Tones are linked to an aero-acoustic coupling using synchronized…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Prateek Jaiswal , Stephane Moreau

We calculate the optically thin synchrotron emission of fast electrons and positrons in a spiral stationary magnetic field and a radial electric field of a rotating relativistic strongly magnetized force-free jet consisting of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Pariev , Ya. N. Istomin , A. R. Beresnyak

$Context.$ The YSO Th 28 possesses a highly collimated jet, which clearly exhibits an asymmetric brightness of its jet lobes at optical and NIR wavelengths. There may be asymmetry in the jet plasma parameters in opposite jet lobes (e.g.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 S. Yu. Melnikov , P. A. Boley , N. S. Nikonova , A. Caratti o Garatti , R. Garcia Lopez , B. Stecklum , J. Eislöffel , G. Weigelt

The appearance of a Nano-jet in the micro-sphere optical experiments is analyzed by relating this effect to non-diffracting Bessel beams. By inserting a circular aperture with a radius which is in the order of subwavelength in the EM waist,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Jet models of Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) data should also conform to the observed jet profiles just downstream. This study evaluates conformance of models of black hole jets to images of the innermost jet of M87. This is a basic test…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Brian Punsly

We study the breakup of a liquid jet a few nanometers in diameter, based on a stochastic differential equation derived recently by Moseler and Landman [Science {\bf 289}, 1165 (2000)]. In agreement with their simulations, we confirm that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jens Eggers

This work proposes a methodology to improve the extraction of coherent structures associated with the generation of acoustic fluctuations in turbulent jets from high-speed Schlieren images. This methodology employs the momentum potential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Iván Padilla-Montero , Daniel Rodríguez , Vincent Jaunet , Peter Jordan

Double-lobed radio sources associated with active galactic nuclei (DRAGNs) are typically found in elliptical galaxies, while supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in disk galaxies rarely produce powerful kpc-scale jets. However, the growing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Seung Yeon Lee , Jae-Young Kim

This work aims to estimate time-resolved velocity field that is directly associated with pressure fluctuations in a subsonic round jet. To achieve this goal, synchronous measurements of the velocity field and in-flow pressure fluctuations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Songqi Li , Lawrence Ukeiley

It has become commonplace is astronomy to describe the transverse coarse structure of jets in loosely defined terms such as "sheath" and "spine" based on discussions of parsec scale properties. But, the applicability, dimension and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Brian Punsly

High speed impinging jets have been the focus of several studies owing to their practical application and resonance dominated flow-field. The current study focuses on the identification and visualization of the resonant modes at certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Timothy Davis , Farrukh Alvi

On the kiloparsec scale, extragalactic radio jets show two distinct morphologies related to their power: collimated high-power jets ending in a bright termination shock and low-power jets opening up close to the core and showing a more…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 P. R. Burd , M. Kadler , K. Mannheim , A. -K. Baczko , J. Ringholz , E. Ros

Formation and evolution of the elliptic flow pattern in Pb+Pb collisions at sqrt{s}=5.5 ATeV and in Au+Au collisions at sqrt{s}=200 AGeV are analyzed for different hadron species within the framework of HYDJET++ Monte-Carlo model. The model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 G. Eyyubova , L. Bravina , V. L. Korotkih , I. P. Lokhtin , L. V. Malinina , S. V. Petrushanko , A. M. Snigirev , E. Zabrodin

We present a general relativistic (GR) model of jet variability in active galactic nuclei due to orbiting blobs in helical motion along a funnel or cone shaped magnetic surface anchored to the accretion disk near the black hole. Considering…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-26 P. Mohan , A. Mangalam

HH objects are characterized by a complex knotty morphology detected mainly along the axis of protostellar jets in a wide range of bands. Evidence of interactions between knots formed in different epochs have been found, suggesting that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rosaria Bonito , Salvatore Orlando , Giovanni Peres , Jochen Eislöffel , Marco Miceli , Fabio Favata

We study the stationary, intermittent, and nonlinear dynamics of natural and forced supersonic twin-rectangular turbulent jets using spectral modal decomposition. We decompose large-eddy simulation data into four reflectional symmetry…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Brandon Yeung , Oliver T. Schmidt