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The mass and weak interaction eigenstates for the quarks of the third generation are very well aligned, an empirical fact for which the Standard Model offers no explanation. We explore the possibility that this alignment is due to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 K. S. Babu , A. Friedland , P. A. N. Machado , I. Mocioiu

The fraction of heavy vector mesons produced in a heavy ion collision, as compared to a proton proton collision, serves as an important indication of the formation of a thermal medium, the quark gluon plasma. This sort of analysis strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Nelson R. F. Braga , M. A. Martin Contreras , Saulo Diles

The production and space-time evolution of heavy quarks and J/psi in the quark gluon plasma is studied within the partonic transport model Boltzmann Approach to MultiParton Scatterings (BAMPS). This framework allows interactions among all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jan Uphoff , Oliver Fochler , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

Some recent experimental results obtained in collisions of heavy nuclei ($\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV) at BNL Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) are discussed. The probes of dense matter created in heavy-ion collision by quarkonia, $D$ and $B$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-07-01 A. A. Isayev

We propose a hybrid model for medium-induced parton energy loss, in which the hard scales in the process are treated perturbatively, while the soft scales which involve strong coupling dynamics are modeled by AdS/CFT calculations. After…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 C. Marquet , T. Renk

Heavy quarks, like charm and beauty, are sensitive probes to investigate the colour-deconfined medium created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). The ALICE Collaboration measured the production of D$^{0}$,…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Stefano Trogolo

The study of heavy-ion collisions presents a challenge to both theoretical and experimental nuclear physics. Due to the extremely short lifetime and small size of the collision system, disentangling information provided by experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Derek Everett

In this work I explore theoretical and phenomenological implications of chemical potentials and charge densities inside a strongly coupled thermal plasma, using the gauge/gravity correspondence. Strong coupling effects discovered in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Matthias Kaminski

We present suppression results for high-$p_T$ $D$ and $\pi$ mesons produced in $p / d + A$ and $A+A$ collisions at RHIC and LHC. These results are computed using a convolved elastic and radiative energy loss model, which receives small…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Coleridge Faraday , W. A. Horowitz

We investigate the elliptic and the triangular flow of heavy mesons in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. The dynamics of heavy quarks is coupled to the locally thermalized and fluid dynamically evolving quark-gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marlene Nahrgang , Jörg Aichelin , Steffen Bass , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

Heavy-flavour hadrons, containing at least one charm or beauty quark, are excellent probes of the deconfined medium created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, known as quark-gluon plasma. Results in smaller collision systems, such…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Fiorella Fionda

Searches for new physics typically rely on proton-proton collisions, where isolated mass bumps are the primary signatures. However, when a new particle is nearly degenerate in mass with a known Standard Model resonance, it can be partially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Yi Yang

We investigate the charm-quark propagation in the QGP media produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. Purely collisional and radiative processes lead to a significant suppression of final $D$-meson spectra at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Marlene Nahrgang , Joerg Aichelin , Steffen Bass , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

The heavy ion experiments in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are going through upgrade in the next five years, shifting their focus more on the hard processes in the new runs. One of the main goals is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Hai-Tao Shu

A new Monte Carlo model of jet quenching in nuclear collisions, CUJET1.0, is applied to predict the jet flavor dependence of the nuclear modification factor for fragments {\it $f=\pi,D,B,e^-$} from quenched jet flavors {\it $g,u,c,b$} in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Alessandro Buzzatti , Miklos Gyulassy

We examine the flavor dependence of the nuclear modification factor $R_{AA}$ in the pQCD calculations at LHC energies. The computations are performed accounting for radiative and collisional parton energy loss with running coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 B. G. Zakharov

The $p_\perp$ dependence of the nuclear modification factor $R_{\rm AA}$ measured in PbPb collisions at the LHC exhibits a universal shape, which can be very well reproduced in a simple energy loss model based on the BDMPS medium-induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 François Arleo

We analyze fermion masses and mixing in a general warped extra dimensional model, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields, including the Higgs, are allowed to propagate in the bulk. In this context, a slightly broken flavor symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Mariana Frank , Cherif Hamzaoui , Nima Pourtolami , Manuel Toharia

Results from an energy loss model that includes thermal fluctuations in the energy loss for heavy quarks in a strongly-coupled plasma are shown to be qualitatively consistent with single particle data from both RHIC and LHC. The model used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 W. A. Horowitz

We have systematically studied the connection between hadron and its quark component nuclear modification factors and the flavor (mass) ordering at both parton and hadron levels in the nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC energies by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 An-Ke Lei , Dai-Mei Zhou , Yu-Liang Yan , Du-Juan Wang , Xiao-Mei Li , Gang Chen , Xu Cai , Ben-Hao Sa