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Assurance of information flow security by formal methods is mandated in security certification of separation kernels. As an industrial standard for separation kernels, ARINC 653 has been complied with by mainstream separation kernels.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Yongwang Zhao , David Sann , Fuyuan Zhang , Yang Liu

Conventional approaches for ensuring the security of application software at run-time, through monitoring, either produce (high rates of) false alarms (e.g. intrusion detection systems) or limit application performance (e.g. run-time…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Muhammad Taimoor Khan , Dimitrios Serpanos , Howard Shrobe

The increasing complexity of AI workloads, especially distributed Large Language Model (LLM) training, places significant strain on the networking infrastructure of parallel data centers and supercomputing systems. While Equal-Cost Multi-…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Hasibul Jamil , Abdul Alim , Laurent Schares , Pavlos Maniotis , Liran Schour , Ali Sydney , Abdullah Kayi , Tevfik Kosar , Bengi Karacali

Training machine learning models requires feeding input data for models to ingest. Input pipelines for machine learning jobs are often challenging to implement efficiently as they require reading large volumes of data, applying complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Derek G. Murray , Jiri Simsa , Ana Klimovic , Ihor Indyk

The problem of writing a specification which accurately reflects the intent of the developer has long been recognized as fundamental. We propose a method and a supporting tool to write and check a specification and an implementation using a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Paul C Attie , Fadi A Zaraket , Mohammad Fawaz , Mohammad Noureddine

Process mining traditionally assumes centralized event data collection and analysis. However, modern Industrial Internet of Things systems increasingly operate over distributed, resource-constrained edge-cloud infrastructures. This paper…

A workflow specification defines a set of steps and the order in which those steps must be executed. Security requirements and business rules may impose constraints on which users are permitted to perform those steps. A workflow…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-14 Jason Crampton , Gregory Gutin

Complex applications implemented as Systems on Chip (SoCs) demand extensive use of system level modeling and validation. Their implementation gathers a large number of complex IP cores and advanced interconnection schemes, such as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Cesar Marcon , Ney Calazans , Fernando Moraes , Altamiro Susin , Igor Reis , Fabiano Hessel

Formal verification of memory-manipulating programs critically depends on precise function specifications that capture memory states written by experts. This requirement has become a major bottleneck as large language models (LLMs)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Liao Zhang , Tong Chen , Xiwei Wu , Qi Liu , Xiyu Zhai , Xinqi Wang , Qinxiang Cao

Structured LLM workflows, where specialized LLM sub-agents execute according to a predefined graph, have become a powerful abstraction for solving complex tasks. Optimizing such workflows, i.e., selecting configurations for each sub-agent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Junyan Li , Zhang-Wei Hong , Maohao Shen , Yang Zhang , Chuang Gan

Mine fleet management algorithms can significantly reduce operational costs and enhance productivity in mining systems. Most current fleet management algorithms are evaluated based on self-implemented or proprietary simulation environments,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Shi Meng , Bin Tian , Xiaotong Zhang , Shuangying Qi , Caiji Zhang , Qiang Zhang

Accurate autoregressive prediction of 3D turbulent flows remains challenging for neural PDE solvers, as small errors in fine-scale structures can accumulate rapidly over rollout. In this paper, we propose FlowRefiner, a flow matching-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Yilong Dai , Yiming Sun , Yiheng Chen , Shengyu Chen , Xiaowei Jia , Runlong Yu

Enterprise data pipelines, characterized by complex transformations across multiple programming languages, often cause a semantic disconnect between original metadata and downstream data. This "semantic drift" compromises data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Jiaqi Yin , Yi-Wei Chen , Meng-Lung Lee , Xiya Liu

Process mining is a research field focused on the analysis of event data with the aim of extracting insights in processes. Applying process mining techniques on data from smart home environments has the potential to provide valuable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-13 Niek Tax , Emin Alasgarov , Natalia Sidorova , Reinder Haakma

By reducing resolution, coarse-grained models greatly accelerate molecular simulations, unlocking access to long-timescale phenomena, though at the expense of microscopic information. Recovering this fine-grained detail is essential for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Sander Hummerich , Tristan Bereau , Ullrich Köthe

SAFE is a clean-slate design for a highly secure computer system, with pervasive mechanisms for tracking and limiting information flows. At the lowest level, the SAFE hardware supports fine-grained programmable tags, with efficient and…

A framework for the elicitation and debugging of formal specifications for Cyber-Physical Systems is presented. The elicitation of specifications is handled through a graphical interface. Two debugging algorithms are presented. The first…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Adel Dokhanchi , Bardh Hoxha , Georgios Fainekos

Writing requirements is a two-way process. In this paper we use to classify Functional Requirements (FR) and Non Functional Requirements (NFR) statements from Software Requirements Specification (SRS) documents. This is systematically…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-02-08 Lilly Raamesh , G. V. Uma

The fast evolving nature of modern cyber threats and network monitoring needs calls for new, "software-defined", approaches to simplify and quicken programming and deployment of online (stream-based) traffic analysis functions. StreaMon is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Giuseppe Bianchi , Marco Bonola , Giulio Picierro , Salvatore Pontarelli , Marco Monaci

A wealth of state-of-the-art systems demonstrate impressive improvements in performance, security, and reliability on programs composed of opaque components, such as Unix shell commands. To reason about commands, these systems require…