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The porous titanium nickelide is very popular in various industries due to unique combination of physical and mechanical properties such as shape memory effect, high corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. The non-equilibrium molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Anatolii V. Mokshin

Nanoporous metals or nanofoams are a promising material class that is considered for sensing, actuation, and catalysis. To date, they mostly based on simple noble metals such as nanoporous gold, which exhibit peculiar stress-strain response…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Arne J. Klomp , Karsten Albe

We study the structural properties and the collective microscopic dynamics of atoms in the amorphous metallic alloy $Ni_{33}Zr_{67}$ at the temperature $T=300K$ by molecular dynamics simulations. The calculated equilibrium structural and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ramil M. Khusnutdinoff , Anatolii V. Mokshin , Ilgiz I. Khadeev

Further development of nuclear power plant technology relies heavily on materials durability under operating conditions. Estimating the materials performance in the operando tests is crucial. In this paper, the mechanical behavior of thin…

Porous metal oxides with nano-sized features attracted intensive interest in recent decades due to their high surface area which is essential for many applications, e.g. Li ion batteries, photocatalysts, fuel cells and dye-sensitized solar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Shaoren Deng , Mert Kurttepeli , Daire J. Cott , Sara Bals , Christophe Detavernier

We have developed a method to simulate behavior of nanoporous materials in a molecular dynamics code. The nanoporous solid is produced via a spinodal decomposition of a material brought from a supercritical fluid into the two phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-10 Mark Duchaineau , Alex V. Hamza , Tomas Diaz De La Rubia , Farid F. Abraham

The influence of spatial confinement on the thermally excited stochastic cation dynamics of the room-temperature ionic liquid 1-N-butylpyridinium bis-((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide ([BuPy][Tf_2N]) inside porous carbide-derived carbons…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mark Busch , Tommy Hofmann , Bernhard Frick , Jan P. Embs , Boris Dyatkin , Patrick Huber

The ability to control porosity in oxide thin films is one of the key factors that determine their properties. Despite the abundance of dry processes for the synthesis of oxide porous layers, the high porosity range is typically achieved by…

Compared to the widely investigated crystalline polymorphs of gallium oxide (Ga2O3), knowledge about its amorphous state is still limited. With the help of a machine-learning interatomic potential, we conducted large-scale atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Jiahui Zhang , Junlei Zhao , Jesper Byggmästar , Erkka J. Frankberg , Antti Kuronen

In this work, we investigate the correlation between morphology, composition, and the mechanical properties of metallic amorphous tungsten-oxygen and amorphous tungsten-oxide films deposited by Pulsed Laser Deposition. This correlation is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Edoardo Besozzi , David Dellasega , Valeria Russo , Matteo Passoni , Marco Beghi

We monitor the transformation of a liquid into an amorphous solid in simulations of a glass forming liquid by measuring the variation of a structural order parameter with either changing temperature or potential energy to establish the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Gang Sun , Peter Harrowell

The NiTi shape memory alloy exhibited excellent superelastic property and elastocaloric effect. Large temperature changes of 30 K upon loading and -19 K upon unloading were obtained at room temperature, which were higher than those of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Min Zhou , Yushuang Li , Chen Zhang , Laifeng Li

The nucleation and growth of pure titanium nanoparticles in a low-pressure sputter plasma has been believed to be essentially impossible. The addition of impurities, such as oxygen or water, facilitates this and allows the growth of…

While the mechanical behavior of noble nanoporous metals has been the subject of numerous studies, less is known about their recently developed refractory-based counterparts. Here we report on the mechanical properties, deformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 N. Vazquez von Bibow , E. N. Millán , C. J. Ruestes

Spatial confinement in nanoporous media affects the structure, thermodynamics and mobility of molecular soft matter often markedly. This article reviews thermodynamic equilibrium phenomena, such as physisorption, capillary condensation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Patrick Huber

Amorphous silica (a-SiO2) exhibits unique thermo-mechanical behaviors that set it apart from other glasses. However, there is still limited understanding of how this mechanical behavior is related to the atomic structure and to the…

A constant supply of oxygen has been assumed to be necessary for the growth of titanium nanoparticles by sputtering. This oxygen supply can arise from a high background pressure in the vacuum system or from a purposely supplied gas. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Rickard Gunnarsson , Nils Brenning , Robert Deric Boyd , Ulf Helmersson

The crystallization of amorphous solids under ultrafast laser irradiation represents a paradigm of non-equilibrium phase transitions, where the interplay between electromagnetic energy localization and atomic-scale dynamics remains largely…

Recent studies (J. Alloys Compd. 695 (2017) 2661) of the electronic structure and properties of $(TiZrNbCu)_{1-x}$$Ni_{x}$ (x$\leq$0.25) amorphous high entropy alloys (a-HEA) have been extended to x=0.5 in order to compare behaviours of…

Porous crystalline nitinol is widely applied in various fields of science and technology due to the unique combination of physical and mechanical properties as well as biocompatibility. Porous amorphous nitinol is characterized by improved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 A. A. Tsygankov , B. N. Galimzyanov , A. V. Mokshin
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