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This article compares the distribution of Ks magnitude of Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars obtained from the DENIS and 2MASS data with theoretical distributions. These have been constructed using up-to-date…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. -R. L. Cioni , L. Girardi , P. Marigo , H. J. Habing

New empirical calibrations of the Red Giant Branch Tip in the I,J,H and K bands based on two fundamental pillars, namely omega Centauri and 47 Tucanae, have been obtained by using a large optical and near infrared photometric database. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro , A. Sollima , E. Pancino , L. Origlia

We present deep J,H,Ks photometry and accurate Color Magnitude Diagrams down to K ~18.5, for a sample of 13 globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. This data set combined with the previous sample of 6 clusters published by our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mucciarelli , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro , C. Maraston , V. Testa

The Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB)-based distance method in the I band is one of the most efficient and precise techniques for measuring distances to nearby galaxies (D <= 15 Mpc). The TRGB in the near infrared (NIR) is 1 to 2…

We report the results of an exploratory program to image the extended circumstellar envelopes of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in dust-scattered galactic light. The goal is to characterize the morphology of the envelopes as a probe of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Mauron , P. J. Huggins

We investigate the star formation history and metallicity of the Local Group irregular dwarf galaxy WLM using wide-field JHK near-infrared imaging, spanning a region of approximately 1 sq. degree, obtained with WFCAM on UKIRT. JHK…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Benjamin Tatton , Maria-Rosa Cioni , Mike Irwin

We present the ultimate I-band calibration of the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) standard candle. Our calibration is based on photometry from the outer parts of the Large Magellanic Cloud, 2.75<r<6.5 degs from the center, collected…

We have imaged the halo populations of a sample of nearby spiral galaxies using the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 on broad the Hubble Space Telescope with the aim of studying the stellar population properties and relating them to those of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Mouhcine , H. C. Ferguson , R. M. Rich , T. M. Brown , T. E. Smith

We present Surface Brightness Fluctuation distances of nine early-type dwarf galaxies and the S0 galaxy NGC 4150 in the Local Volume based on deep B- and R-band CCD images obtained with the 2.56 metre Nordic Optical Telescope. Typically,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rami Rekola , Helmut Jerjen , Chris Flynn

We report the detection of upper main sequence stars and red giant branch stars in the halo of an amorphous galaxy, NGC3077. The observations were made using Wide Field Planetary Camera~2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope. The red giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Shoko Sakai , Barry Madore

We investigate infrared properties of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in our Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds using various infrared observational data and theoretical models. We use catalogs for the sample of 4996 AGB stars in our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Kyung-Won Suh

Reliable models of the thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) phase are of critical importance across astrophysics, including our interpretation of the spectral energy distribution of galaxies, cosmic dust production, and…

Certain types of large amplitude AGB variable are proving to be powerful distance indicators that will rival Cepheids in the JWST era of high precision infrared photometry. These are predominantly found in old populations and have low mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Patricia A. Whitelock

We present a revised TRGB calibration, accurate to 2.7% of distance. A modified TRGB magnitude corrected for the color dependence of the TRGB, the QT magnitude, is introduced for better measurement of the TRGB. We determine the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 In Sung Jang , Myung Gyoon Lee

(Abridged) We have investigated the reliability of the widely used I-band Tip of the RGB relative distances for a sample of Local Group galaxies with complex Star Formation Histories (SFR) and Age Metallicity Relationships (AMR) namely the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maurizio Salaris , Leo Girardi

We present a new determination of the distance to M101, host of the type Ia SN 2011fe, based on the tip of the red giant branch method (TRGB). Our determination is based on {\it Hubble Space Telescope} archival $F555W$ and $F814W$ images of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Myung Gyoon Lee , In Sung Jang

JHKs photometry is presented from a three-year survey of the central regions of the Local Group dwarf irregular galaxy IC1613. The morphologies of the colour-magnitude and colour-colour diagrams are discussed with particular reference to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 John W. Menzies , Patricia A. Whitelock , Michael W. Feast

The absolute bolometric luminosity of the point of core Helium ignition in old, metal poor, red-giant stars is of roughly constant magnitude, varying only very slightly with mass or metallicity. It can thus be used as a standard candle.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. W. McConnachie , M. J. Irwin , A. M. N. Ferguson , R. A. Ibata , G. F. Lewis , N. Tanvir

We introduce a new distance determination method using carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch stars (CS) as standard candles and the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC) as the fundamental calibrators. We select the samples of CS…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Javiera Parada , Jeremy Heyl , Harvey Richer , Paul Ripoche , Laurie Rousseau-Nepton

To investigate the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) population in the Galactic halo, we search for pulsating AGB stars at a heliocentric distance over 50kpc. Our research is based on the Catalina Southern Survey (CSS) catalogue of variables,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Nicolas Mauron , Kamo S. Gigoyan , Tim R. Kendall , Kelly M. Hambleton