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Motivated by empirical research on bias and opinion formation, we formulate a multidimensional nonlinear opinion-dynamical model where agents have individual biases, which are fixed, as well as opinions, which evolve. The dimensions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Luka Baković , David Ohlin , Giacomo Como , Emma Tegling

This paper proposes a dual opinions co-evolution model based on the dual attitudes theory in social psychology, where every individual has dual opinions of an object: implicit and explicit opinions. The implicit opinions are individuals'…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Qi Zhang , Lin Wang , Xiaofan Wang

Understanding how individuals' beliefs and attitudes evolve within a population is crucial for explaining social phenomena such as polarization and consensus formation. We explore a persuasive arguments model incorporating confirmation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Sven Banisch , Joris Wessels

We investigate the formation of opinion against authority in an authoritarian society composed of agents with different levels of authority. We explore a "dissenting" opinion, held by lower-ranking, obedient, or less authoritative people,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Eun Lee , Petter Holme , Sang Hoon Lee

Many models have been proposed to explain opinion formation in groups of individuals; most of these models study opinion propagation as the interaction between nodes/agents in a social network. Opinion formation is a complex process and a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Floriana Gargiulo , Alberto Mazzoni

Political polarization has been a subject that has attracted many studies in recent years. We have developed an opinion dynamics model with affective homophily effect and national social norm effect to describe this phenomenon. The time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Zhang Xiaoming , Hu Yuzhong , Zhang Yiming

We investigate the opinion formation with upper and lower bounds. We formulate the binary exchange of opinions between two individuals, and effects of the self-thinking and political party using the relativistic Boltzmann-Vlasov type…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-01-20 Ryosuke Yano , Arnaud Martin

The dynamics of political opinion are a critical component of modern society with large-scale implications for the evolution of intra- and international political discourse and policy. Here we utilize recent high-resolution survey data to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-15 David Sabin-Miller , Christopher Harding

While previous sentiment analysis research has concentrated on the interpretation of explicitly stated opinions and attitudes, this work initiates the computational study of a type of opinion implicature (i.e., opinion-oriented inference)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Janyce Wiebe , Lingjia Deng

We investigate opinion dynamics and information spreading on networks under the influence of content filtering technologies. The filtering mechanism, present in many online social platforms, reduces individuals' exposure to disagreeing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Antonio F. Peralta , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

We study the effects of campaigning, where the society is partitioned into voter clusters and a diffusion process propagates opinions in a network connecting the clusters. Our model is very powerful and can incorporate many campaigning…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Piotr Faliszewski , Rica Gonen , Martin Koutecký , Nimrod Talmon

The dissemination of information and the development of public opinion are essential elements of most social media platforms and are often described as distinct, man-made occurrences. However, what is often disregarded is the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Zhong Zhang , Jian-liang Wu , Cun-quan Qu , Fei Jing

We study an opinion dynamics model that explores the competition between persuasion and compromise in a population of agents with nearest-neighbor interactions on a two-dimensional square lattice. Each agent can hold either a positive or a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Fátima Velásquez-Rojas , Federico Vazquez

Despite the increasing diffusion of the Internet technology, TV remains the principal medium of communication. People's perceptions, knowledge, beliefs and opinions about matter of facts get (in)formed through the information reported on by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-02-14 Walter Quattrociocchi , Rosaria Conte , Elena Lodi

This work studies the learning process over social networks under partial and random information sharing. In traditional social learning models, agents exchange full belief information with each other while trying to infer the true state of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Mert Kayaalp , Virginia Bordignon , Ali H. Sayed

Polarization is a well-documented phenomenon across a wide range of social issues. However, prevailing theories often compartmentalize the examination of herding behavior and opinion convergence within different contexts. In this study, we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-03 Ugo Bolletta , Paolo Pin

We study phase transitions in models of opinion formation which are based on the social impact theory. Two different models are discussed: (i) a cellular--automata based model of a finite group with a strong leader where persons can change…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Janusz A. Holyst , Krzysztof Kacperski , Frank Schweitzer

Numerous models in opinion dynamics focus on the temporal dynamics within a single electoral unit (e.g., country). The empirical observations, on the other hand, are often made across multiple electoral units (e.g., polling stations) at a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Aleksejus Kononovicius

Recent studies show that many types of human social activities, from scientific collaborations to sexual contacts, can be understood in terms of complex network of interactions. Such networking paradigm allows to model many aspects of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Sobkowicz

Opinion dynamics, the study of how individual beliefs and collective public opinion evolve, is a fertile domain for applying statistical physics to complex social phenomena. Like physical systems, societies exhibit macroscopic regularities…