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Metallic transition-metal nitrides (TMNs) are promising conductive ceramics for many applications, whose thermal transport is of great importance in device design. It is found metallic TiN and HfN hold anomalous thermal transport behaviors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Shouhang Li , Ao Wang , Yue Hu , Xiaokun Gu , Zhen Tong , Hua Bao

The negative differential thermal conductance (NDTC) provides the key mechanism for realizing thermal transistors. This exotic effect has been the object of an extensive theoretical investigation, but the implementation is still limited to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Shobhit Saheb Dey , Giuliano Timossi , Luigi Amico , Giampiero Marchegiani

Owing to their sensitivity to temperature fluctuations, normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) junctions are leveraged in various thermal devices. This study illustrates that two NISIN reservoirs can achieve a measurable negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 M. Pioldi , G. De Simoni , A. Braggio , F. Giazotto

The "textbook" phonon mean free path (MFP) of heat carrying phonons in silicon at room temperature is ~40 nm. However, a large contribution to the thermal conductivity comes from low-frequency phonons with much longer MFPs. We present a…

We present analytical model and molecular dynamics simulations of phonon heat transport in nanowires and nanoribbons with anharmonic lattices and dynamically rough surfaces and edges. In agreement with recent experiments on heat transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Yuriy A. Kosevich , Alexander V. Savin

Silicon nitride (SiN) micro- and nanomechanical resonators have attracted a lot of attention in various research fields due to their exceptionally high quality factors ($Q$s). Despite their popularity, the origin of the limiting loss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Luis Guillermo Villanueva , Silvan Schmid

The application of low-dimensional materials for heat dissipation requires a comprehensive understanding of the thermal transport at the cross interface, which widely exists in various composite materials and electronic devices. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Wentao Feng , Xiaoxiang Yu , Yue Wang , Dengke Ma , Zhijia Sun , Chengcheng Deng , Nuo Yang

Radiative heat exchange at the nanoscale presents a challenge for several areas due to its scope and nature. Here, we provide a thermokinetic description of microscale radiative energy transfer including phonon-photon coupling manifested…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Agustín Pérez-Madrid , Luciano C. Lapas , J. Miguel Rubí

Thermal annealing is a widely used thin-film processing technique for modifying interfacial optical losses and electronic scattering in plasmonic materials. Here, we investigate how thermal annealing of gold thin films deposited on silicon…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 A. Márquez , R. Esquivel-Sirvent

Thermal transport in high-electron-mobility-transistor (HEMT) structures grown on 4H-SiC substrates by metalorganic-vapour-phase epitaxy (MOCVD) is systematically investigated. The thermal conductivity of the GaN channel and AlN buffer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Dat Q. Tran , Minho Kim , Okhyun Nam , Vanya Darakchieva , Plamen P. Paskov

The understanding of heat transport in nonequilibrium thermodynamics is an important research frontier, which is crucial for implementing novel thermodynamic devices, such as heat engines and refrigerators. The convection, conduction, and…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Cheng Yang , Xinrui Wei , Jiteng Sheng , Haibin Wu

A thermal diode transports heat mainly in one preferential direction rather than in the opposite direction. This behavior is generally due to the non-linear dependence of certain physical properties with respect to the temperature. Here we…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Svend-Age Biehs

Radiative heat transfer is of great interest from a fundamental point of view and for energy harvesting applications. This is a material dependent phenomenon where confined plasmonic excitations, hyperbolicity and other properties can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Long Ma , Dai-Nam Le , Lilia M. Woods

We theoretically investigate heat transport in hybrid normal metal-superconductor (NS) nanojunctions focusing on the effect of thermal rectification. We show that the heat diode effect in the junction strongly depends on the transmissivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 F. Giazotto , F. S. Bergeret

The enhancement and attenuation of near-field radiative heat transfer between polaritonic SiC, SiN and SiO2 subwavelength membranes is analyzed. Fluctuational electrodynamics simulations combined with a modal analysis show that all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Livia Correa McCormack , Lei Tang , Mathieu Francoeur

Inspired by some recent experiments and numerical works related to nanoresonators, we perform classical molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the thermal expansion and the ability of the device to act as a strain sensor assisted by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Agustín Mancardo Viotti , Alejandro G. Monastra , Mariano F. Moreno , M. Florencia Carusela

Nanomechanical resonators have emerged as sensors with exceptional sensitivities. These sensing capabilities open new possibilities in the studies of the thermodynamic properties in condensed matter. Here, we use mechanical sensing as a…

Development of broadband thermal sensors for the detection of, among others, radiation, single nanoparticles, or single molecules is of great interest. In recent years, photothermal spectroscopy based on the shift of the resonance frequency…

Photons typically do not contribute to thermal transport within a solid due to their low energy density and tendency to be quickly absorbed. We propose a practical material system - infrared plasmonic resonators embedded in a semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Eric J. Tervo , Michael E. Gustafson , Zhuomin M. Zhang , Baratunde A. Cola , Michael A. Filler

With the continuous advancement of nanotechnology, nanodevices have become crucial components in computing, sensing and energy conversion applications. However, the structures of nanodevices typically possess sub-wavelength dimensions and…