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Dispatching vehicle fleets to serve flights is a key task in airport ground handling (AGH). Due to the notable growth of flights, it is challenging to simultaneously schedule multiple types of operations (services) for a large number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Jianan Zhou , Yaoxin Wu , Zhiguang Cao , Wen Song , Jie Zhang , Zhenghua Chen

Extensive research has been conducted, over recent years, on various ways of enhancing heuristic search for combinatorial optimization problems with machine learning algorithms. In this study, we investigate the use of predictions from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Ítalo Santana , Andrea Lodi , Thibaut Vidal

Integrating combinatorial optimization layers into neural networks has recently attracted significant research interest. However, many existing approaches lack theoretical guarantees or fail to perform adequately when relying on inexact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Germain Vivier-Ardisson , Mathieu Blondel , Axel Parmentier

We propose a deep reinforcement learning (RL) method to learn large neighborhood search (LNS) policy for integer programming (IP). The RL policy is trained as the destroy operator to select a subset of variables at each step, which is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Yaoxin Wu , Wen Song , Zhiguang Cao , Jie Zhang

Maritime inventory routing optimization is an important yet challenging combinatorial optimization problem. We propose a machine learning-based local search approach for finding feasible solutions of large-scale maritime inventory routing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-22 Rui Chen , Defeng Liu , Nan Jiang , Rishabh Gupta , Mustafa Kilinc , Andrea Lodi

Backtracking has been widely used for solving problems in artificial intelligence (AI), including constraint satisfaction problems and combinatorial optimization problems. Good branching heuristics can efficiently improve the performance of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Congsong Zhang , Yong Gao , James Nastos

This paper addresses the Restricted Longest Common Subsequence (RLCS) problem, an extension of the well-known Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) problem. This problem has significant applications in bioinformatics, particularly for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Marko Djukanović , Jaume Reixach , Ana Nikolikj , Tome Eftimov , Aleksandar Kartelj , Christian Blum

The Pod Repositioning Problem (PRP) in Robotic Mobile Fulfillment Systems (RMFS) involves selecting optimal storage locations for pods returning from pick stations. This work presents an improved solution method that integrates Adaptive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Lin Xie , Hanyi Li

The inventory routing problem (IRP) focuses on jointly optimizing inventory and distribution operations from a supplier to retailers over multiple days. Compared to other problems from the vehicle routing family, the interrelations between…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jingyi Zhao , Claudia Archetti , Tuan Anh Pham , Thibaut Vidal

The Adaptive Large Neighborhood Search (ALNS) algorithm has shown considerable success in solving combinatorial optimization problems (COPs). Nonetheless, the performance of ALNS relies on the proper configuration of its selection and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Robbert Reijnen , Yingqian Zhang , Hoong Chuin Lau , Zaharah Bukhsh

Deep learning approaches have shown promising results in solving routing problems. However, there is still a substantial gap in solution quality between machine learning and operations research algorithms. Recently, another line of research…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Nasrin Sultana , Jeffrey Chan , Tabinda Sarwar , Babak Abbasi , A. K. Qin

Constraint Programming (CP) and Local Search (LS) are different paradigms for dealing with combinatorial search and optimization problems. Their complementary features motivated researchers to create hybrid CP/LS solutions, maintaining both…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Mateusz Ślażyński

Dominating Set is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem which finds application in computational biology or mobile communication. Because of its $\mathrm{NP}$-hardness, one often turns to heuristics for good solutions. Many such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Hendrik Higl

High-resolution representations (HR) are essential for dense prediction tasks such as segmentation, detection, and pose estimation. Learning HR representations is typically ignored in previous Neural Architecture Search (NAS) methods that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Mingyu Ding , Xiaochen Lian , Linjie Yang , Peng Wang , Xiaojie Jin , Zhiwu Lu , Ping Luo

Anytime multi-agent path finding (MAPF) is a promising approach to scalable path optimization in multi-agent systems. MAPF-LNS, based on Large Neighborhood Search (LNS), is the current state-of-the-art approach where a fast initial solution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Thomy Phan , Benran Zhang , Shao-Hung Chan , Sven Koenig

The field of Distributed Constraint Optimization has gained momentum in recent years, thanks to its ability to address various applications related to multi-agent cooperation. Nevertheless, solving Distributed Constraint Optimization…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Ferdinando Fioretto , Agostino Dovier , Enrico Pontelli , William Yeoh , Roie Zivan

Combinatorial Optimization problems are widespread in domains such as logistics, manufacturing, and drug discovery, yet their NP-hard nature makes them computationally challenging. Recent Neural Combinatorial Optimization methods leverage…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-05 Sobihan Surendran , Adeline Fermanian , Sylvain Le Corff

While the depth of modern Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) surpasses that of the pioneering networks with a significant margin, the traditional way of appending supervision only over the final classifier and progressively propagating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Duo Li , Qifeng Chen

Urban underground cable construction is essential for enhancing the reliability of city power grids, yet its high construction costs make planning a worthwhile optimization task. In urban environments, road layouts tightly constrain cable…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Wei Liu , Tao Zhang , Chenhui Lin , Kaiwen Li , Rui Wang

We present a learning-based approach to computing solutions for certain NP-hard problems. Our approach combines deep learning techniques with useful algorithmic elements from classic heuristics. The central component is a graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Zhuwen Li , Qifeng Chen , Vladlen Koltun