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This paper addresses the problem of establishing semantic correspondences between images depicting different instances of the same object or scene category. Previous approaches focus on either combining a spatial regularizer with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Kai Han , Rafael S. Rezende , Bumsub Ham , Kwan-Yee K. Wong , Minsu Cho , Cordelia Schmid , Jean Ponce

To achieve deep natural language understanding, syntactic constituent parsing plays a crucial role and is widely required by many artificial intelligence systems for processing both text and speech. A recent approach involves using standard…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Daniel Fernández-González , Cristina Outeiriño Cid

The ability to model intra-modal and inter-modal interactions is fundamental in multimodal machine learning. The current state-of-the-art models usually adopt deep learning models with fixed structures. They can achieve exceptional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Qingpei Guo , Kaisheng Yao , Wei Chu

Humans effortlessly grasp the connection between sketches and real-world objects, even when these sketches are far from realistic. Moreover, human sketch understanding goes beyond categorization -- critically, it also entails understanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Xuanchen Lu , Xiaolong Wang , Judith E Fan

Sequence generative models with RNN variants, such as LSTM, GRU, show promising performance on abstractive document summarization. However, they still have some issues that limit their performance, especially while deal-ing with long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Kamal Al-Sabahi , Zhang Zuping , Yang Kang

Reference-based sketch colorization methods have garnered significant attention for the potential application in animation and digital illustration production. However, most existing methods are trained with image triplets of sketch,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Dingkun Yan , Xinrui Wang , Zhuoru Li , Suguru Saito , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yutaka Matsuo , Jiaxian Guo

Recent works on representation learning for graph structured data predominantly focus on learning distributed representations of graph substructures such as nodes and subgraphs. However, many graph analytics tasks such as graph…

Concept normalization in free-form texts is a crucial step in every text-mining pipeline. Neural architectures based on Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) have achieved state-of-the-art results in the biomedical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Zulfat Miftahutdinov , Artur Kadurin , Roman Kudrin , Elena Tutubalina

In graph instance representation learning, both the diverse graph instance sizes and the graph node orderless property have been the major obstacles that render existing representation learning models fail to work. In this paper, we will…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Jiawei Zhang

Although the Transformer model can effectively acquire context features via a self-attention mechanism, deeper syntactic knowledge is still not effectively modeled. To alleviate the above problem, we propose Syntactic knowledge via Graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Yuqian Dai , Serge Sharoff , Marc de Kamps

Transformer-based architectures have shown great success in image captioning, where object regions are encoded and then attended into the vectorial representations to guide the caption decoding. However, such vectorial representations only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Jiayi Ji , Yunpeng Luo , Xiaoshuai Sun , Fuhai Chen , Gen Luo , Yongjian Wu , Yue Gao , Rongrong Ji

Face sketch to digital image matching is an important challenge of face recognition that involves matching across different domains. Current research efforts have primarily focused on extracting domain invariant representations or learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Shruti Nagpal , Maneet Singh , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa , Afzel Noore , Angshul Majumdar

Understanding how the brain encodes stimuli has been a fundamental problem in computational neuroscience. Insights into this problem have led to the design and development of artificial neural networks that learn representations by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-04 Shubham Choudhary , Paul Masset , Demba Ba

A key property of neural networks (both biological and artificial) is how they learn to represent and manipulate input information in order to solve a task. Different types of representations may be suited to different types of tasks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Ryan Pyle , Sebastian Musslick , Jonathan D. Cohen , Ankit B. Patel

The field of natural language processing (NLP) has made significant progress with the rapid development of deep learning technologies. One of the research directions in text sentiment analysis is sentiment analysis of medical texts, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Yinan Chen

Deep Neural Networks have shown tremendous success in the area of object recognition, image classification and natural language processing. However, designing optimal Neural Network architectures that can learn and output arbitrary graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Mital Kinderkhedia

Graph Neural Networks learn on graph-structured data by iteratively aggregating local neighborhood information. While this local message passing paradigm imparts a powerful inductive bias and exploits graph sparsity, it also yields three…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ryien Hosseini , Filippo Simini , Venkatram Vishwanath , Rebecca Willett , Henry Hoffmann

The representation learning on textual graph is to generate low-dimensional embeddings for the nodes based on the individual textual features and the neighbourhood information. Recent breakthroughs on pretrained language models and graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Junhan Yang , Zheng Liu , Shitao Xiao , Chaozhuo Li , Defu Lian , Sanjay Agrawal , Amit Singh , Guangzhong Sun , Xing Xie

Knowledge graphs are important resources for many artificial intelligence tasks but often suffer from incompleteness. In this work, we propose to use pre-trained language models for knowledge graph completion. We treat triples in knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Liang Yao , Chengsheng Mao , Yuan Luo

Pretrained language models such as BERT, GPT have shown great effectiveness in language understanding. The auxiliary predictive tasks in existing pretraining approaches are mostly defined on tokens, thus may not be able to capture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Hongchao Fang , Sicheng Wang , Meng Zhou , Jiayuan Ding , Pengtao Xie