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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have excelled in predicting graph properties in various applications ranging from identifying trends in social networks to drug discovery and malware detection. With the abundance of new architectures and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Roya Aliakbarisani , Robert Jankowski , M. Ángeles Serrano , Marián Boguñá

Network embedding has attracted an increasing attention over the past few years. As an effective approach to solve graph mining problems, network embedding aims to learn a low-dimensional feature vector representation for each node of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Xiao Shen , Fu-Lai Chung

Semantic Embeddings are a popular way to represent knowledge in the field of zero-shot learning. We observe their interpretability and discuss their potential utility in a safety-critical context. Concretely, we propose to use them to add…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-21 Thomas Brunner , Frederik Diehl , Michael Truong Le , Alois Knoll

Embedding learning, a.k.a. representation learning, has been shown to be able to model large-scale semantic knowledge graphs. A key concept is a mapping of the knowledge graph to a tensor representation whose entries are predicted by models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-23 Cristóbal Esteban , Volker Tresp , Yinchong Yang , Stephan Baier , Denis Krompaß

The standard evaluation protocol for measuring the quality of Knowledge Graph Completion methods - the task of inferring new links to be added to a graph - typically involves a step which ranks every entity of a Knowledge Graph to assess…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Filip Cornell , Yifei Jin , Jussi Karlgren , Sarunas Girdzijauskas

Vector representations of graphs and relational structures, whether hand-crafted feature vectors or learned representations, enable us to apply standard data analysis and machine learning techniques to the structures. A wide range of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Martin Grohe

Link prediction attempts to predict whether an unseen edge exists based on only a portion of edges of a graph. A flurry of methods have been introduced in recent years that attempt to make use of graph neural networks (GNNs) for this task.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Juanhui Li , Harry Shomer , Haitao Mao , Shenglai Zeng , Yao Ma , Neil Shah , Jiliang Tang , Dawei Yin

This paper tackles the problem of endogenous link prediction for Knowledge Base completion. Knowledge Bases can be represented as directed graphs whose nodes correspond to entities and edges to relationships. Previous attempts either…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Alberto Garcia-Duran , Antoine Bordes , Nicolas Usunier , Yves Grandvalet

Identifying and quantifying structural dissimilarities between complex networks is a fundamental and challenging problem in network science. Previous network comparison methods are based on the structural features, such as the length of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Zhipeng Wang , Xiu-Xiu Zhan , Chuang Liu , Zi-Ke Zhang

Knowledge graph embedding aims at offering a numerical knowledge representation paradigm by transforming the entities and relations into continuous vector space. However, existing methods could not characterize the knowledge graph in a fine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Han Xiao , Minlie Huang , Xiaoyan Zhu

Neural embeddings have been used with great success in Natural Language Processing (NLP). They provide compact representations that encapsulate word similarity and attain state-of-the-art performance in a range of linguistic tasks. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-20 Benjamin Paul Chamberlain , James Clough , Marc Peter Deisenroth

In informational recommenders, many challenges arise from the need to handle the semantic and hierarchical structure between knowledge areas. This work aims to advance towards building a state-aware educational recommendation system that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Sahan Bulathwela , María Pérez-Ortiz , Emine Yilmaz , John Shawe-Taylor

Word embedding, specially with its recent developments, promises a quantification of the similarity between terms. However, it is not clear to which extent this similarity value can be genuinely meaningful and useful for subsequent tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Navid Rekabsaz , Mihai Lupu , Allan Hanbury

Embedding knowledge graphs into low-dimensional spaces is a popular method for applying approaches, such as link prediction or node classification, to these databases. This embedding process is very costly in terms of both computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Oliver Lloyd , Yi Liu , Tom Gaunt

Knowledge graphs represent real-world entities and their relations in a semantically-rich structure supported by ontologies. Exploring this data with machine learning methods often relies on knowledge graph embeddings, which produce latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Rita T. Sousa , Sara Silva , Catia Pesquita

Relational representation learning has lately received an increase in interest due to its flexibility in modeling a variety of systems like interacting particles, materials and industrial projects for, e.g., the design of spacecraft. A…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Dominik Dold

The complete characterization of enzymatic activities between molecules remains incomplete, hindering biological engineering and limiting biological discovery. We develop in this work a technique, Enzymatic Link Prediction (ELP), for…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-02-11 Julie Jiang , Li-Ping Liu , Soha Hassoun

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have proved to be suitable in tasks on unstructured data. Particularly in tasks as community detection, node classification, and link prediction. However, most GNN models still operate with static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Darwin Saire Pilco , Adín Ramírez Rivera

Much of biomedical and healthcare data is encoded in discrete, symbolic form such as text and medical codes. There is a wealth of expert-curated biomedical domain knowledge stored in knowledge bases and ontologies, but the lack of reliable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 David Chang , Ivana Balazevic , Carl Allen , Daniel Chawla , Cynthia Brandt , Richard Andrew Taylor

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models are often used to predict missing links for knowledge graphs (KGs). However, multiple KG embeddings can perform almost equally well for link prediction yet give conflicting predictions for unseen…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Yuqicheng Zhu , Nico Potyka , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Bo Xiong , Yunjie He , Evgeny Kharlamov , Steffen Staab
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