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Semantic Image Interpretation is the task of extracting a structured semantic description from images. This requires the detection of visual relationships: triples (subject,relation,object) describing a semantic relation between a subject…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Ivan Donadello , Luciano Serafini

Document-level relation extraction aims at inferring structured human knowledge from textual documents. State-of-the-art methods for this task use pre-trained language models (LMs) via fine-tuning, yet fine-tuning is computationally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Yilmazcan Ozyurt , Stefan Feuerriegel , Ce Zhang

This paper proposes a novel zero-shot composed image retrieval (CIR) method considering the query-target relationship by masked image-text pairs. The objective of CIR is to retrieve the target image using a query image and a query text.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Huaying Zhang , Rintaro Yanagi , Ren Togo , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

Knowledge-based question answering relies on the availability of facts, the majority of which cannot be found in structured sources (e.g. Wikipedia info-boxes, Wikidata). One of the major components of extracting facts from unstructured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Christos Christodoulopoulos , Arpit Mittal

Semi-structured content in HTML tables, lists, and infoboxes accounts for a substantial share of factual data on the web, yet the formatting complicates usage, and reliably extracting structured information from them remains challenging.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Shicheng Liu , Kai Sun , Lisheng Fu , Xilun Chen , Xinyuan Zhang , Zhaojiang Lin , Rulin Shao , Yue Liu , Anuj Kumar , Wen-tau Yih , Xin Luna Dong

Despite the importance of relation extraction in building and representing knowledge, less research is focused on generalizing to unseen relations types. We introduce the task setting of Zero-Shot Relation Triplet Extraction (ZeroRTE) to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Yew Ken Chia , Lidong Bing , Soujanya Poria , Luo Si

The information available on web pages mostly contains semi-structured text documents which are represented either in XML, or HTML, or XHTML format that lacks formatted document structure. The document does not discriminate between the text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Sandeep Sirsat

We study the problem of recognizing visual entities from the textual descriptions of their classes. Specifically, given birds' images with free-text descriptions of their species, we learn to classify images of previously-unseen species…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Tzuf Paz-Argaman , Yuval Atzmon , Gal Chechik , Reut Tsarfaty

We propose a zero-shot learning relation classification (ZSLRC) framework that improves on state-of-the-art by its ability to recognize novel relations that were not present in training data. The zero-shot learning approach mimics the way…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Jiaying Gong , Hoda Eldardiry

Many websites with an underlying database containing structured data provide the richest and most dense source of information relevant for topical data integration. The real data integration requires sustainable and reliable pattern…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Z. Akbar , L. T. Handoko

Semantic segmentation models are limited in their ability to scale to large numbers of object classes. In this paper, we introduce the new task of zero-shot semantic segmentation: learning pixel-wise classifiers for never-seen object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Maxime Bucher , Tuan-Hung Vu , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Pérez

General purpose relation extraction has recently seen considerable gains in part due to a massively data-intensive distant supervision technique from Soares et al. (2019) that produces state-of-the-art results across many benchmarks. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Amith Ananthram , Emily Allaway , Kathleen McKeown

This paper presents several strategies to automatically obtain additional examples for in-context learning of one-shot relation extraction. Specifically, we introduce a novel strategy for example selection, in which new examples are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Aunabil Chakma , Mihai Surdeanu , Eduardo Blanco

Document-level relation extraction aims to extract relations among multiple entity pairs from a document. Previously proposed graph-based or transformer-based models utilize the entities independently, regardless of global information among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Ningyu Zhang , Xiang Chen , Xin Xie , Shumin Deng , Chuanqi Tan , Mosha Chen , Fei Huang , Luo Si , Huajun Chen

Zero-shot learning has gained popularity due to its potential to scale recognition models without requiring additional training data. This is usually achieved by associating categories with their semantic information like attributes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Yashas Annadani , Soma Biswas

As the volume of unstructured text continues to grow across domains, there is an urgent need for scalable methods that enable interpretable organization, summarization, and retrieval of information. This work presents a unified framework…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Heba Shakeel , Tanvir Ahmad , Tanya Liyaqat , Chandni Saxena

Temporal relation extraction (TRE) is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP) that involves identifying the temporal relationships between events in a document. Despite the advances in large language models (LLMs), their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Alon Eirew , Kfir Bar , Ido Dagan

With the advent of artificial intelligence (AI), many researchers are attempting to extract structured information from document-level biomedical literature by fine-tuning large language models (LLMs). However, they face significant…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Lei Zhao , Ling Kang , Quan Guo

Template extraction is the process of isolating the template of a given webpage. It is widely used in several disciplines, including webpages development, content extraction, block detection, and webpages indexing. One of the main goals of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Julián Alarte , David Insa , Josep Silva , Salvador Tamarit

Large pre-trained models can dramatically reduce the amount of task-specific data required to solve a problem, but they often fail to capture domain-specific nuances out of the box. The Web likely contains the information necessary to excel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Hamed Damirchi , Cristian Rodríguez-Opazo , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Damien Teney , Javen Qinfeng Shi , Stephen Gould , Anton van den Hengel