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Within the collective coordinate approach to chiral soliton models we suggest that breaking of SU(3) flavor symmetry mainly resides in the baryon wave-functions while the charge operators have no (or only small) symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Weigel

We propose the study of the inclusive production of two $\Lambda$ hyperons or a single $\Lambda$-particle in association with a jet, featuring high transverse momenta and large separation in rapidity, as a probe channel of the resummation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Alessandro Papa

The upgrade of the CEBAF Accelerator at Jefferson Lab to 12 GeV will deliver high luminosity and high quality beams, which will open unique opportunities for studies of the quark and gluon structure of hadrons in the valence region. Such…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Elton S. Smith

One of the unanswered and most fundamental questions in physics regards the nature of the confinement mechanism of quarks and gluons in QCD. Exotic hybrid mesons manifest gluonic degrees of freedom and their spectroscopy will provide the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel S. Carman

This report details the capabilities of LHCb and its upgrades towards the study of kaons and hyperons. The analyses performed so far are reviewed, elaborating on the prospects for some key decay channels, while proposing some new…

Weak SU(3) symmetry is successfully applied to the weak hadronic decay amplitudes of octet hyperons. Weak nonmesonic and mesonic decays of various dibaryons with strangeness, their dominant decay modes, and lifetimes are calculated.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Schaffner-Bielich , R. Mattiello , H. Sorge

In relativistic ion collisions there are excellent opportunities to produce and investigate hyper-nuclei. We have systematically studied the formation of hypernuclear spectator residues in peripheral heavy-ion collisions with the transport…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 A. S. Botvina , K. K. Gudima , J. Steinheimer , M. Bleicher , J. Pochodzalla

We are at the verge of a new impact from hypernuclear experiments planned or already operative at various laboratories all over the world. The complementary of these different experimental approaches to hypernuclei provides a wide basis for…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Josef Pochodzalla

We have searched for the production and decay of light super-symmetric baryons produced in 800 GeV/c proton copper interactions in a charged hyperon beam experiment. We observe no evidence for the decays R+(uud \g^~) -> S(uds \g^~) pi+ and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. F. Albuquerque

The spectra of the nucleons and the strange hyperons are well described by a harmonic confinement potential for the constituent quarks and an SU(3) flavor-symmetric interaction mediated by the pseudoscalar octet that is associated with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

The analysis of hyperon semi-leptonic decay data is addressed with reference to SU(3) breaking and isospin mixing between Lambda^O and Sigma^O. Various approaches to SU(3) breaking are discussed and compared. The phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip G. Ratcliffe

Decay of light quark excited baryons in the double pion channel is discussed, as a particular way of investigating poorly know baryon resonances and searching for "missing states" predicted by quark models. A possible approach to the data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Marco Ripani

Non-leptonic two-body weak decays of baryons are an important tool to probe the combined charge-conjugation--parity symmetry (CP) violation. We explain why the decays of strange baryons provide complementary information to the decays of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Nora Salone , Patrik Adlarson , Varvara Batozskaya , Andrzej Kupsc , Stefan Leupold , Jusak Tandean

One of the remaining challenges within the standard model is to gain a good understanding of QCD in the non-perturbative regime. A key step towards this aim is baryon spectroscopy, investigating the spectrum and the properties of baryon…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Jan Hartmann

The radiative decays of the $(3/2)^+$ baryons are studied in the three flavor generalization of the Skyrme model. The kaon fields are treated in the slow rotator approach which properly accounts for the observed deviations from the $U$-spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Haberichter , H. Reinhardt , N. N. Scoccola , H. Weigel

We investigate the potential of rare hyperon decays to probe the short distance structure in the $s\to d\nu\bar\nu$ and $s\to d\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions. Hyperon decays into neutrinos ($B_1\to B_2\nu\bar\nu$) can be reliably predicted by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Li-Sheng Geng , Jorge Martin Camalich , Rui-Xiang Shi

The GlueX experiment at Jefferson Lab was specifically designed for precision studies of the light-meson spectrum. For this purpose, a photon beam with energies up to 12 GeV is directed onto a liquid hydrogen target contained within a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Alexander Austregesilo

The Jefferson Lab CLAS12 detector will provide a world-leading facility for the study of electron-nucleon scattering. The CLAS12 physics program is very broad and includes studies on quarks dynamics as well as studies on the meson and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Giovanni Angelini

In supersymmetric models with gluinos around 1000-2000 GeV, new physics searches based on cascade decay products of the gluino are viable at the next run of the LHC. We investigate a scenario where the light stop is lighter than the gluino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Bhaskar Dutta , Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Kuver Sinha , Joel W. Walker

Motivated by the recent observation of the high energy electron and positron excesses in cosmic ray by PAMELA and ATIC/PPB-BETS, we suggest an anomaly-free scenario for the universal extra dimension that localizes the SM quarks and splits…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Seong Chan Park , Jing Shu