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Future missions such as Solar Orbiter (SO), InterHelioprobe, or Solar Probe aim at approaching the Sun closer than ever before, with on board some high resolution imagers (HRI) having a subsecond cadence and a pixel area of about $(80km)^2$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Véronique Delouille , Pierre Chainais , Jean-François Hochedez

The radio detection of very inclined air showers offers a promising avenue for studying ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and neutrinos. Accurate reconstruction methods are essential for investigating the properties of primary…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Kewen Zhang , Duan Kaikai , Ramesh Koirala , Matías Tueros , Chao Zhang , Yi Zhang

An empirical model for forecasting solar wind speed related geomagnetic events is presented here. The model is based on the estimated location and size of solar coronal holes. This method differs from models that are based on photospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Robbins , C. J. Henney , J. W. Harvey

Aims: We aim to achieve high spatial resolution as well as high polarimetric sensitivity, using an earth-based 1m-class solar telescope, for the study of magnetic fine structure on the Sun. Methods: We use a setup with 3 high-speed,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. van Noort , L. H. M. Rouppe van der Voort

Getting insights into the 3D structure of the solar coronal magnetic field have been done in the past by two completely different approaches: (1.) Nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolations, which use photospheric vector magnetograms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Iulia Chifu , Thomas Wiegelmann , Bernd Inhester

This paper presents AeroTraj, a system that enables fast, accurate, and automated reconstruction of 3D models of large buildings using a drone-mounted LiDAR. LiDAR point clouds can be used directly to assemble 3D models if their positions…

Coronagraph instruments on future space telescopes will enable the direct detection and characterization of Earth-like exoplanets around Sun-like stars for the first time. The quest for the optimal optical coronagraph designs has made rapid…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-30 G. Ruane , A. Riggs , C. T. Coker , S. B. Shaklan , E. Sidick , D. Mawet , J. Jewell , K. Balasubramanian , C. C. Stark

In this work we present a novel method for reconstructing 3D surfaces using a multi-beam imaging sonar. We integrate the intensities measured by the sonar from different viewpoints for fixed cell positions in a 3D grid. For each cell we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Sascha Arnold , Bilal Wehbe

Although nowadays advanced dense image matching (DIM) algorithms are able to produce LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) comparable dense point clouds from satellite stereo images, the accuracy and completeness of such point clouds heavily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Rongjun Qin

The remoteness of the Sun and the harsh conditions prevailing in the solar corona have so far limited the observational data used in the study of solar physics to remote-sensing observations taken either from the ground or from space. In…

Knowledge of the electron density distribution in the solar corona put constraints on the magnetic field configurations for coronal modeling and on initial conditions for solar wind modeling. We work with polarized SOHO/LASCO-C2 images from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Judith de Patoul , Claire Foullon , Pete Riley

We present a photometrically accurate restitution of the K and F coronae from white-light images obtained over 24 Years [1996--2019] by the Large-Angle Spectrometric COronagraph "LASCO-C2" onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Antoine Llebaria , Philippe Lamy , Hugo Gilardy , Brice Boclet , Jean Loirat

The Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory - \emph{STEREO}, is a system of two identical spacecraft in Heliocentric Earth orbit. We use the two Heliospheric Imagers (HI), which are wide angle imagers with multi-baffle systems to do high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Vinothini Sangaralingam , Ian R Stevens

The mass composition of cosmic rays contains important clues about their origin. Accurate measurements are needed to resolve long-standing issues such as the transition from Galactic to extragalactic origin, and the nature of the cutoff…

The advent of large aperture arrays, such as the currently under construction Square Kilometer Array (SKA), allows for observing the universe in the radio-spectrum at unprecedented resolution and sensitivity. However, these telescopes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-04 S. Wang , S. Prunet , S. Mignot , A. Ferrari

The structure and dynamics of the magnetospheres of the outer planets, particularly Saturn and Jupiter, have been explored both through remote and in-situ observations. Interpreting these observations often necessitates simultaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Mathew Owens , Jonathan Nichols

Helioseismic techniques such as ring-diagram analysis have often been used to determine the subsurface structural differences between solar active and quiet regions. Results obtained by inverting the frequency differences between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chia-Hsien Lin , Sarbani Basu , Linghuai Li

The study of protoplanetary disks, where the planets are believed to form, will certainly allow the formation of our Solar System to be understood. To conduct observations of these objects at the milli-arcsecond scale, infrared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Renard , F. Malbet , E. Thiebaut , J. -P. Berger

Direct detection and spectroscopy of exoplanets requires high contrast imaging. For habitable exoplanets in particular, located at small angular separation from the host star, it is crucial to employ small inner working angle (IWA)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-09 P. Pathak , O. Guyon , N. Jovanovic , J. Lozi , F. Martinache , Y. Minowa , T. Kudo , H. Takami , Y. Hayano , N. Narita