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Many tasks, including language generation, benefit from learning the structure of the output space, particularly when the space of output labels is large and the data is sparse. State-of-the-art neural language models indirectly capture the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Nikolaos Pappas , James Henderson

In this paper, we propose a generative multi-column network for image inpainting. This network synthesizes different image components in a parallel manner within one stage. To better characterize global structures, we design a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Yi Wang , Xin Tao , Xiaojuan Qi , Xiaoyong Shen , Jiaya Jia

Deep residual networks (ResNets) and their variants are widely used in many computer vision applications and natural language processing tasks. However, the theoretical principles for designing and training ResNets are still not fully…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-05 Bo Chang , Lili Meng , Eldad Haber , Frederick Tung , David Begert

Deep image inpainting research mainly focuses on constructing various neural network architectures or imposing novel optimization objectives. However, on the one hand, building a state-of-the-art deep inpainting model is an extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Yufeng Wang , Dan Li , Cong Xu , Min Yang

We propose a simple extension of residual networks that works simultaneously in multiple resolutions. Our network design is inspired by the iterative back-projection algorithm but seeks the more difficult task of learning how to enhance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-26 Pablo Navarrete Michelini , Hanwen Liu , Yunhua Lu , Xingqun Jiang

In many advanced video based applications background modeling is a pre-processing step to eliminate redundant data, for instance in tracking or video surveillance applications. Over the past years background subtraction is usually based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Maryam Sultana , Arif Mahmood , Sajid Javed , Soon Ki Jung

The task of Language-Based Image Editing (LBIE) aims at generating a target image by editing the source image based on the given language description. The main challenge of LBIE is to disentangle the semantics in image and text and then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Xiaofeng Mao , Yuefeng Chen , Yuhong Li , Tao Xiong , Yuan He , Hui Xue

Global pandemic due to the spread of COVID-19 has post challenges in a new dimension on facial recognition, where people start to wear masks. Under such condition, the authors consider utilizing machine learning in image inpainting to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Zhengyang Han , Zehao Jiang , Yuan Ju

Images suffer from heavy spatial redundancy because pixels in neighboring regions are spatially correlated. Existing approaches strive to overcome this limitation by reducing less meaningful image regions. However, current leading methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Yang Luo , Zhineng Chen , Peng Zhou , Zuxuan Wu , Xieping Gao , Yu-Gang Jiang

In this paper, we focus on image inpainting task, aiming at recovering the missing area of an incomplete image given the context information. Recent development in deep generative models enables an efficient end-to-end framework for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Yuhang Song , Chao Yang , Yeji Shen , Peng Wang , Qin Huang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

To have a superior generalization, a deep learning neural network often involves a large size of training sample. With increase of hidden layers in order to increase learning ability, neural network has potential degradation in accuracy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Lianfa Li , Ying Fang , Jun Wu , Jinfeng Wang

Deep neural networks have been successfully applied to problems such as image segmentation, image super-resolution, coloration and image inpainting. In this work we propose the use of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for image inpainting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Pascal Laube , Michael Grunwald , Matthias O. Franz , Georg Umlauf

Deep Learning models are incredibly data-hungry and require very large labeled datasets for supervised learning. As a consequence, these models often suffer from overfitting, limiting their ability to generalize to real-world examples.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Sahiti Yerramilli , Jayant Sravan Tamarapalli , Tanmay Girish Kulkarni , Jonathan Francis , Eric Nyberg

Significant progress has been made by the advances in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for image generation. However, there lacks enough understanding of how a realistic image is generated by the deep representations of GANs from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Bolei Zhou

Current developments in computer vision and deep learning allow to automatically generate hyper-realistic images, hardly distinguishable from real ones. In particular, human face generation achieved a stunning level of realism, opening new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Francesco Marra , Cristiano Saltori , Giulia Boato , Luisa Verdoliva

Realistic image manipulation is challenging because it requires modifying the image appearance in a user-controlled way, while preserving the realism of the result. Unless the user has considerable artistic skill, it is easy to "fall off"…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Jun-Yan Zhu , Philipp Krähenbühl , Eli Shechtman , Alexei A. Efros

We propose to learn a fully-convolutional network model that consists of a Chain of Identity Mapping Modules and residual on the residual architecture for image denoising. Our network structure possesses three distinctive features that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Saeed Anwar , Cong Phuoc Huynh , Fatih Porikli

Coordinate transformation models often fail to account for nonlinear and spatially dependent distortions, leading to significant residual errors in geospatial applications. Here we propose a residual-based neural correction strategy, in…

Recently, realistic image generation using deep neural networks has become a hot topic in machine learning and computer vision. Images can be generated at the pixel level by learning from a large collection of images. Learning to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Yifan Liu , Zengchang Qin , Zhenbo Luo , Hua Wang

We propose a novel approach to mitigate biases in computer vision models by utilizing counterfactual generation and fine-tuning. While counterfactuals have been used to analyze and address biases in DNN models, the counterfactuals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Pushkar Shukla , Dhruv Srikanth , Lee Cohen , Matthew Turk