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The Gridding algorithm has shown great utility for reconstructing images from non-uniformly spaced samples in the Fourier domain in several imaging modalities. Due to the non-uniform spacing, some correction for the variable density of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Nicholas Dwork , Daniel O'Connor , Ethan M. I. Johnson , Corey A. Baron , Jeremy W. Gordon , John M. Pauly , Peder E. Z. Larson

In this paper, we propose and analyze a fast two-point gradient algorithm for solving nonlinear ill-posed problems, which is based on the sequential subspace optimization method. A complete convergence analysis is provided under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-06 Guangyu Gao , Bo Han , Shanshan Tong

We introduce the Gradient-MUSIC algorithm for estimating the unknown frequencies and amplitudes of a nonharmonic signal from noisy time samples. While the classical MUSIC algorithm performs a computationally expensive search over a fine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Albert Fannjiang , Weilin Li , Wenjing Liao

We study stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for composite optimization problems with $N$ sequential operators subject to perturbations in both the forward and backward passes. Unlike classical analyses that treat gradient noise as additive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-25 Boao Kong , Hengrui Zhang , Kun Yuan

Two new stochastic variance-reduced algorithms named SARAH and SPIDER have been recently proposed, and SPIDER has been shown to achieve a near-optimal gradient oracle complexity for nonconvex optimization. However, the theoretical advantage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-17 Yi Zhou , Zhe Wang , Kaiyi Ji , Yingbin Liang , Vahid Tarokh

We focus on the optimization problem with smooth, possibly nonconvex objectives and a convex constraint set for which the Euclidean projection operation is practically available. Focusing on this setting, we carry out a general convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-23 Matteo Lapucci , Giampaolo Liuzzi , Stefano Lucidi , Marco Sciandrone , Diego Scuppa

Stochastic coordinate descent algorithms are efficient methods in which each iterate is obtained by fixing most coordinates at their values from the current iteration, and approximately minimizing the objective with respect to the remaining…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-02 Eméric Gbaguidi

This paper introduces a new method for learning and inferring sparse representations of depth (disparity) maps. The proposed algorithm relaxes the usual assumption of the stationary noise model in sparse coding. This enables learning from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Ivana Tosic , Bruno A. Olshausen , Benjamin J. Culpepper

Variable order structures model situations in which the comparison between two points depends on a point-to-cone map. In this paper, an inexact projected gradient method for solving smooth constrained vector optimization problems on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-09 Jose Yunier Bello Cruz , Gemayqzel Bouza Allende

In this paper, we propose a convex optimization-based estimation of sparse and smooth power spectral densities (PSDs) of complex-valued random processes from mixtures of realizations. While the PSDs are related to the magnitude of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-23 Hiroki Kuroda , Daichi Kitahara , Eiichi Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Tomoo Ushio

The popular Lasso approach for sparse estimation can be derived via marginalization of a joint density associated with a particular stochastic model. A different marginalization of the same probabilistic model leads to a different…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-28 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , James V. Burke , Alessandro Chiuso , Gianluigi Pillonetto

We present an algorithm for resampling a function from its values on a non-Cartesian grid onto a Cartesian grid. This problem arises in many applications such as MRI, CT, radio astronomy and geophysics. Our algorithm, termed SParse Uniform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Amir Kiperwas , Daniel Rosenfeld , Yonina C. Eldar

This paper addresses a distributed convex optimization problem with a class of coupled constraints, which arise in a multi-agent system composed of multiple communities modeled by cliques. First, we propose a fully distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-21 Yuto Watanabe , Kazunori Sakurama

Sparsity-based methods are widely used in machine learning, statistics, and signal processing. There is now a rich class of structured sparsity approaches that expand the modeling power of the sparsity paradigm and incorporate constraints…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-22 Aleksander Mądry , Slobodan Mitrović , Ludwig Schmidt

We investigate the problem of finding second-order stationary points (SOSP) in differentially private (DP) stochastic non-convex optimization. Existing methods suffer from two key limitations: (i) inaccurate convergence error rate due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Youming Tao , Zuyuan Zhang , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng , Falko Dressler , Di Wang

In this paper, we consider a recursive estimation problem for linear regression where the signal to be estimated admits a sparse representation and measurement samples are only sequentially available. We propose a convergent parallel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-12 Yang Yang , Mengyi Zhang , Marius Pesavento , Daniel P. Palomar

This paper introduces an abstract framework for randomized subspace correction methods for convex optimization, which unifies and generalizes a broad class of existing algorithms, including domain decomposition, multigrid, and block…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Boou Jiang , Jongho Park , Jinchao Xu

Although the standard formulations of prediction problems involve fully-observed and noiseless data drawn in an i.i.d. manner, many applications involve noisy and/or missing data, possibly involving dependence, as well. We study these…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Po-Ling Loh , Martin J. Wainwright

We introduce a fast algorithm for computing sparse Fourier transforms supported on smooth curves or surfaces. This problem appear naturally in several important problems in wave scattering and reflection seismology. The main observation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-01-11 Lexing Ying

Motivated by recent work on stochastic gradient descent methods, we develop two stochastic variants of greedy algorithms for possibly non-convex optimization problems with sparsity constraints. We prove linear convergence in expectation to…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Nam Nguyen , Deanna Needell , Tina Woolf