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This paper investigates the relationship between the contact angle of a spherical bubble attached to a tube submerged in a container and the jet speed induced by an impulsive acceleration at its base. While it has been well established that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Hiroyuki Miyoshi , Hiroya Watanabe , Ishin Kikuchi , Yoshiyuki Tagawa

The collapse of a vapor bubble near a flat solid boundary results in the formation of a jet that is directed towards the boundary. In more complex geometries such as corners, predictions of the collapse cannot be made in a straightforward…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Ivo R. Peters

In this paper, the size of bubbles formed through the breakup of a gaseous jet in a co-axial microfluidic device is derived. The gaseous jet surrounded by a co-flowing liquid stream breaks up into monodisperse microbubbles and the size of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Wim van Hoeve , Benjamin Dollet , José M. Gordillo , Michel Versluis , Detlef Lohse

This study experimentally and numerically investigates the dynamics of a high-speed liquid jet generated from the interaction of two tandem cavitation bubbles, termed bubble 1 and bubble 2, depending on their generation sequence. In our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Shuai Yan , A-Man Zhang , Tianyuan Zhang , Pu Cui , Rui Han , Shuai Li

Bouncing jets are fascinating phenomenons occurring under certain conditions when a jet impinges on a free surface. This effect is observed when the fluid is Newtonian and the jet falls in a bath undergoing a solid motion. It occurs also…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Andrea Bonito , Jean-Luc Guermond , Sanghyun Lee

We investigate the phenomenon of air entrainment in turbulent water jets exiting a pool near the free surface. Our experimental results reveal that bubble entrainment occurs only within a specific region close to the point where the jet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Fangye Lin , Mingbo Li

We report a detailed experimental characterization of the periodic bubbling regimes that take place in an axisymmetric air-water jet when the inner air stream is forced by periodic modulations of the pressure at the upstream air feeding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 J. Ruiz-Rus , R. Bolaños-Jiménez , A. Sevilla , C. Martínez-Bazán

We analyze the properties of naturally formed nano-bubbles in Lennard-Jones molecular dynamics simulations of liquid-to-vapor nucleation in the boiling and the cavitation regimes. The large computational volumes provide a realistic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Raymond Angélil , Jürg Diemand , Kyoko Tanaka , Hidekazu Tanaka

Liquid jet formations on water surfaces serve as a cornerstone in diverse scientific disciplines, underpinning processes in climatology, environmental science, and human health issues. Traditional models predominantly focus on pristine…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Xianggang Cheng , Xiao-Peng Chen , Zhi-Ming Yuan , Laibing Jia

We propose a unified model for jet formation applicable to active galactic nuclei, young stellar objects, and X-ray binaries. In this model, the binding energy released from the accretion disk is primarily stored as turbulence rather than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Chun Xu

The collapse of a gas or vapour bubble near a solid boundary produces a jet directed towards the boundary. High surface pressure and shear stress induced by this jet can damage, or clean, the surface. More complex geometries will result in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Elijah D. Andrews , David Fernández Rivas , Ivo R. Peters

A vapor bubble collapsing near a solid boundary in a liquid produces a liquid jet that points toward the boundary. The direction of this jet has been studied for boundaries such as flat planes and parallel walls enclosing a channel.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Lebo Molefe , Ivo R. Peters

We demonstrate that gravity acting alone at large length scales, can produce a jet from a large amplitude, axisymmetric surface deformation imposed on a quiescent, deep pool of liquid. Mechanistically, the jet owes it origin to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Lohit Kayal , Ratul Dasgupta

By focusing a laser pulse inside a capillary partially filled with liquid, a vapour bubble is created which emits a pressure wave. This pressure wave travels through the liquid and creates a fast, focused axisymmetric microjet when it is…

The process of bubble formation from an orifice submerged in liquid with constant gas flow is studied by numerical simulations using an OpenFOAM volume-of-fluid solver named interIsoFoam. The computed results show that the detached bubble…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 James Q. Feng

Jetting of collapsing bubbles is a key aspect in cavitation-driven fluid-solid interactions as it shapes the bubble dynamics and additionally due to its direct interaction with the wall. We study experimentally and numerically the near-wall…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Dominik Mnich , Fabian Reuter , Fabian Denner , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Understanding how substrate-attached bubbles respond to ultrasound is important for applications from industrial cleaning to biomedical therapy. Under ultrasonic excitation, bubbles can deform through Faraday instability and periodically…

Current development of micro-scale technologies increases the interest to viscous flows with low and moderate Reynolds numbers. This work theoretically studies the entrainment flow of a viscous jet emerging from a plane wall into a half…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-09 A. V. Gusarov

We show numerically that large amplitude, \textit{shape deformations}, imposed on a spherical-cap, incompressible, sessile gas bubble pinned on a rigid wall can produce a sharp, wall-directed jet. For such a bubble filled with a permanent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Yashika Dhote , Anil Kumar , Lohit Kayal , Partha Sarathi Goswami , Ratul Dasgupta

In this Brief Communication we study experimentally the flow regimes that appear in co-axial air-water jets discharging into a stagnant air atmosphere and we propose a simple explanation for their occurrence based on linear, local,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 A. Sevilla , J. M. Gordillo , C. Martínez-Bazán
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