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We present combined experimental and theoretical investigations on the magnetic and magnetocaloric behavior of Nd$_2$NiMnO$_6$. The relative cooling power (RCP) which quantifies the usefulness of a magnetocaloric (MC) material is estimated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Gyaneswar Sharma , Kanika Pasrija , Anzar Ali , Sanjeev Kumar , Yogesh Singh

Magnetic entropy and adiabatic temperature changes in and above the room-temperature region has been measured for La0.7Sr0.3Mn1-xM'xO3 (M' = Al, Ti) by means of magnetization and heat capacity measurements in magnetic fields up to 6 T. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-17 D. N. H. Nam , N. V. Dai , L. V. Hong , N. X. Phuc , S. C. Yu , M. Tachibana , E. Takayama-Muromachi

The magnetocaloric effect enables magnetic refrigeration and plays an important role for cooling at cryogenic temperatures, which is essential for emergent technologies such as hydrogen liquefaction and quantum computing. Here, we study the…

We report the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of HoCoSi, which shows second order ferro-para magnetic transition at 14 K. It is found to exhibit a large magnetic entropy change of 13 J/kg K for a field change of 20 kOe, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Sachin Gupta , K. G. Suresh

An external magnetic field induces large relative changes in the entropy of one-dimensional quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. This leads to a magnetocaloric effect, i.e. a change in temperature during an adiabatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. Honecker

We have measured and calculated the magnetocaloric effect in macroscopic samples of oriented high-spin molecular clusters like Mn12 and Fe8 as a function of the temperature and both the intensity and the sweeping rate of the applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Torres , J. M. Hernandez , X. Bohigas , J. Tejada

Cost-effective materials are essential for large-scale deployment. The emerging magnetocaloric hydrogen liquefaction technology could transform the liquid hydrogen industry due to its potential in achieving higher efficiency. Most studies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Wei Liu , Benjamin Theisel , Yulia Klunnikova , Konstantin Skokov , Oliver Gutfleisch

Magnetocaloric materials, which exploit reversible temperature changes induced by magnetic field variations, are promising for advancing energy-efficient cooling technologies. The potential integration of two-dimensional materials into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Lokanath Patra , Yujie Quan , Bolin Liao

Systematic measurements pertinent to the magnetocaloric effect and nature of magnetic transition around the transition temperature are performed in the 10 nm Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 nanoparticles (PCMO10) . Maxwell relation is employed to estimate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , S. S. Rao , S. V. Bhat , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

Structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Mn2-xCrxSb compounds have been studied. In these compounds a first order magnetic phase transition from the ferrimagnetic to the antiferromagnetic state occurs with decreasing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 L. Caron , X. F. Miao , J. C. P Klaasse , S. Gama , E. Brück

In an effort to understand the impact of nanostructuring on the magnetocaloric effect, we have grown and studied gadolinium in MgO/W(50 $\textrm{\AA}$)/[Gd(400 $\textrm{\AA}$)/W(50 $\textrm{\AA}$)]$_8$ heterostructures. The entropy change…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Casey W. Miller , D. V. Williams , N. S. Bingham , H. Srikanth

The prospect of efficient solid state refrigeration at room temperature is driving research into magnetic cooling engine design and magnetic phase transition-based refrigerants. In this Viewpoint an Ashby-style map of magnetic refrigerant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Karl G. Sandeman

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) provides a promising foundation for the development of solid-state refrigeration technologies that could replace conventional gas compression-based cooling systems. Current research efforts primarily focus on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Nguyen Thi My Duc , Hariharan Srikanth , Manh-Huong Phan

Magnetocaloric materials are typically limited by a trade-off between magnetic entropy and field responsiveness. Here we show that magnetic polarons provide an intermediate regime that mitigates this constraint and enables an exceptional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Joshua Ancheta , Caeli Benyacko , Fanghao Zhang , Stephen D. Wilson , Bolin Liao

We are witnessing a great transition towards a society powered by renewable energies to meet the ever-stringent climate target. Hydrogen, as an energy carrier, will play a key role in building a climate-neutral society. Although liquid…

The hydrostatic pressure is expected to be an effective knob to tune the magnetostructural phase transitions of hexagonal MMX alloy. In this study, magnetization measurements under hydrostatic pressure were performed on a MMX martensitic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Qingqi Zeng , Jianlei Shen , Enke Liu , Xuekui Xi , Wenhong Wang , Guangheng Wu , Xixiang Zhang

We have investigated the magnetocaloric effects in antiferromagnets and compared them with those in ferromagnets using Monte Carlo simulations. In antiferromagnets, the magnetic entropy reaches a maximum value at a finite magnetic field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Ryo Tamura , Takahisa Ohno , Hideaki Kitazawa

The magnetocaloric effect or "magnetic Gr\"uneisen ratio" $\Gamma_H=T^{-1}(dT/dH)_S$ quantifies the cooling or heating of a material when an applied magnetic field is changed under adiabatic conditions. Recently this property has attracted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Yoshi Tokiwa , Philipp Gegenwart

Significative enhance in magnetocaloric effect due to finite size and surface effects is reported in Terbium(Tb) thin films in the helimagnetic phase (corresponding to a temperature range from $T_C$=219 K to $T_N$=231 K), for external…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 V. D. Mello , D. H. A. L. Anselmo , M. S. Vasconcelos , N. S. Almeida

The caloric effect in Gd5Si2Ge2 compound is studied experimentally and theoretically. The first-order phase transition is sensitive to both magnetic field and pressure. It indicates that the influences of magnetic field and pressure on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Junding Zou