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相关论文: Quest for New Quantum States via Field-Editing Tec…

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Search for a new quantum state of matter emerging in a crystal is one of recent trends in condensed matter physics. For magnetic materials, geometrical frustration and high magnetic field are two key ingredients to realize it: a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-19 R. Okuma , D. Nakamura , T. Okubo , A. Miyake , A. Matsuo , K. Kindo , M. Tokunaga , N. Kawashima , S. Takeyama , Z. Hiroi

We report on the implementation of quantum state tomography for an ensemble of Eu$^{3+}$ dopant ions in a \YSO crystal. The tomography was applied to a qubit based on one of the ion's optical transitions. The qubit was manipulated using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. J. Longdell , M. J. Sellars

A recent experiment has questioned the standard relative value of spin-orbit and crystal-field strengths in rare-earth $4f$ electron systems, according to which the first should be one order of magnitude larger that the second. We find it…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Keisuke Hatada , Kuniko Hayakawa , Fabrizio Palumbo

Quantum materials are driving a technology revolution in sensing, communication, and computing, while simultaneously testing many core theories of the past century. Materials such as topological insulators, complex oxides, quantum dots,…

We show that spin-orbit coupling in a quantum dot molecule allows for coherent manipulation of two electron spin states using Raman transitions. Such two-electron spin states defined by the singlet and triplet states of two exchange coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hakan E. Türeci , J. M. Taylor , A. Imamoglu

Quantum states with nonlinear squeezing are a necessary resource for deterministic implementation of high-order quadrature phase gates that are, in turn, sufficient for advanced quantum information processing. We demonstrate that this class…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Šimon Bräuer , Petr Marek

We perform an experimental investigation of Quantum Discord with Spin-Orbit X-states. These states are prepared through the incoherent superposition of different laser beans, where a two-level system is encoded in polarization and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 V. S. Lamego , D. G. Braga , W. F. Balthazar , J. A. O. Huguenin

Magnetic skyrmions are intriguing topological spin textures that have attracted great attention due to their potential for future spintronic devices. Skyrmions have so far been explored in different magnetic materials, such as ferromagnets,…

The topological states of matters arising from the nontrivial magnetic configuration provide a better understanding of physical properties and functionalities of solid materials. Such studies benefit from the active control of spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Jian Liu , Sheng Meng , Jia-Tao Sun

Solid-solutions of the "soft" quantum spin ice pyrochlore magnets Tb2B2O7 with B=Ti and Sn display a novel magnetic ground state in the presence of strong B-site disorder, characterized by a low susceptibility and strong spin fluctuations…

Mixed-order phase transitions display a discontinuity in the order parameter like first-order transitions yet feature critical behavior like second-order transitions. Such transitions have been predicted for a broad range of equilibrium and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Ricard Alert , Pietro Tierno , Jaume Casademunt

We generate spin squeezed ground states in an atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate tuned nearthe quantum critical point between the polar and ferromagnetic quantum phases of the interactingspin ensemble. In contrast to typical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Lin Xin , Maryrose Barrios , Julia T. Cohen , Michael S. Chapman

The performance of solid-state quantum sensors based on electronic spin defects is often limited by the presence of environmental spin impurities that cause decoherence. A promising approach to improve these quantum sensors is to convert…

We describe a further development of the stochastic state selection method, which is a kind of Monte Carlo method we have proposed in order to numerically study large quantum spin systems. In the stochastic state selection method we make a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

Transition-metal ions with $5d^2$ electronic configuration in a cubic crystal field are prone to have a vanishing dipolar magnetic moment but finite higher-order multipolar moments, and they are expected to exhibit exotic physical…

In a recent study of the magnetic properties of rare-earth systems the two extreme situations have been considered in which the crystalline electrostatic field is large or small with respect to the spin-orbit interaction. In the first case…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Keisuke Hatada , Kuniko Hayakawa , Fabrizio Palumbo

State-dependent conformational changes play a central role in molecular dynamics, yet they are often difficult to observe or simulate due to their complexity and ultrafast nature. One alternative approach is to emulate such phenomena using…

Quantum computers can accurately compute ground state energies using phase estimation, but this requires a guiding state that has significant overlap with the true ground state. For large molecules and extended materials, it becomes…

Quantum states induced by single-atomic impurities are at the frontier of physics and material science. While such states have been reported in high-temperature superconductors and dilute magnetic semiconductors, they are unexplored in…

Substitution of nickel by copper in the heavy fermion system CeNi$_{9-x}$Cu$_x$Ge$_4$ alters the local crystal field environment of the Ce$^{3+}$-ions. This leads to a quantum phase transition near $x\approx0.4$, which is not only driven by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-23 L Peyker , C Gold , E-W Scheidt , H Michor , T Unruh , A Senyshyn , O Stockert , W Scherer