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We introduce a discriminative regression approach to supervised classification in this paper. It estimates a representation model while accounting for discriminativeness between classes, thereby enabling accurate derivation of categorical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Chong Peng , Qiang Cheng

Gaussian process latent variable models (GPLVMs) are a versatile family of unsupervised learning models commonly used for dimensionality reduction. However, common challenges in modeling data with GPLVMs include inadequate kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Ying Li , Zhidi Lin , Feng Yin , Michael Minyi Zhang

Implicit feedback (e.g., clicks, dwell times, etc.) is an abundant source of data in human-interactive systems. While implicit feedback has many advantages (e.g., it is inexpensive to collect, user centric, and timely), its inherent biases…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Thorsten Joachims , Adith Swaminathan , Tobias Schnabel

The Relevance Vector Machine (RVM) is a recently developed machine learning framework capable of building simple models from large sets of candidate features. Here, we describe a protocol for using the RVM to explore very large numbers of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Thomas A. Down , Tim J. P. Hubbard

The formulation of Bayesian inverse problems involves choosing prior distributions; choices that seem equally reasonable may lead to significantly different conclusions. We develop a computational approach to better understand the impact of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-01-08 John E. Darges , Alen Alexanderian , Pierre A. Gremaud

Relevance vector machine (RVM) is a popular sparse Bayesian learning model typically used for prediction. Recently it has been shown that improper priors assumed on multiple penalty parameters in RVM may lead to an improper posterior.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-06 Anand Dixit , Vivekananda Roy

We propose a vector auto-regressive (VAR) model with a low-rank constraint on the transition matrix. This new model is well suited to predict high-dimensional series that are highly correlated, or that are driven by a small number of hidden…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-17 Pierre Alquier , Karine Bertin , Paul Doukhan , Rémy Garnier

We derive improved regression and classification rates for support vector machines using Gaussian kernels under the assumption that the data has some low-dimensional intrinsic structure that is described by the box-counting dimension. Under…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-08 Thomas Hamm , Ingo Steinwart

Variable selection, also known as feature selection in machine learning, plays an important role in modeling high dimensional data and is key to data-driven scientific discoveries. We consider here the problem of detecting influential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-24 Bo Jiang , Jun S. Liu

Vector autoregressive (VAR) models are widely used for causal discovery and forecasting in multivariate time series analysis. In the high-dimensional setting, which is increasingly common in fields such as neuroscience and econometrics,…

This paper introduces Kernel-based Information Criterion (KIC) for model selection in regression analysis. The novel kernel-based complexity measure in KIC efficiently computes the interdependency between parameters of the model using a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-16 Somayeh Danafar , Kenji Fukumizu , Faustino Gomez

Transformers excel across domains, yet their quadratic attention complexity poses a barrier to scaling. Random-feature attention, as in Performers, can reduce this cost to linear in the sequence length by approximating the softmax kernel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Amirhossein Farzam , Hossein Mobahi , Nolan Andrew Miller , Luke Sernau

The primary hyperparameter in kernel regression (KR) is the choice of kernel. In most theoretical studies of KR, one assumes the kernel is fixed before seeing the training data. Under this assumption, it is known that the optimal kernel is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 James B. Simon

\noindent Hyper-parameter selection is a central practical problem in modern machine learning, governing regularization strength, model capacity, and robustness choices. Cross-validation is often computationally prohibitive at scale, while…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-24 Hedibert Lopes , Nick Polson , Vadim Sokolov

Random Fourier Features (RFF) demonstrate wellappreciated performance in kernel approximation for largescale situations but restrict kernels to be stationary and positive definite. And for non-stationary kernels, the corresponding RFF could…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-15 Qin Luo , Kun Fang , Jie Yang , Xiaolin Huang

We propose a new method for blind system identification. Resorting to a Gaussian regression framework, we model the impulse response of the unknown linear system as a realization of a Gaussian process. The structure of the covariance matrix…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Giulio Bottegal , Riccardo S. Risuleo , Håkan Hjalmarsson

This paper proposes a new method for estimating high-dimensional binary choice models. We consider a semiparametric model that places no distributional assumptions on the error term, allows for heteroskedastic errors, and permits endogenous…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-15 Fu Ouyang , Thomas Tao Yang

Refining one's hypotheses in the light of data is a common scientific practice; however, the dependency on the data introduces selection bias and can lead to specious statistical analysis. An approach for addressing this is via conditioning…

Kernel methods, particularly kernel ridge regression (KRR), are time-proven, powerful nonparametric regression techniques known for their rich capacity, analytical simplicity, and computational tractability. The analysis of their predictive…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Xin Bing , Xin He , Chao Wang

Recent progress in variational inference has paid much attention to the flexibility of variational posteriors. One promising direction is to use implicit distributions, i.e., distributions without tractable densities as the variational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-26 Jiaxin Shi , Shengyang Sun , Jun Zhu