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We extend the concept of optical flow with spatiotemporal regularisation to a dynamic non-Euclidean setting. Optical flow is traditionally computed from a sequence of flat images. The purpose of this paper is to introduce variational motion…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-26 Clemens Kirisits , Lukas F. Lang , Otmar Scherzer

We derive general depth-integrated model equations for overland flows featuring the evolution of suspended sediment that may be eroded from or deposited onto the underlying topography ('morphodynamics'). The resulting equations include…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Jake Langham , Mark J. Woodhouse , Andrew J. Hogg , Luke T. Jenkins , Jeremy C. Phillips

In this paper, to obtain an analogy between the curved spaces and the linear optics, we expand the idea of Ref.[1, 2] to the multilayer films. We investigate efects of thickness and index of refraction of the films on the Lorentzian…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Sh. Dehdashti , R. Roknizadeh , A. Mahdifar

We introduce a new concept for the manipulation of fluid flow around three-dimensional bodies. Inspired by transformation optics, the concept is based on a mathematical idea of coordinate transformations and physically implemented with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Yaroslav A. Urzhumov , David R. Smith

We propose a numerical approach to study the mechanics of a flowing bubble in a constraint micro channel. Using an open source two phase flow solver (Gerris, gfs.sourceforge.net) we compute solutions of the bubble dynamics (i.e. shape and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Jose-Maria Fullana , Yue Ling , Stéphane Popinet , Christophe Josserand

We report on a new type of experiment that enables us to monitor spatially and temporally heterogeneous dynamic properties in complex fluids. Our approach is based on the analysis of near-field speckles produced by light diffusely reflected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-10 P. Zakharov , F. Scheffold

The present study aims to investigate the motion of buoyant rings in vertical soap films. Thickness differences and related bi-dimensional densities are considered as the motor leading to bi-dimensional buoyancy. We show how this effect can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 N. Adami , H. Caps

"Acoustic spacetimes", in which techniques of differential geometry are used to investigate sound propagation in moving fluids, have attracted considerable attention over the last few decades. Most of the models currently considered in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Matt Visser , Carmen Molina-Paris

Fluid-structure interactions are ubiquitous in nature and technology. However, the systems are often so complex that numerical simulations or ad hoc assumptions must be used to gain insight into the details of the complex interactions…

Surface waves on liquids act as a dynamical phase grating for incident light. In this article, we revisit the classical method of probing such waves (wavelengths of the order of mm) as well as inherent properties of liquids and liquid films…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tarun Kr. Barik , Partha Roy Chaudhuri , Anushree Roy , Sayan Kar

Interesting analogies between shallow water dynamics and astrophysical phenomena have offered valuable insight from both the theoretical and experimental point of view. To help organize these efforts, here we analyze systematically the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Amilcare Porporato , Luca Ridolfi , Lamberto Rondoni

We report results of dissipative particle dynamics simulations and develop a semi-analytical theory of an anisotropic flow in a parallel-plate channel with two superhydrophobic striped walls. Our approach is valid for any local slip at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jiajia Zhou , Aleksey V. Belyaev , Friederike Schmid , Olga I. Vinogradova

Quantum fluid (or hydrodynamic) models provide an attractive alternative for the modeling and simulation of the electron dynamics in nano-scale objects. Compared to more standard approaches, such as density functional theory or phase-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Jérôme Hurst

We present some new ideas on how to design analogue models of quantum fields living in curved spacetimes using ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices. We discuss various types of static and dynamical curved spacetimes achievable by simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Nikodem Szpak

The differential equations satisfied by the wavefunction coefficients of conformally coupled scalars in a power-law cosmology can be recast into an iterative differential system of basis functions. These functions can be encoded within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Ji-Yuan Ke , Ping He

Most of the vibrating mechanisms of optofluidicsystems are based on local heating of membranes that in-duces liquid flow. We report here a new type of diaphragmpump in a liquid film based on the optical radiation pres-sure force. We…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Olivier Emile , Janine Emile

We present a new hydrodynamic analogy of nonrelativistic quantum particles in potential wells. Similarities between a real variant of the Schr\"odinger equation and gravity-capillary shallow water waves are reported and analyzed. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Idan Ceausu , Yuval Dagan

The fluid dynamics video shows three-dimensional experimental and numerical investigations of open channel flows in microgravity. The dynamic reorientation of the free surface from 1g to 0g environment can be observed in a wedge-shaped…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Joerg Klatte , Aleksander Grah , Michael Dreyer

In arXiv:2205.02920 a variant of the classical elastic flow for closed curves in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ was introduced, that is more suitable for numerical purposes. Here we investigate the long-time properties of such evolution demonstrating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Paola Pozzi

We briefly review recent advances in the hydrodynamic modeling of the dynamics of droplets on adaptive substrates, in particular, solids that are covered by polymer brushes. Thereby, the focus are long-wave and full-curvature variants of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Simon Hartmann , Jan Diekmann , Daniel Greve , Uwe Thiele