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相关论文: Observability of Dark Matter Substructure with Pul…

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Evidence for a stochastic gravitational wave background in the nHz frequency band is recently reported by four pulsar timing array collaborations NANOGrav, EPTA, CPTA, and PPTA. It can be interpreted by gravitational waves from collapsing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Zhao Zhang , Chengfeng Cai , Yu-Hang Su , Shiyu Wang , Zhao-Huan Yu , Hong-Hao Zhang

Using pulsar accelerations, we identify and constrain the properties of a dark matter sub-halo in the Galaxy for the first time from analyzing the acceleration field of binary and solitary pulsars. Our MCMC calculations show that this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Sukanya Chakrabarti , Philip Chang , Stefano Profumo , Peter Craig

Recently, the Hellings Downs correlation has been observed by different pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations, such as NANOGrav, European PTA, Parkes PTA, and Chinese PTA. These PTA measurements of the most precise pulsars within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Jing Yang , Ning Xie , Fa Peng Huang

Recently, the North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) claimed the detection of a stochastic common-spectrum process of the pulsar timing array (PTA) time residuals from their 12.5 year data, which might be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Guillem Domènech , Shi Pi

We investigate pulsar timing residuals due to the coupling effect of the pulsar transverse acceleration and the R$\rm{\ddot{o}}$mer delay. The effect is relatively small and usually negligible. Only for pulsars in globular clusters, it is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Li-Chun Wang , Yi Xie

The possibility that primordial black holes (PBHs) represent all of the dark matter (DM) in the Universe and explain the coalescences of binary black holes detected by LIGO/Virgo has attracted a lot of attention. PBHs are generated by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Chen Yuan , Zu-Cheng Chen , Qing-Guo Huang

Supermassive black hole binaries are the strongest gravitational wave sources in the universe. The systems most likely to be observed with pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) will have particularly high masses ($\gtrsim 10^9 M_\odot$), long periods…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jeremy D. Schnittman

The highly stable spin of neutron stars can be exploited for a variety of (astro-)physical investigations. In particular arrays of pulsars with rotational periods of the order of milliseconds can be used to detect correlated signals such as…

We explore the effect of substructure in dark matter halos on the power spectrum and bispectrum of matter fluctuations and weak lensing shear. By experimenting with substructure in a cosmological N = 512^3 simulation, we find that when a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bradley Hagan , Chung-Pei Ma , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) are searching for nanohertz-frequency gravitational waves (GWs) through cross-correlation of pulse arrival times from a set of radio pulsars. PTAs have relied upon a frequency-shift formula of the pulse, where…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Ryousuke Kubo , Kakeru Yamahira , Hideki Asada

Astrophysical observations currently provide the only robust, empirical measurements of dark matter. In the coming decade, astrophysical observations will guide other experimental efforts, while simultaneously probing unique regions of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Keith Bechtol , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Kevork N. Abazajian , Muntazir Abidi , Susmita Adhikari , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , James Annis , Behzad Ansarinejad , Robert Armstrong , Jacobo Asorey , Carlo Baccigalupi , Arka Banerjee , Nilanjan Banik , Charles Bennett , Florian Beutler , Simeon Bird , Simon Birrer , Rahul Biswas , Andrea Biviano , Jonathan Blazek , Kimberly K. Boddy , Ana Bonaca , Julian Borrill , Sownak Bose , Jo Bovy , Brenda Frye , Alyson M. Brooks , Matthew R. Buckley , Elizabeth Buckley-Geer , Esra Bulbul , Patricia R. Burchat , Cliff Burgess , Francesca Calore , Regina Caputo , Emanuele Castorina , Chihway Chang , George Chapline , Eric Charles , Xingang Chen , Douglas Clowe , Johann Cohen-Tanugi , Johan Comparat , Rupert A. C. Croft , Alessandro Cuoco , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Guido D'Amico , Tamara M Davis , William A. Dawson , Axel de la Macorra , Eleonora Di Valentino , Ana Díaz Rivero , Seth Digel , Scott Dodelson , Olivier Doré , Cora Dvorkin , Christopher Eckner , John Ellison , Denis Erkal , Arya Farahi , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Pedro G. Ferreira , Brenna Flaugher , Simon Foreman , Oliver Friedrich , Joshua Frieman , Juan García-Bellido , Eric Gawiser , Martina Gerbino , Maurizio Giannotti , Mandeep S. S. Gill , Vera Gluscevic , Nathan Golovich , Satya Gontcho A Gontcho , Alma X. González-Morales , Daniel Grin , Daniel Gruen , Andrew P. Hearin , David Hendel , Yashar D. Hezaveh , Christopher M. Hirata , Renee Hložek , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Bhuvnesh Jain , M. James Jee , Tesla E. Jeltema , Marc Kamionkowski , Manoj Kaplinghat , Ryan E. Keeley , Charles R. Keeton , Rishi Khatri , Sergey E. Koposov , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Ely D. Kovetz , Ofer Lahav , Casey Lam , Chien-Hsiu Lee , Ting S. Li , Michele Liguori , Tongyan Lin , Mariangela Lisanti , Marilena LoVerde , Jessica R. Lu , Rachel Mandelbaum , Yao-Yuan Mao , Samuel D. McDermott , Mitch McNanna , Michael Medford , P. Daniel Meerburg , Manuel Meyer , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Moniez Marc , Surhud More , John Moustakas , Julian B. Muñoz , Simona Murgia , Adam D. Myers , Ethan O. Nadler , Lina Necib , Laura Newburgh , Jeffrey A. Newman , Brian Nord , Erfan Nourbakhsh , Eric Nuss , Paul O'Connor , Andrew B. Pace , Hamsa Padmanabhan , Antonella Palmese , Hiranya V. Peiris , Annika H. G. Peter , Francesco Piacentni , Francesco Piacentini , Andrés Plazas , Daniel A. Polin , Abhishek Prakash , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Justin I. Read , Steven Ritz , Brant E. Robertson , Benjamin Rose , Rogerio Rosenfeld , Graziano Rossi , Lado Samushia , Javier Sánchez , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde , Emmanuel Schaan , Neelima Sehgal , Leonardo Senatore , Hee-Jong Seo , Arman Shafieloo , Huanyuan Shan , Nora Shipp , Joshua D. Simon , Sara Simon , Tracy R. Slatyer , Anže Slosar , Srivatsan Sridhar , Albert Stebbins , Oscar Straniero , Louis E. Strigari , Tim M. P. Tait , Erik Tollerud , M. A. Troxel , J. Anthony Tyson , Cora Uhlemann , L. Arturo Urenña-López , Aprajita Verma , Ricardo Vilalta , Christopher W. Walter , Mei-Yu Wang , Scott Watson , Risa H. Wechsler , David Wittman , Weishuang Xu , Brian Yanny , Sam Young , Hai-Bo Yu , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Andrew R. Zentner , Joe Zuntz

In recent years, it has become possible to detect individual dark matter subhalos near images of strongly lensed extended background galaxies. Typically, only the most massive subhalos in the strong lensing region may be detected this way.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Yashar Hezaveh , Neal Dalal , Gilbert Holder , Theodore Kisner , Michael Kuhlen , Laurence Perreault Levasseur

We consider the information that can be derived about massive black-hole binary populations and their formation history solely from current and possible future pulsar timing array (PTA) results. We use models of the stochastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Hannah Middleton , Walter Del Pozzo , Will M. Farr , Alberto Sesana , Alberto Vecchio

The pulsar timing array systems have reported a detection of a nanohertz-band stochastic gravitational wave background in our galaxy. It is of interest to use this observation to probe modified gravity and to forecast the sensitivity with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Jonathan Grée , Qiuyue Liang , Elisa G. M. Ferreira

Primordial Black Holes (PBH) with masses of order $10-30 M_\odot$ have been proposed as a possible explanation of the gravitational waves emission events recently discovered by the LIGO observatory. If true, then PBHs would constitute a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Maxim Tkachev , Sergey Pilipenko , Gustavo Yepes

We investigate the effects of numerous dark matter subhalos in a galaxy-sized halo on the events of strong lensing, to assess their presence as expected from the cold dark matter scenario. Lens galaxies are represented by a smooth ellipsoid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masashi Chiba

Pulsar timing array (PTA) provides an excellent opportunity to detect the gravitational waves (GWs) in nanoHertz frequency band. In particular, due to the larger number of "arms" in PTA, it can be used to test gravity by probing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Rui Niu , Wen Zhao

Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) provide a way to detect gravitational waves at nanohertz frequencies. In this band, the most likely signals are stochastic, with a power spectrum that rises steeply at lower frequencies. Indeed, the observation…

The advent of next generation radio telescope facilities, such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA), will usher in an era where a Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) based search for gravitational waves (GWs) will be able to use hundreds of well timed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Yan Wang , Soumya D. Mohanty

In this talk I review how a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ affects the propagation of gravitational waves and their detection in pulsar timing arrays (PTA). If $\Lambda\neq 0$ it turns out that waves are anharmonic in cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Domenec Espriu