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We present a comprehensive investigation of few-nucleon systems as well as light and medium-mass nuclei up to $A=48$ using the current Low Energy Nuclear Physics International Collaboration two-nucleon interactions in combination with the…

We calculate the equation of state of neutron matter with realistic two- and three-nucleon interactions using quantum Monte Carlo techniques, and illustrate that the short-range three-neutron interaction determines the correlation between…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-15 S. Gandolfi , J. Carlson , Sanjay Reddy

The structure of finite nuclei is investigated by employing an interaction model which is based on the low-momentum interaction $V_{lowk}$. It is supplemented by a density-dependent contact interaction fitted to reproduce the saturation…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

These lecture notes address a central problem of theoretical nuclear physics: how to establish a relationship between low-energy, non-perturbative QCD and nuclear phenomenology which includes both nuclear matter and finite nuclei. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Dario Vretenar , Wolfram Weise

Radii of charge and neutron distributions are fundamental nuclear properties. They depend on both nuclear interaction parameters related to the equation of state of infinite nuclear matter and on quantal shell effects, which are strongly…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 P. -G. Reinhard , W. Nazarewicz

We study a chiral relativistic theory of nuclear matter aimed at the desciption of both the binding and saturation properties and the QCD properties, quark condensate and QCD susceptibilities. For this purpose the nucleon scalar response of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

We calculate perturbatively the energy per nucleon in infinite nuclear matter with a chiral N3LO (next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order) two-body potential plus a N2LO three-body force (3BF). The 3BF low-energy constants which cannot be…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-23 L. Coraggio , J. W. Holt , N. Itaco , R. Machleidt , L. E. Marcucci , F. Sammarruca

We present a relativistic chiral theory of nuclear matter which includes the effect of confinement. Nuclear binding is obtained with a chiral invariant scalar background field associated with the radial fluctuations of the chiral condensate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

We identify a redundancy between two- and three-nucleon contact interactions at the fourth and fifth order of the chiral expansion respectively. In particular we show that tensor-type and spin-orbit three-nucleon contact interactions…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci , M. Viviani

The aim of this work is to develop the relevant formalism for performing coupled-cluster (CC) calculations in nuclear matter and neutron star matter, including thereby important correlations to infinite order in the interaction and testing…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-18 G. Baardsen , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , M. Hjorth-Jensen

In the past decades, it has been shown that the three-body force is necessary for a fully microscopic understanding of nuclear many-body systems, and thus efficient schemes for storing and utilizing three-body matrix elements have been…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Sota Yoshida

An exploratory study of chiral four-nucleon interactions in nuclear and neutron matter is performed. The leading-order terms arising from pion-exchange in combination with the chiral $4\pi$-vertex and the chiral NN$3\pi$-vertex are found to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 N. Kaiser

We study nuclear physics in the chiral limit ($m_u$, $m_d=0$) in which the pion mass vanishes. We find that the deuteron mass is changed little, but that P--wave nucleon--nucleon scattering volumes are infinite. This motivates an…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aurel BULGAC , Gerald A. MILLER , Mark STRIKMAN

In this paper we discuss the combined effects on nuclear matter properties of the quark confinement mechanism in nucleon and of the chiral effective potential resulting from the spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry in nuclear matter.…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-04 G. Chanfray , H. Hansen , J. Margueron

Three-nucleon forces (3NFs), and in particular terms of the Fujita-Miyazawa type, strongly influence the structure of neutron-rich exotic isotopes. Ab-initio calculations have shown that chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions correctly…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-20 V. Somà , A. Cipollone , C. Barbieri , P. Navrátil , T. Duguet

We study the possible relationship between the saturation properties of nuclear matter and the inclusion of non-locality in the nucleon-nucleon interaction. To this purpose we compute the saturation curve of nuclear matter within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Baldo , C. Maieron

Starting with a two-body effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, it is shown that the infinite nuclear matter model of atomic nuclei is more appropriate than the conventional Bethe-Weizsacker like mass formulae to extract saturation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Nayak , V. S. Uma Maheswari , L. Satpathy

We present the first study of pairing in nuclei including three-nucleon forces. We perform systematic calculations of the odd-even mass staggering generated using a microscopic pairing interaction at first order in chiral low-momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Thomas Lesinski , Kai Hebeler , Thomas Duguet , Achim Schwenk

We compute from chiral two- and three-body forces the complete quasiparticle interaction in symmetric nuclear matter up to twice nuclear matter saturation density. Second-order perturbative contributions that account for Pauli-blocking and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , T. R. Whitehead

We present new nuclear matter calculations based on low-momentum interactions derived from chiral effective field theory potentials. The current calculations use an improved treatment of the three-nucleon force contribution that includes a…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 K. Hebeler , S. K. Bogner , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk