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Establishing and maintaining a common time reference across spatially separated devices is a prerequisite for networked quantum experiments and secure communications. Classical two-way timing protocols such as Network Time Protocol (NTP) or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Noah Crum , Md Mehdi Hassan , George Siopsis

The ability to measure, hold and distribute time with high precision and accuracy is a foundational capability for scientific exploration. Beyond fundamental science, time synchronization is an indispensable feature of public and private…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 James Troupe , Stav Haldar , Ivan Agullo , Paul Kwiat

Existing data acquisition literature for human behavior research provides wired solutions, mainly for controlled laboratory setups. In uncontrolled free-standing conversation settings, where participants are free to walk around, these…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-21 Chirag Raman , Stephanie Tan , Hayley Hung

Network protocols are programs with inputs and outputs that follow predefined communication patterns to synchronize and exchange information. There are many protocols and each serves a different purpose, e.g., routing, transport, secure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Max von Hippel

Trusted timestamping consists in proving that certain data existed at a particular point in time. Existing timestamping methods require either a centralized and dedicated trusted service or the collaboration of other participants using the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-03-12 Christoph Neumann , Olivier Heen , Stéphane Onno

Modern processors dynamically control their operating frequency to optimize resource utilization, maximize energy savings, and conform to system-defined constraints. If, during the execution of a software workload, the running average of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Chen Liu , Abhishek Chakraborty , Nikhil Chawla , Neer Roggel

Networked Music Performance (NMP) systems involve musicians located in different places who perform music while staying synchronized via the Internet. The maximum end-to-end delay in NMP applications is called Ensemble Performance Threshold…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Emmanouil Lakiotakis , Christos Liaskos , Xenofontas Dimitropoulos

The IEEE 802.1 time-sensitive networking (TSN) standards aim at improving the real-time capabilities of standard Ethernet. TSN is widely recognized as the long-term replacement of proprietary technologies for industrial control systems.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Haochuan Shi , Adnan Aijaz , Nan Jiang

Security becomes an extremely important issue in smart grid. To maintain the steady operation for smart power grid, massive measurement devices must be allocated widely among the power grid. Previous studies are focused on false data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Zhenghao Zhang , Shuping Gong , Husheng Li , Changxing Pei

Detection and quantification of information leaks through timing side channels are important to guarantee confidentiality. Although static analysis remains the prevalent approach for detecting timing side channels, it is computationally…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Saeid Tizpaz-Niari , Pavol Cerny , Sriram Sankaranarayanan , Ashutosh Trivedi

Secure precision time synchronization is important for applications of Cyber-Physical Systems. However, several attacks, especially the Time Delay Attack (TDA), deteriorates the performance of time synchronization system seriously. Multiple…

IP prefix hijacks allow adversaries to redirect and intercept traffic, posing a threat to the stability and security of the Internet. To prevent prefix hijacks, networks should deploy RPKI and filter bogus BGP announcements with invalid…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Tomas Hlavacek , Haya Shulman , Niklas Vogel , Michael Waidner

In Mobile Ad-Hoc networks, broadcasting is a fundamental operation in the network layer. A node transmits a rebroadcast message to any or all other nodes whenever it receives for the first time. It will generate several redundant…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-11-18 Geet Kalani , A Nagaraju

Two-way fiber-optic time transfer is a promising precise time synchronization technique with sub-nanosecond accuracy. However, asymmetric delay attack is a serious threat which cannot be prevent by any encryption method. In this paper, a…

Owing to the characteristics of ultra-low loss and anti-electromagnetic interference, using optical fiber to deliver time and frequency signal has been a preferred choice for high precise clock dissemination and comparison. As a brilliant…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Wei Chen , Jialiang Wang , Qin Liu , Nan Cheng , Zitong Feng , Fei Yang , Youzhen Gui , Haiwen Cai

We consider the External Clock Synchronization problem in dynamic sensor networks. Initially, sensors obtain inaccurate estimations of an external time reference and subsequently collaborate in order to synchronize their internal clocks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Ofer Feinerman , Amos Korman

Emerging industrial applications involving robotic collaborative operations and mobile robots require a more reliable and precise wireless network for deterministic data transmission. To meet this demand, the 3rd Generation Partnership…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Zixiao Wang , Zonghui Li , Xuan Qiao , Yiming Zheng , Bo Ai , Xiaoyu Song

We introduce a distributed algorithm for clock synchronization in sensor networks. Our algorithm assumes that nodes in the network only know their immediate neighborhoods and an upper bound on the network's diameter. Clock-synchronization…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-02-05 Rodolfo M. Pussente , Valmir C. Barbosa

Timing channels are a significant and growing security threat in computer systems, with no established solution. We have recently argued that the OS must provide time protection, in analogy to the established memory protection, to protect…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Gernot Heiser , Gerwin Klein , Toby Murray

We discuss the scheduling of a set of networked control systems implemented over a shared communication network. Each control loop is described by a linear-time-invariant (LTI) system with an event-triggered implementation. We assume the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Dieky Adzkiya , Manuel Mazo