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Clustering algorithms are one of the main analytical methods to detect patterns in unlabeled data. Existing clustering methods typically treat samples in a dataset as points in a metric space and compute distances to group together similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Tarek Naous , Srinjay Sarkar , Abubakar Abid , James Zou

Across many areas, from neural tracking to database entity resolution, manual assessment of clusters by human experts presents a bottleneck in rapid development of scalable and specialized clustering methods. To solve this problem we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-20 Hanlin Zhu , Xue Li , Liuyang Sun , Fei He , Zhengtuo Zhao , Lan Luan , Ngoc Mai Tran , Chong Xie

Complex systems are typically characterized by intricate internal dynamics that are often hard to elucidate. Ideally, this requires methods that allow to detect and classify in unsupervised way the microscopic dynamical events occurring in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Matteo Becchi , Federico Fantolino , Giovanni M. Pavan

This paper proposes an approach for rapid bounding box annotation for object detection datasets. The procedure consists of two stages: The first step is to annotate a part of the dataset manually, and the second step proposes annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Bishwo Adhikari , Jukka Peltomäki , Jussi Puura , Heikki Huttunen

Etruscan mirrors constitute a significant category in Etruscan art, characterized by elaborate figurative illustrations featured on their backside. A laborious and costly aspect of their analysis and documentation is the task of manually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Rafael Sterzinger , Christian Stippel , Robert Sablatnig

Clustering is a widely-used data mining tool, which aims to discover partitions of similar items in data. We introduce a new clustering paradigm, \emph{accordant clustering}, which enables the discovery of (predefined) group level insights.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Amit Dhurandhar , Margareta Ackerman , Xiang Wang

Machine learning has been widely adopted for medical image analysis in recent years given its promising performance in image segmentation and classification tasks. As a data-driven science, the success of machine learning, in particular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Chengliang Dai , Shuo Wang , Yuanhan Mo , Kaichen Zhou , Elsa Angelini , Yike Guo , Wenjia Bai

We present an approach to effectively use millions of images with noisy annotations in conjunction with a small subset of cleanly-annotated images to learn powerful image representations. One common approach to combine clean and noisy data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Andreas Veit , Neil Alldrin , Gal Chechik , Ivan Krasin , Abhinav Gupta , Serge Belongie

The digitization of biological specimens has revolutionized the field of morphology, creating large collections of 3D data, and microCT in particular. This revolution was initially supported by the development of open-source software tools,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-01-22 A. Murat Maga , Jean-Christophe Fillion-Robin

Assessing dietary intake accurately remains an open and challenging research problem. In recent years, image-based approaches have been developed to automatically estimate food intake by capturing eat occasions with mobile devices and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Zeman Shao , Runyu Mao , Fengqing Zhu

As long-endurance and seafloor-resident AUVs become more capable, there is an increasing need for extended, real-time interpretation of seafloor imagery to enable adaptive missions and optimise communication efficiency. Although offline…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Cailei Liang , Adrian Bodenmann , Sam Fenton , Blair Thornton

Given an image, we would like to learn to detect objects belonging to particular object categories. Common object detection methods train on large annotated datasets which are annotated in terms of bounding boxes that contain the object of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Soumya Roy , Vinay P. Namboodiri , Arijit Biswas

Recently, the availability of remote sensing imagery from aerial vehicles and satellites constantly improved. For an automated interpretation of such data, deep-learning-based object detectors achieve state-of-the-art performance. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Maximilian Bernhard , Matthias Schubert

Urban informatics explore data science methods to address different urban issues intensively based on data. The large variety and quantity of data available should be explored but this brings important challenges. For instance, although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Eric Keiji , Gabriel Ferreira , Claudio Silva , Roberto M. Cesar

Automated wildlife surveys based on drone imagery and object detection technology are a powerful and increasingly popular tool in conservation biology. Most detectors require training images with annotated bounding boxes, which are tedious,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Giacomo May , Emanuele Dalsasso , Benjamin Kellenberger , Devis Tuia

The splendid success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in computer vision is largely attributable to the availability of massive annotated datasets, such as ImageNet and Places. However, in medical imaging, it is challenging to create…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Zongwei Zhou , Jae Y. Shin , Suryakanth R. Gurudu , Michael B. Gotway , Jianming Liang

Transformers achieve promising performance in document understanding because of their high effectiveness and still suffer from quadratic computational complexity dependency on the sequence length. General efficient transformers are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Mingliang Zhai , Yulin Li , Xiameng Qin , Chen Yi , Qunyi Xie , Chengquan Zhang , Kun Yao , Yuwei Wu , Yunde Jia

We apply deep metric learning for the first time to the problem of classifying planktic foraminifer shells on microscopic images. This species recognition task is an important information source and scientific pillar for reconstructing past…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Tayfun Karaderi , Tilo Burghardt , Allison Y. Hsiang , Jacob Ramaer , Daniela N. Schmidt

Spectral clustering is one of the most prominent clustering approaches. The distance-based similarity is the most widely used method for spectral clustering. However, people have already noticed that this is not suitable for multi-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Hengrui Wang , Yubo Zhang , Mingzhi Chen , Tong Yang

Clustering is a fundamental tool for analyzing large data sets. A rich body of work has been devoted to designing data-stream algorithms for the relevant optimization problems such as $k$-center, $k$-median, and $k$-means. Such algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Kook Jin Ahn , Graham Cormode , Sudipto Guha , Andrew McGregor , Anthony Wirth