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相关论文: Visually Grounded Continual Learning of Compositio…

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We study the issue of catastrophic forgetting in the context of neural multimodal approaches to Visual Question Answering (VQA). Motivated by evidence from psycholinguistics, we devise a set of linguistically-informed VQA tasks, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Claudio Greco , Barbara Plank , Raquel Fernández , Raffaella Bernardi

Recent advances in large language models elicit reasoning in a chain-of-thought that allows models to decompose problems in a human-like fashion. Though this paradigm improves multi-step reasoning ability in language models, it is limited…

Large Language Models (LMs) are known to encode world knowledge in their parameters as they pretrain on a vast amount of web corpus, which is often utilized for performing knowledge-dependent downstream tasks such as question answering,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Joel Jang , Seonghyeon Ye , Sohee Yang , Joongbo Shin , Janghoon Han , Gyeonghun Kim , Stanley Jungkyu Choi , Minjoon Seo

For tasks involving language and vision, the current state-of-the-art methods tend not to leverage any additional information that might be present to gather relevant (commonsense) knowledge. A representative task is Visual Question…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Somak Aditya , Rudra Saha , Yezhou Yang , Chitta Baral

Video reasoning requires models to locate and track question-relevant evidence across frames. While reinforcement learning (RL) with verifiable rewards improves accuracy, it still struggles to achieve reliable spatio-temporal grounding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Daeun Lee , Shoubin Yu , Yue Zhang , Mohit Bansal

Weakly supervised visual grounding aims to predict the region in an image that corresponds to a specific linguistic query, where the mapping between the target object and query is unknown in the training stage. The state-of-the-art method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Viet-Quoc Pham , Nao Mishima

Continual learning focuses on incrementally training a model on a sequence of tasks with the aim of learning new tasks while minimizing performance drop on previous tasks. Existing approaches at the intersection of Continual Learning and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Malvina Nikandrou , Georgios Pantazopoulos , Ioannis Konstas , Alessandro Suglia

Recent vision-language models excel at large-scale image-text alignment but often neglect the compositional structure of language, leading to failures on tasks that hinge on word order and predicate-argument structure. We introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Kin Ian Lo , Hala Hawashin , Mina Abbaszadeh , Tilen Limback-Stokin , Hadi Wazni , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh

This paper explores the problem of continual learning (CL) of vision-language models (VLMs) in open domains, where the models need to perform continual updating and inference on a streaming of datasets from diverse seen and unseen domains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Yukun Li , Guansong Pang , Wei Suo , Chenchen Jing , Yuling Xi , Lingqiao Liu , Hao Chen , Guoqiang Liang , Peng Wang

Current approaches to learning semantic representations of sentences often use prior word-level knowledge. The current study aims to leverage visual information in order to capture sentence level semantics without the need for word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Danny Merkx , Stefan Frank

Compositional generalization -- the ability to understand and generate novel combinations of learned concepts -- enables models to extend their capabilities beyond limited experiences. While effective, the data structures and principles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Lingjing Kong , Shaoan Xie , Yang Jiao , Yetian Chen , Yanhui Guo , Simone Shao , Yan Gao , Guangyi Chen , Kun Zhang

Interpreting a seemingly-simple function word like "or", "behind", or "more" can require logical, numerical, and relational reasoning. How are such words learned by children? Prior acquisition theories have often relied on positing a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Eva Portelance , Michael C. Frank , Dan Jurafsky

Humans can reason compositionally when presented with new tasks. Previous research shows that appropriate prompting techniques enable large language models (LLMs) to solve artificial compositional generalization tasks such as SCAN. In this…

We present a model of visually-grounded language learning based on stacked gated recurrent neural networks which learns to predict visual features given an image description in the form of a sequence of phonemes. The learning task resembles…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Lieke Gelderloos , Grzegorz Chrupała

Since its inception, Visual Question Answering (VQA) is notoriously known as a task, where models are prone to exploit biases in datasets to find shortcuts instead of performing high-level reasoning. Classical methods address this by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Corentin Kervadec , Theo Jaunet , Grigory Antipov , Moez Baccouche , Romain Vuillemot , Christian Wolf

The choice of input text prompt plays a critical role in the performance of Vision-Language Pretrained (VLP) models such as CLIP. We present APoLLo, a unified multi-modal approach that combines Adapter and Prompt learning for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Sanjoy Chowdhury , Sayan Nag , Dinesh Manocha

We present our work in progress exploring the possibilities of a shared embedding space between textual and visual modality. Leveraging the textual nature of object detection labels and the hypothetical expressiveness of extracted visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Dušan Variš , Katsuhito Sudoh , Satoshi Nakamura

Compositional reasoning remains a persistent weakness of modern vision language models (VLMs): they often falter when a task hinges on understanding how multiple objects, attributes, and relations interact within an image. Multiple research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Sanchit Sinha , Guangzhi Xiong , Aidong Zhang

Humans have the ability to learn novel compositional concepts by recalling and generalizing primitive concepts acquired from past experiences. Inspired by this observation, in this paper, we propose MetaReVision, a retrieval-enhanced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Guangyue Xu , Parisa Kordjamshidi , Joyce Chai

Lexical Semantics is concerned with how words encode mental representations of the world, i.e., concepts . We call this type of concepts, classification concepts . In this paper, we focus on Visual Semantics , namely on how humans build…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Fausto Giunchiglia , Luca Erculiani , Andrea Passerini
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