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The rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) of the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) is a high intensity proton ring with beam power of 100 kW. In order to control the residual activation to meet the requirements of hands-on maintenance, a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Yi-Qing Zou , Na Wang , Ling Kang , Hua-Min Qu , Zhe-Xi He , Jie-Bing Yu

Superconducting high-entropy alloys (HEAs) present a unique platform for studying the effect of disorder, composition, and crystal structure on superconducting pairing. In this study, we present a comprehensive bulk and microscopic…

We investigate the confinement of neutral excitons in a one-dimensional (1D) potential, engineered by proximizing hBN-encapsulated monolayer MoSe$_2$ to ferroelectric domain walls (DW) in periodically poled LiNbO$_3$. Our device exploits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Pedro Soubelet , Yao Tong , Asier Astaburuaga Hernandez , Peirui Ji , Katia Gallo , Andreas V. Stier , Jonathan J. Finley

We report the development of a continuous-wave and pulsed X-band electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometer for the study of spins on ordered surfaces down to cryogenic temperatures. The spectrometer operates in ultra-high vacuum and…

In this paper, the design of the the plasma equilibrium and superconducting coils for the Electrons and Positrons in an Optimized Stellarator EPOS experiment is presented. With newly developed stellarator optimization tools, including…

In dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) experiments, the compound is driven out-of-equilibrium by microwave (MW) irradiation of the radical electron spins. Their stationary state has been recently probed via electron double resonance (ELDOR)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Filippo Caracciolo , Marta Filibian , Pietro Carretta , Alberto Rosso , Andrea De Luca

Identifying superconducting states of matter without prior assumptions is a central challenge in strongly correlated electron systems. We introduce a canonical framework for diagnosing the formation of Cooper pair condensates based on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Hannes Karlsson , Johannes S. Hofmann , Alexander Wietek

We explore both experimental and theoretical aspects of the superconducting properties in the distinctive layered caged compound, Ba$_{3}$Ir$_{4}$Ge$_{16}$. Our approach integrates muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements…

Cryogenic quantum sensing techniques are developing alongside the ever-increasing requirements for noiseless experimental environments. For instance, several groups have isolated internal system vibrations from cold heads in closed-cycle…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Jonah Cerbin , Ilya Sochnikov

Power couplers, used in China-ADS proton linac injector I, are required to transfer 6kW RF power to the superconducting Spoke cavities. At present, first two couplers of coaxial design have been fabricated and accomplished high power test…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Xu Chen , Fanbo Meng , Tongming Huang , Qiang Ma , Haiying Ling , Weimin Pan

Conditioning of a metal structure in a high-voltage system is the progressive development of resistance to vacuum arcing over the operational life of the system. This is, for instance, seen during the initial operation of radio frequency…

For H- charge exchange (stripping) injection to European Spallation Source (ESS) storage ring it is necessary to have H- ion source with a current of ~90 mA, pulses duration 3 ms, and repetition of 14 Hz (duty factor ~4%) extendable to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Vadim Dudnikov

The paper describes a new E-Delta-E detection module which includes a position-sensitive double-sided strip detector (DSSD) and a low-pressure pentane-filled Delta-E chamber for detection of Evaporation Residues (ER) in complete fusion…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-18 D. Ibadullayev , A. N. Polyakov , Yu. S. Tsyganov , A. A. Voinov , M. V. Shumeiko

The SuperCDMS experiment implements transition-edge sensors to measure athermal phonons produced by nuclear recoils in Ge crystals. We discuss a numerical simulation of these TES devices and a procedure for tuning the free model parameters…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. J. Anderson , S. W. Leman , T. Doughty , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , K. A. McCarthy , M. Pyle , B. A. Young

Recent advances in the development of cryogenic particle detectors such as magnetic microcalorimeters (MMCs) allow the fabrication of sensor arrays with an increasing number of pixels. Since these detectors must be operated at the lowest…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-22 T. Muscheid , R. Gartmann , N. Karcher , F. Schuderer , M. Neidig , L. E. Ardila-Perez , M. Balzer , S. Kempf , O. Sander

Dopants in silicon have been studied for many decades using optical and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. Recently, new features have been observed in the spectra of dopants in isotopically enriched 28Si since the reduced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Shankar , A. M. Tyryshkin , S. A. Lyon

In Fermilab we are build and tested several superconducting Single Spoke Resonators (SSR1, \beta=0.22) which can be used for acceleration of low beta ions. Fist two cavities performed very well during cold test in Vertical Test Station at…

Egorov and March plotted the product of resistivity and the copper spin-lattice relaxation time vs. temperature for yttrium barium copper oxide finding a minimum at temperature T greater than the superconducting temperature, heralding an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Richard H. Squire , Norman H. March

Among the family of TMDs, ReS2 takes a special position, which crystalizes in a unique distorted low-symmetry structure at ambient conditions. The interlayer interaction in ReS2 is rather weak, thus its bulk properties are similar to that…

Dynamical information on spin degrees of freedom of proteins or solids can be obtained by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR). A technique with similar versatility for charge degrees of freedom and their…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-21 B. Mansart , J. Lorenzana , A. Mann , A. Odeh , M. Scarongella , M. Chergui , F. Carbone