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Recently, numerous approaches have emerged in the social sciences to exploit the opportunities made possible by the vast amounts of data generated by online social networks (OSNs). Having access to information about users on such a scale…

User representations are routinely used in recommendation systems by platform developers, targeted advertisements by marketers, and by public policy researchers to gauge public opinion across demographic groups. Computer scientists consider…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Adrian Benton

Social media platforms can expose influential trends in many aspects of everyday life. However, the movements they represent can be contaminated by disinformation. Social bots are one of the significant sources of disinformation in social…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Maryam Heidari , James H Jr Jones , Ozlem Uzuner

Our paper studies the predictability of online speech -- that is, how well language models learn to model the distribution of user generated content on X (previously Twitter). We define predictability as a measure of the model's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Mina Remeli , Moritz Hardt , Robert C. Williamson

Gender analysis of Twitter can reveal important socio-cultural differences between male and female users. There has been a significant effort to analyze and automatically infer gender in the past for most widely spoken languages' content,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Hamdy Mubarak , Shammur Absar Chowdhury , Firoj Alam

Despite the prevalence of adverse pregnancy outcomes such as miscarriage, stillbirth, birth defects, and preterm birth, their causes are largely unknown. We seek to advance the use of social media for observational studies of pregnancy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Ari Z. Klein , Abeselom Gebreyesus , Graciela Gonzalez-Hernandez

The need for a comprehensive study to explore various aspects of online social media has been instigated by many researchers. This paper gives an insight into the social platform, Twitter. In this present work, we have illustrated stepwise…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Shahab Saquib Sohail , Mohammad Muzammil Khan , M. Afshar Alam

We present a study of the relationship between gender, linguistic style, and social networks, using a novel corpus of 14,000 Twitter users. Prior quantitative work on gender often treats this social variable as a female/male binary; we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 David Bamman , Jacob Eisenstein , Tyler Schnoebelen

Information quality in social media is an increasingly important issue, but web-scale data hinders experts' ability to assess and correct much of the inaccurate content, or `fake news,' present in these platforms. This paper develops a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Cody Buntain , Jennifer Golbeck

Twitter users signal social identity in their profile descriptions, or bios, in a number of important but complex ways that are not well-captured by existing characterizations of how identity is expressed in language. Better ways of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Arjunil Pathak , Navid Madani , Kenneth Joseph

Popular social media networks provide the perfect environment to study the opinions and attitudes expressed by users. While interactions in social media such as Twitter occur in many natural languages, research on stance detection (the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Elena Zotova , Rodrigo Agerri , German Rigau

Existing research on fairness evaluation of document classification models mainly uses synthetic monolingual data without ground truth for author demographic attributes. In this work, we assemble and publish a multilingual Twitter corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Xiaolei Huang , Linzi Xing , Franck Dernoncourt , Michael J. Paul

A vast amount of textual web streams is influenced by events or phenomena emerging in the real world. The social web forms an excellent modern paradigm, where unstructured user generated content is published on a regular basis and in most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Vasileios Lampos

The experimental landscape in natural language processing for social media is too fragmented. Each year, new shared tasks and datasets are proposed, ranging from classics like sentiment analysis to irony detection or emoji prediction.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Francesco Barbieri , Jose Camacho-Collados , Leonardo Neves , Luis Espinosa-Anke

Over the past century, personality theory and research has successfully identified core sets of characteristics that consistently describe and explain fundamental differences in the way people think, feel and behave. Such characteristics…

Discussions on Twitter involve participation from different communities with different dialects and it is often necessary to summarize a large number of posts into a representative sample to provide a synopsis. Yet, any such representative…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Vijay Keswani , L. Elisa Celis

The discourse around conspiracy theories is currently thriving amidst the rampant misinformation in online environments. Research in this field has been focused on detecting conspiracy theories on social media, often relying on limited…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Margherita Gambini , Serena Tardelli , Maurizio Tesconi

Nowcasting based on social media text promises to provide unobtrusive and near real-time predictions of community-level outcomes. These outcomes are typically regarding people, but the data is often aggregated without regard to users in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Salvatore Giorgi , Daniel Preotiuc-Pietro , Anneke Buffone , Daniel Rieman , Lyle H. Ungar , H. Andrew Schwartz

Advancing the utility of social media data for research applications requires methods for automatically detecting demographic information about social media study populations, including users' age. The objective of this study was to develop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Ari Z. Klein , Arjun Magge , Graciela Gonzalez-Hernandez

While social networks can provide an ideal platform for up-to-date information from individuals across the world, it has also proved to be a place where rumours fester and accidental or deliberate misinformation often emerges. In this…