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Pretrained using large amount of data, autoregressive language models are able to generate high quality sequences. However, these models do not perform well under hard lexical constraints as they lack fine control of content generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Lee-Hsun Hsieh , Yang-Yin Lee , Ee-Peng Lim

Large-scale language models (LMs) pretrained on massive corpora of text, such as GPT-2, are powerful open-domain text generators. However, as our systematic examination reveals, it is still challenging for such models to generate coherent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Bowen Tan , Zichao Yang , Maruan AI-Shedivat , Eric P. Xing , Zhiting Hu

We propose InsNet, an expressive insertion-based text generator with efficient training and flexible decoding (parallel or sequential). Unlike most existing insertion-based text generation works that require re-encoding of the context after…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Sidi Lu , Tao Meng , Nanyun Peng

Large language models (LLMs) have shown that generative pretraining can distill vast world knowledge into compact token representations. While LLMs encapsulate extensive world knowledge, they remain limited in modeling the behavioral…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Guilin Li , Yun Zhang , Xiuyuan Chen , Chengqi Li , Bo Wang , Linghe Kong , Wenjia Wang , Weiran Huang , Matthias Hwai Yong Tan

Although diffusion models exhibit impressive generative capabilities, existing methods for stylized image generation based on these models often require textual inversion or fine-tuning with style images, which is time-consuming and limits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Xin Ma , Yaohui Wang , Xinyuan Chen , Tien-Tsin Wong , Cunjian Chen

Text entry is an essential task in our day-to-day digital interactions. Numerous intelligent features have been developed to streamline this process, making text entry more effective, efficient, and fluid. These improvements include…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Junxiao Shen , John J. Dudley , Jingyao Zheng , Bill Byrne , Per Ola Kristensson

Python's dynamic typing system offers flexibility and expressiveness but can lead to type-related errors, prompting the need for automated type inference to enhance type hinting. While existing learning-based approaches show promising…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Chong Wang , Jian Zhang , Yiling Lou , Mingwei Liu , Weisong Sun , Yang Liu , Xin Peng

This research introduces a novel text generation model that combines BERT's semantic interpretation strengths with GPT-4's generative capabilities, establishing a high standard in generating coherent, contextually accurate language. Through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Jiajing Chen , Shuo Wang , Zhen Qi , Zhenhong Zhang , Chihang Wang , Hongye Zheng

Generative protein language models are a natural way to design new proteins with desired functions. However, current models are either difficult to direct to produce a protein from a specific family of interest, or must be trained on a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-01-08 Timothy F. Truong , Tristan Bepler

Fine-tuning facilitates the adaptation of text-to-image generative models to novel concepts (e.g., styles and portraits), empowering users to forge creatively customized content. Recent efforts on fine-tuning focus on reducing training data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Xingchen Zeng , Ziyao Gao , Yilin Ye , Wei Zeng

Text-to-image generation has advanced rapidly, yet it still struggles to capture the nuanced user preferences. Existing approaches typically rely on multimodal large language models to infer user preferences, but the derived prompts or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zihao Wang , Yuxiang Wei , Xinpeng Zhou , Tianyu Zhang , Tao Liang , Yalong Bai , Hongzhi Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo

Generative object compositing emerges as a promising new avenue for compositional image editing. However, the requirement of object identity preservation poses a significant challenge, limiting practical usage of most existing methods. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yizhi Song , Zhifei Zhang , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Brian Price , Jianming Zhang , Soo Ye Kim , He Zhang , Wei Xiong , Daniel Aliaga

This work presents a generative modeling approach based on successive subspace learning (SSL). Unlike most generative models in the literature, our method does not utilize neural networks to analyze the underlying source distribution and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Zohreh Azizi , C. -C. Jay Kuo

State-of-the-art visual generative AI tools hold immense potential to assist users in the early ideation stages of creative tasks -- offering the ability to generate (rather than search for) novel and unprecedented (instead of existing)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Evans Xu Han , Alice Qian Zhang , Haiyi Zhu , Hong Shen , Paul Pu Liang , Jane Hsieh

Large language models (LLMs) based on the generative pre-training transformer (GPT) have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness across a diverse range of downstream tasks. Inspired by the advancements of the GPT, we present PointGPT, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Guangyan Chen , Meiling Wang , Yi Yang , Kai Yu , Li Yuan , Yufeng Yue

Autoregressive image generation has seen recent improvements with the introduction of chain-of-thought and reinforcement learning. However, current methods merely specify "What" details to depict by rewriting the input prompt, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Ruxue Yan , Xubo Liu , Wenya Guo , Zhengkun Zhang , Ying Zhang , Xiaojie Yuan

In this paper, we propose a novel pretraining-based encoder-decoder framework, which can generate the output sequence based on the input sequence in a two-stage manner. For the encoder of our model, we encode the input sequence into context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Haoyu Zhang , Jianjun Xu , Ji Wang

Generating desired images conditioned on given text descriptions has received lots of attention. Recently, diffusion models and autoregressive models have demonstrated their outstanding expressivity and gradually replaced GAN as the favored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Xiaozhou You , Jian Zhang

Transformer-based models, specifically BERT, have propelled research in various NLP tasks. However, these models are limited to a maximum token limit of 512 tokens. Consequently, this makes it non-trivial to apply it in a practical setting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Aman Jaiswal , Evangelos Milios

Grammar induction has made significant progress in recent years. However, it is not clear how the application of induced grammar could enhance practical performance in downstream tasks. In this work, we introduce an unsupervised grammar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jushi Kai , Shengyuan Hou , Yusheng Huang , Zhouhan Lin
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