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Data management applications store their data using structured files in which data are usually sorted to serve indexing and queries. However, in-place insertions and removals of data are not naturally supported in a file's address space. To…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Chen Chen , Wenshao Zhong , Xingbo Wu

Numerous applications such as financial transactions (e.g., stock trading) are write-heavy in nature. The shift from reads to writes in web applications has also been accelerating in recent years. Write-ahead-logging is a common approach…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Hoang Tam Vo , Sheng Wang , Divyakant Agrawal , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi

Log-structured merge (LSM) trees offer efficient ingestion by appending incoming data, and thus, are widely used as the storage layer of production NoSQL data stores. To enable competitive read performance, LSM-trees periodically…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Subhadeep Sarkar , Dimitris Staratzis , Zichen Zhu , Manos Athanassoulis

In recent year, the write-heavy applications is more and more prevalent. How to efficiently handle this sort of workload is one of intensive research direction in the field of database system. The overhead caused by write operation is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Huaibing Jian , Yuean Zhu , Yongchao Long , Bin Li , Shu Wang , Xiliang Wu , Zhichu Zhong

In recent years, SSDs have gained tremendous attention in computing and storage systems due to significant performance improvement over HDDs. The cost per capacity of SSDs, however, prevents them from entirely replacing HDDs in such…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Reza Salkhordeh , Shahriar Ebrahimi , Hossein Asadi

SSDs are currently replacing magnetic disks in many application areas. A challenge of the underlying flash technology is that data cannot be updated in-place. A block consisting of many pages must be completely erased before a single page…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Lars Nagel , Tim Süß , Kevin Kremer , M. Umar Hameed , Lingfang Zeng , André Brinkmann

Solid state disks (SSDs) have advanced to outperform traditional hard drives significantly in both random reads and writes. However, heavy random writes trigger fre- quent garbage collection and decrease the performance of SSDs. In an SSD…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Da Zheng , Randal Burns , Alexander S. Szalay

Flash memory is widely used as the secondary storage in lightweight computing devices due to its outstanding advantages over magnetic disks. Flash memory has many access characteristics different from those of magnetic disks, and how to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-01-22 Yi-Reun Kim , Kyu-Young Whang , Il-Yeol Song

The storage manager, as a key component of the database system, is responsible for organizing, reading, and delivering data to the execution engine for processing. According to the data serving mechanism, existing storage managers are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Ye Zhu

Distributed storage systems with replication are well known for storing large amount of data. A large number of replication is done in order to provide reliability. This makes the system expensive. Various methods have been proposed over…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Mit Sheth , Krishna Gopal Benerjee , Manish K. Gupta

The growing demand for efficient cloud storage solutions has led to the widespread adoption of Solid-State Drives (SSDs) for caching in cloud block storage systems. The management of data writes to SSD caches plays a crucial role in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Chiyu Cheng , Chang Zhou , Yang Zhao , Jin Cao

This study proposes a novel storage engine, SynchroStore, designed to address the inefficiency of update operations in columnar storage systems based on Log-Structured Merge Trees (LSM-Trees) under hybrid workload scenarios. While columnar…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yinan Zhang , Huiqi Hu , Xuan Zhou

Erasure coding techniques are getting integrated in networked distributed storage systems as a way to provide fault-tolerance at the cost of less storage overhead than traditional replication. Redundancy is maintained over time through…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-12 Lluis Pamies-Juarez , Frédérique Oggier , Anwitaman Datta

Modern business applications and scientific databases call for inherently dynamic data storage environments. Such environments are characterized by two challenging features: (a) they have little idle system time to devote on physical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-03-02 Felix Halim , Stratos Idreos , Panagiotis Karras , Roland H. C. Yap

Modern databases typically makes use of the Log Structured Merge-Tree for organizing data in indexes, which is a kind of disk-based data structure. It was proposed to efficiently handle frequent update queries (also called update intensive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Supriya Mishra

We address the problem of compactly storing a large number of versions (snapshots) of a collection of keyed documents or records in a distributed environment, while efficiently answering a variety of retrieval queries over those, including…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Souvik Bhattacherjee , Amol Deshpande

Companies are using machine learning to solve real-world problems and are developing hundreds to thousands of features in the process. They are building feature engineering pipelines as part of MLOps life cycle to transform data from…

SSDs are emerging storage devices which unlike HDDs, do not have mechanical parts and therefore, have superior performance compared to HDDs. Due to the high cost of SSDs, entirely replacing HDDs with SSDs is not economically justified.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Reza Salkhordeh , Mostafa Hadizadeh , Hossein Asadi

Log-Structured Merge (LSM) Trees provide a tiered data storage and retrieval paradigm that is attractive for write-optimized data systems. Maintaining an efficient buffer in memory and deferring updates past their initial write-time, the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Aron Szanto

Index structures are important for efficient data access, which have been widely used to improve the performance in many in-memory systems. Due to high in-memory overheads, traditional index structures become difficult to process the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Pengfei Li , Yu Hua , Pengfei Zuo , Jingnan Jia
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