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Speech separation has been very successful with deep learning techniques. Substantial effort has been reported based on approaches over spectrogram, which is well known as the standard time-and-frequency cross-domain representation for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Gene-Ping Yang , Chao-I Tuan , Hung-Yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

Typical ASR systems segment the input audio into utterances using purely acoustic information, which may not resemble the sentence-like units that are expected by conventional machine translation (MT) systems for Spoken Language…

Speech translation (ST) automatically converts utterances in a source language into text in another language. Splitting continuous speech into shorter segments, known as speech segmentation, plays an important role in ST. Recent…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Ryo Fukuda , Katsuhito Sudoh , Satoshi Nakamura

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems generally do not produce punctuated transcripts. To make transcripts more readable and follow the expected input format for downstream language models, it is necessary to add punctuation marks. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Xue-Yong Fu , Cheng Chen , Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar , Shashi Bhushan TN , Simon Corston-Oliver

How to learn a better speech representation for end-to-end speech-to-text translation (ST) with limited labeled data? Existing techniques often attempt to transfer powerful machine translation (MT) capabilities to ST, but neglect the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Qingkai Fang , Rong Ye , Lei Li , Yang Feng , Mingxuan Wang

Due to the absence of explicit word boundaries in the speech stream, the task of segmenting spoken sentences into word units without text supervision is particularly challenging. In this work, we leverage the most recent self-supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Robin Algayres , Pablo Diego-Simon , Benoit Sagot , Emmanuel Dupoux

Current simultaneous speech translation models can process audio only up to a few seconds long. Contemporary datasets provide an oracle segmentation into sentences based on human-annotated transcripts and translations. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Peter Polák , Ondřej Bojar

Text segmentation is an inherent part of an OCR system irrespective of the domain of application of it. The OCR system contains a segmentation module where the text lines, words and ultimately the characters must be segmented properly for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Satadal Saha , Subhadip Basu , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kr. Basu

Teleconferencing is becoming essential during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, in real-world applications, speech quality can deteriorate due to, for example, background interference, noise, or reverberation. To solve this problem, target…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-02 Yicheng Hsu , Yonghan Lee , Mingsian R. Bai

Semi-supervised learning has emerged as a widely adopted technique in the field of medical image segmentation. The existing works either focuses on the construction of consistency constraints or the generation of pseudo labels to provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Ning Gao , Sanping Zhou , Le Wang , Nanning Zheng

Exploiting effective target modeling units is very important and has always been a concern in end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR). In this work, we propose a phonetic-assisted multi target units (PMU) modeling approach, to enhance…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-10 Li Li , Dongxing Xu , Haoran Wei , Yanhua Long

Source-free test-time adaptation for medical image segmentation aims to enhance the adaptability of segmentation models to diverse and previously unseen test sets of the target domain, which contributes to the generalizability and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Yanyu Ye , Zhenxi Zhang , Wei Wei , Chunna Tian

This paper proposes a neural network based speech separation method using spatially distributed microphones. Unlike with traditional microphone array settings, neither the number of microphones nor their spatial arrangement is known in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-01 Dongmei Wang , Zhuo Chen , Takuya Yoshioka

In a hybrid speech model, both voiced and unvoiced components can coexist in a segment. Often, the voiced speech is regarded as the deterministic component, and the unvoiced speech and additive noise are the stochastic components.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-05 Alfredo Esquivel Jaramillo , Jesper Kjær Nielsen , Mads Græsbøll Christensen

In human-computer conversation systems, the context of a user-issued utterance is particularly important because it provides useful background information of the conversation. However, it is unwise to track all previous utterances in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Yiping Song , Lili Mou , Rui Yan , Li Yi , Zinan Zhu , Xiaohua Hu , Ming Zhang

Text-guided object segmentation requires both cross-modal reasoning and pixel grounding abilities. Most recent methods treat text-guided segmentation as one-shot grounding, where the model predicts pixel prompts in a single forward pass to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Xingqi He , Yujie Zhang , Shuyong Gao , Wenjie Li , Lingyi Hong , Mingxi Chen , Kaixun Jiang , Jiyuan Fu , Wenqiang Zhang

Automated detection of voice disorders with computational methods is a recent research area in the medical domain since it requires a rigorous endoscopy for the accurate diagnosis. Efficient screening methods are required for the diagnosis…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-06 Vibhuti Gupta

The research presents a voice conversion model using coefficient mapping and neural network. Most previous works on parametric speech synthesis did not account for losses in spectral details causing over smoothing and invariably, an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-12 Olaide Ayodeji Agbolade , Samson A. Oyetunji

This paper addresses the challenging scenario for the distant-talking control of a music playback device, a common portable speaker with four small loudspeakers in close proximity to one microphone. The user controls the device through…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Ramin Pichevar , Jason Wung , Daniele Giacobello , Joshua Atkins

We introduce CrossNet, a complex spectral mapping approach to speaker separation and enhancement in reverberant and noisy conditions. The proposed architecture comprises an encoder layer, a global multi-head self-attention module, a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Vahid Ahmadi Kalkhorani , DeLiang Wang