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Methods based on Deep Learning have recently been applied on astrophysical parameter recovery thanks to their ability to capture information from complex data. One of these methods is the approximate Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) which…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Héctor J. Hortúa , Luz Ángela García , Leonardo Castañeda C

Binary neural network (BNN) provides a promising solution to deploy parameter-intensive deep single image super-resolution (SISR) models onto real devices with limited storage and computational resources. To achieve comparable performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Zhiqiang Lang , Chongxing Song , Lei Zhang , Wei Wei

The present study investigates the accurate inference of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solutions for the compressible flow over aerofoils in two dimensions with a deep neural network. Our approach yields networks that learn to generate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Li-Wei Chen , Nils Thuerey

Numerous applications of machine learning involve representing probability distributions over high-dimensional data. We propose autoregressive quantile flows, a flexible class of normalizing flow models trained using a novel objective based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Phillip Si , Allan Bishop , Volodymyr Kuleshov

This paper introduces two straightforward, effective indices to evaluate the input data and the data flowing through layers of a feedforward deep neural network. For classification problems, the separation rate of target labels in the space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Ahmad Kalhor , Mohsen Saffar , Melika Kheirieh , Somayyeh Hoseinipoor , Babak N. Araabi

We propose a principled convolutional neural pyramid (CNP) framework for general low-level vision and image processing tasks. It is based on the essential finding that many applications require large receptive fields for structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Xiaoyong Shen , Ying-Cong Chen , Xin Tao , Jiaya Jia

Purpose: We propose a novel method for continual learning based on the increasing depth of neural networks. This work explores whether extending neural network depth may be beneficial in a life-long learning setting. Methods: We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Jędrzej Kozal , Michał Woźniak

Existing machine learning methods for causal inference usually estimate quantities expressed via the mean of potential outcomes (e.g., average treatment effect). However, such quantities do not capture the full information about the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Valentyn Melnychuk , Dennis Frauen , Stefan Feuerriegel

This paper introduces feature gradient flow, a new technique for interpreting deep learning models in terms of features that are understandable to humans. The gradient flow of a model locally defines nonlinear coordinates in the input data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Yinzhu Jin , Jonathan C. Garneau , P. Thomas Fletcher

Compressing large Neural Networks (NN) by quantizing the parameters, while maintaining the performance is highly desirable due to reduced memory and time complexity. In this work, we cast NN quantization as a discrete labelling problem, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Puneet K. Dokania , Richard Hartley , Philip H. S. Torr

Residual networks (ResNets) represent a powerful type of convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, widely adopted and used in various tasks. In this work we propose an improved version of ResNets. Our proposed improvements address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Ionut Cosmin Duta , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Ling Shao

This paper introduces Generalized Attention Flow (GAF), a novel feature attribution method for Transformer-based models to address the limitations of current approaches. By extending Attention Flow and replacing attention weights with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Behrooz Azarkhalili , Maxwell Libbrecht

TensorBNN is a new package based on TensorFlow that implements Bayesian inference for modern neural network models. The posterior density of neural network model parameters is represented as a point cloud sampled using Hamiltonian Monte…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Braden Kronheim , Michelle Kuchera , Harrison Prosper

Modern sensing and metrology systems now stream terabytes of heterogeneous, high-dimensional (HD) data profiles, images, and dense point clouds, whose natural representation is multi-way tensors. Understanding such data requires regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Qian Wang , Mohammad N. Bisheh , Kamran Paynabar

Obtaining system parameters and reconstructing the full flow state from limited velocity observations using conventional fluid dynamics solvers can be prohibitively expensive. Here we employ machine learning algorithms to overcome the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Vladimir Parfenyev , Mark Blumenau , Ilia Nikitin

This paper proposes a deep neural network (DNN)-driven framework to address the longstanding generalization challenge in adaptive filtering (AF). In contrast to traditional AF frameworks that emphasize explicit cost function design, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-07 Qizhen Wang , Gang Wang , Ying-Chang Liang

The regression of a functional response on a set of scalar predictors can be a challenging task, especially if there is a large number of predictors, or the relationship between those predictors and the response is nonlinear. In this work,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-24 Sidi Wu , Cédric Beaulac , Jiguo Cao

Normalizing Flows (NFs) are a classical family of likelihood-based methods that have received revived attention. Recent efforts such as TARFlow have shown that NFs are capable of achieving promising performance on image modeling tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Tianrong Chen , Jiatao Gu , David Berthelot , Joshua Susskind , Shuangfei Zhai

Recently, autoregressive neural vocoders have provided remarkable performance in generating high-fidelity speech and have been able to produce synthetic speech in real-time. However, autoregressive neural vocoders such as WaveFlow are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Manh Luong , Viet Anh Tran

Accurately simulating extended periodic systems is a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Neural quantum states (NQS) offer expressive wavefunctions for this task but face issues with scalability. In this work, we successfully…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 An-Jun Liu , Bryan K. Clark