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The purpose of feature extraction on convolutional neural networks is to reuse deep representations learnt for a pre-trained model to solve a new, potentially unrelated problem. However, raw feature extraction from all layers is unfeasible…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Victor Gimenez-Abalos , Armand Vilalta , Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Jesus Labarta , Eduard Ayguadé

Complex networks are often either too large for full exploration, partially accessible, or partially observed. Downstream learning tasks on these incomplete networks can produce low quality results. In addition, reducing the incompleteness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Peter Morales , Rajmonda Sulo Caceres , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Crack is one of the most common road distresses which may pose road safety hazards. Generally, crack detection is performed by either certified inspectors or structural engineers. This task is, however, time-consuming, subjective and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Rui Fan , Mohammud Junaid Bocus , Yilong Zhu , Jianhao Jiao , Li Wang , Fulong Ma , Shanshan Cheng , Ming Liu

Vast amounts of astronomical photometric data are generated from various projects, requiring significant effort to identify variable stars and other object classes. In light of this, a general, widely applicable classification framework…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Kaiming Cui , D. J. Armstrong , Fabo Feng

Retrieving textual information from natural scene images is an active research area in the field of computer vision with numerous practical applications. Detecting text regions and extracting text from signboards is a challenging problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Hasan Murad , Mohammed Eunus Ali

Traffic classification is vital for cybersecurity, yet encrypted traffic poses significant challenges. We present PacketCLIP, a multi-modal framework combining packet data with natural language semantics through contrastive pretraining and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Ryozo Masukawa , Sanggeon Yun , Sungheon Jeong , Wenjun Huang , Yang Ni , Ian Bryant , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Mohsen Imani

Word embeddings are often used in natural language processing as a means to quantify relationships between words. More generally, these same word embedding techniques can be used to quantify relationships between features. In this paper, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Aniket Chandak , Wendy Lee , Mark Stamp

Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) plays a pivotal role in enhancing human-computer interaction by enabling a deeper understanding of emotional states across a wide range of applications, contributing to more empathetic and effective…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-25 Amirali Soltani Tehrani , Niloufar Faridani , Ramin Toosi

In recent years, deep perceptual loss has been widely and successfully used to train machine learning models for many computer vision tasks, including image synthesis, segmentation, and autoencoding. Deep perceptual loss is a type of loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Gustav Grund Pihlgren , Konstantina Nikolaidou , Prakash Chandra Chhipa , Nosheen Abid , Rajkumar Saini , Fredrik Sandin , Marcus Liwicki

Recently, there have been tremendous research outcomes in the fields of speech recognition and natural language processing. This is due to the well-developed multi-layers deep learning paradigms such as wav2vec2.0, Wav2vecU, WavBERT, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Omar Mohamed , Salah A. Aly

Most previous bounding-box-based segmentation methods assume the bounding box tightly covers the object of interest. However it is common that a rectangle input could be too large or too small. In this paper, we propose a novel segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Ning Xu , Brian Price , Scott Cohen , Jimei Yang , Thomas Huang

Machine-learning algorithms offer immense possibilities in the development of several cognitive applications. In fact, large scale machine-learning classifiers now represent the state-of-the-art in a wide range of object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Priyadarshini Panda , Swagath Venkataramani , Abhronil Sengupta , Anand Raghunathan , Kaushik Roy

Unconstrained text recognition is a stimulating field in the branch of pattern recognition. This field is still an open search due to the unlimited vocabulary, multi styles, mixed-font and their great morphological variability. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Najoua Rahal , Maroua Tounsi , Adel M. Alimi

Error correction codes are an integral part of communication applications, boosting the reliability of transmission. The optimal decoding of transmitted codewords is the maximum likelihood rule, which is NP-hard due to the curse of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Nir Raviv , Avi Caciularu , Tomer Raviv , Jacob Goldberger , Yair Be'ery

We investigate sequence machine learning techniques on raw radio signal time-series data. By applying deep recurrent neural networks we learn to discriminate between several application layer traffic types on top of a constant envelope…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Timothy J. O'Shea , Seth Hitefield , Johnathan Corgan

Augmenting data in image space (eg. flipping, cropping etc) and activation space (eg. dropout) are being widely used to regularise deep neural networks and have been successfully applied on several computer vision tasks. Unlike previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Binod Bhattarai , Rumeysa Bodur , Tae-Kyun Kim

Image retrieval in realistic scenarios targets large dynamic datasets of unlabeled images. In these cases, training or fine-tuning a model every time new images are added to the database is neither efficient nor scalable. Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Albert Jimenez , Jose M. Alvarez , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto

Automated pavement crack detection is a challenging task that has been researched for decades due to the complicated pavement conditions in real world. In this paper, a supervised method based on deep learning is proposed, which has the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Zhun Fan , Yuming Wu , Jiewei Lu , Wenji Li

Aiming at improving the performance of existing detection algorithms developed for different applications, we propose a region regression-based multi-stage class-agnostic detection pipeline, whereby the existing algorithms are employed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Wei Li , Matthias Breier , Dorit Merhof

This paper uses network packet capture data to demonstrate how Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) can be used in a new way to detect anomalies which serve as cyber-network attack indicators. The approach requires only a few…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Randy Paffenroth , Kathleen Kay , Les Servi