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This paper explores the synergies between integrated power and thermal management (iPTM) and battery charging in an electric vehicle (EV). A multi-objective model predictive control (MPC) framework is developed to optimize the fast charging…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Qiuhao Hu , Mohammad Reza Amini , Ashley Wiese , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Jing Sun

With the evolution of self-driving cars, autonomous racing series like Roborace and the Indy Autonomous Challenge are rapidly attracting growing attention. Researchers participating in these competitions hope to subsequently transfer their…

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is among the most widely adopted and reliable methods for robot control, relying critically on an accurate dynamics model. However, existing dynamics models used in the gradient-based MPC are limited by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Jan Węgrzynowski , Piotr Kicki , Grzegorz Czechmanowski , Maciej Krupka , Krzysztof Walas

The sudden appearance of a static obstacle on the road, i.e. the moose test, is a well-known emergency scenario in collision avoidance for automated driving. Model Predictive Control (MPC) has long been employed for planning and control of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Leila Gharavi , Simone Baldi , Yuki Hosomi , Tona Sato , Bart De Schutter , Binh-Minh Nguyen , Hiroshi Fujimoto

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a powerful technique to control nonlinear, multi-input multi-output systems subject to input and state constraints. It is now a standard tool for trajectory tracking control of automated vehicles. As such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Georg Schildbach , Jasper Pflughaupt

Self-evolution is indispensable to realize full autonomous driving. This paper presents a self-evolving decision-making system based on the Integrated Decision and Control (IDC), an advanced framework built on reinforcement learning (RL).…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Yang Guan , Liye Tang , Chuanxiao Li , Shengbo Eben Li , Yangang Ren , Junqing Wei , Bo Zhang , Keqiang Li

Traditional online Model Predictive Control (MPC) methods often suffer from excessive computational complexity, limiting their practical deployment. Explicit MPC mitigates online computational load by pre-computing control policies offline;…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Sichao Wu , Jiang Wu , Xingyu Cao , Fawang Zhang , Guangyuan Yu , Junjie Zhao , Yue Qu , Fei Ma , Jingliang Duan

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is attracting tremendous attention in the autonomous driving task as a powerful control technique. The success of an MPC controller strongly depends on an accurate internal dynamics model. However, the static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Yuan Zhang , Joschka Boedecker , Chuxuan Li , Guyue Zhou

Model predictive control has gained popularity for its ability to satisfy constraints and guarantee robustness for certain classes of systems. However, for systems whose dynamics are characterized by a high state dimension, substantial…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Demetrius Gulewicz , Uduak Inyang-Udoh , Trevor Bird , Neera Jain

This paper introduces a novel nonlinear stochastic model predictive control path integral (MPPI) method, which considers chance constraints on system states. The proposed belief-space stochastic MPPI (BSS-MPPI) applies Monte-Carlo sampling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Ji Yin , Panagiotis Tsiotras , Karl Berntorp

Model-based reinforcement learning has shown promise for improving sample efficiency and decision-making in complex environments. However, existing methods face challenges in training stability, robustness to noise, and computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yutaka Shimizu , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Driving under varying road conditions is challenging, especially for autonomous vehicles that must adapt in real-time to changes in the environment, e.g., rain, snow, etc. It is difficult to apply offline learning-based methods in these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Tomáš Nagy , Ahmad Amine , Truong X. Nghiem , Ugo Rosolia , Zirui Zang , Rahul Mangharam

Model predictive control (MPC) provides a useful means for controlling systems with constraints, but suffers from the computational burden of repeatedly solving an optimization problem in real time. Offline (explicit) solutions for MPC…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-14 Daniel Tabas , Baosen Zhang

Automated vehicles require efficient and safe planning to maneuver in uncertain environments. Largely this uncertainty is caused by other traffic participants, e.g., surrounding vehicles. Future motion of surrounding vehicles is often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Tim Brüdigam , Michael Olbrich , Dirk Wollherr , Marion Leibold

Improving the predictive accuracy of a dynamics model is crucial to obtaining good control performance and safety from Model Predictive Controllers (MPC). One approach involves learning unmodelled (residual) dynamics, in addition to nominal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-19 Leroy D'Souza , Yash Vardhan Pant , Sebastian Fischmeister

This work presents a novel Learning Model Predictive Control (LMPC) strategy for autonomous racing at the handling limit that can iteratively explore and learn unknown dynamics in high-speed operational domains. We start from existing LMPC…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Haoru Xue , Edward L. Zhu , John M. Dolan , Francesco Borrelli

This paper proposes a non-linear Model Predictive Contouring Control (MPCC) for obstacle avoidance in automated vehicles driven at the limit of handling. The proposed controller integrates motion planning, path tracking and vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Alberto Bertipaglia , Mohsen Alirezaei , Riender Happee , Barys Shyrokau

We propose a Model Predictive Control (MPC) for collision avoidance between an autonomous agent and dynamic obstacles with uncertain predictions. The collision avoidance constraints are imposed by enforcing positive distance between convex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Siddharth H. Nair , Eric H. Tseng , Francesco Borrelli

Current developments of high-speed magnetic levitation technology using the principle of the electromagnet suspension (EMS) focus on reaching vehicle speeds of more than 600 km/h. With increasing vehicle speeds, however, updated control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Arnim Kargl , Mario Hermle , Zhiqiang Zhang , Yanmin Li , Dainan Zhao , Yong Cui , Peter Eberhard

Traffic signal control (TSC) is crucial for reducing traffic congestion leading to smoother traffic flow, reduced idle time, and mitigated CO2 emissions. In this paper, we explore the computer vision approach for TSC that modulates on-road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Pan He , Quanyi Li , Xiaoyong Yuan , Bolei Zhou