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The frictional properties of individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are studied by sliding an atomic force microscopy tip across and along its principle axis. This direction-dependent frictional behavior is found to correlate strongly with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Hsiang-Chih Chiu , Beate Ritz , Suenne Kim , Erio Tosatti , Christian Klinke , Elisa Riedo

An investigation concerning the tautness of suspended carbon nanotubes (CNTs), grown using the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method is presented. The suspended nanotubes were analyzed with both a transmission electron microscope (TEM),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. R. Abrams , Y. Hanein

Electromagnetic characteristics of single-walled finite-length carbon nanotubes - absorption cross-section and field enhancement in the near zone - are theoretically studied in a wide frequency range from terahertz to visible. The analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-19 M. V. Shuba , S. A. Maksimenko , G. Ya. Slepyan

The focus in this paper is an analysis of existing state of the arts directed toward the development of the next generation of vibration damping systems. The research work concentrates on an investigation related to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-15 M. -V. Kireitseu , G. Tomlinson , J. Lu , H. Altenbach , G. Rongong , L. -V. Bochkareva , D. Hui

Self-locking structures are often studied in macroscopic energy absorbers, but the concept of self-locking can also be effectively applied at the nanoscale. In particular, we can engineer self-locking mechanisms at the molecular level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Andrea Pedrielli , Simone Taioli , Nicola Maria Pugno

Graphyne nanotubes (GNTs) are nanostructures obtained from rolled up graphyne sheets, in the same way carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are obtained from graphene ones. Graphynes are 2D carbon-allotropes composed of atoms in sp and sp2 hybridized…

Nanostructured and architectured copper niobium composite wires are excellent candidates for the generation of intense pulsed magnetic fields (>90T) as they combine both high strength and high electrical conductivity. Multi-scaled Cu-Nb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 T. Gu , O. Castelnau , S. Forest , E. Hervé-Luanco , F. Lecouturier , H. Proudhon , L. Thilly

Metacomposites are a type of engineering composite materials with metamaterial properties. We propose a design of hybrid filler consisting of ferromagnetic microwire and carbon nanotube to enable a tunable microwire metacomposite. There…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 D. Estevez , F. X. Qin Y. Luo , X. Zheng , H. Wang , H-X Peng

A composite porous polymer membrane with aligned CNTs in its matrix is developed which exhibits programmable, anisotropic actuation towards organic vapors. The alignment of CNTs in multiple directions and the gradient porous structure of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Huijuan Lin , Jiang Gong , Michaela Eder , Roman Schuetz , Huisheng Peng , John W. C. Dunlop , Jiayin Yuan

An equivalent-multishell approach for the approximate calculation of the characteristics of electromagnetic waves propagating in almost circular (azimuthally symmetric), closely packed bundles of parallel, identical, and metallic carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. V. Shuba , S. A. Maksimenko , A. Lakhtakia

Due to their chiral structure, carbon nanosprings possess unique properties that are promising for nanotechnology applications. The structural transformations of carbon nanosprings in the form of spiral macromolecules derived from planar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Alexander V. Savin , Elena A. Korznikova , Sergey V. Dmitriev

This paper is the first one of a series of two articles in which we revisit the optical properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT). Produced by rolling up a graphene sheet, SWNT owe their intriguing properties to their cylindrical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Morten Rasmussen , Benjamin Ricaud , Baptiste Savoie

Amorphous carbon nanotubes (a-CNT) with up to four walls and sizes ranging from 200 to 3200 atoms have been simulated, starting from initial random configurations and using the Gaussian Approximation Potential [Phys. Rev. B 95, 094203…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 C. Ugwumadu , R. Thapa , Y. Al-Majali , J. Trembly , D. A. Drabold

This article deals with the prediction of thermomechanical properties of fiber reinforced composites using several micromechanics models. These include strength of material approach, Halpin-Tsai equations, multi-phase mechanics of materials…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 S. I. Kundalwal

A universal framework for modeling composites and fabrics of micro- and nanofibers, such as carbon nanotubes, carbon fibers and amyloid fibrils, is presented. Within this framework, fibers are represented with chains of rigid bodies, linked…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Igor A. Ostanin

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with Adaptive Intermolecular Reactive Empirical Bond Order (AIREBO) force fields were conducted to determine the transversely isotropic elastic properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) containing vacancies.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 S. I. Kundalwal , Vijay Choyal

Downsizing well-established materials to the nanoscale is a key route to novel functionalities, in particular if different functionalities are merged in hybrid nanomaterials. Hybrid carbon-based hierarchical nanostructures are particularly…

This paper presents an innovative hierarchical meta-modelling approach for predicting the effective elastic properties of stone injected with composite cement grouts containing Carbon NanoTubes (CNTs) for structural rehabilitation purposes.…

The performance of carbon nanotube (CNT) cables, a contender for copper-wire replacement, is tied to its metallic and semi-conducting-like conductivity responses with temperature; the origin of the semi-conducting-like response however is…

In this work we use density functional theory (DFT) calculations to benchmark empirical potentials for the interaction between nickel and sp$^2$ bonded carbon nanoparticles. These potentials are then used in order to investigate how Ni…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Samaneh Nasiri , Kai Wang , Mingjun Yang , Qianqian Li , Michael Zasier