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High performance sheet metals with a multi-phase microstructure suffer from deformation induced damage formation during forming in the constituent phases but importantly also where these intersect. To capture damage in terms of the physical…

High performance materials, from natural bone over ancient damascene steel to modern superalloys, typically possess a complex structure at the microscale. Their properties exceed those of the individual components and their knowledge-based…

In the drive towards higher strength alloys, a diverse range of alloying elements is employed to enhance their strength and ductility. Limited solid solubility of these elements in steel leads to segregation during casting which affects the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Bernard Ennis

We address the prediction of ductile damage and material anisotropy accumulated during plastic deformation of metals. A new model of phenomenological metal plasticity is proposed which is suitable for applications involving large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 A. V. Shutov , C. B. Silbermann , J. Ihlemann

Fracture in aluminum alloys with precipitates involves at least two mechanisms, namely, ductile fracture of the aluminum-rich matrix and brittle fracture of the precipitates. In this work, a coupled crystal plasticity-phase field model for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Samad Vakili , Pratheek Shanthraj , Franz Roters , Jaber R. Mianroodi , Dierk Raabe

The precise mechanisms underlying the failure of multi-phase materials may be strongly dependent on the material's microstructural morphology. Micromechanical modeling has provided much insight into this dependence, but uncertainties remain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-14 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Multi-phase materials are key for modern engineering applications. They are generally characterized by a high strength and ductility. Many of these materials fail by ductile fracture of the, generally softer, matrix phase. In this work we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

The accumulated entropy is used to evaluate the initiation of crack in flat notched specimen made of stainless steel 304. Two notch radii have been studied to capture the thermography of crack initiation and measure accumulated heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 M. A. Amooie , H. Ghadimi , B. Hajshirmohammadi , M. M. Khonsari

The deformation of rocks is associated with microcracks nucleation and propagation, i.e. damage. The accumulation of damage and its spatial localization lead to the creation of a macroscale discontinuity, so-called "fault" in geological…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-09-19 David Amitrano

Developing methods to understand and control defect formation in nanomaterials offers a promising route for materials discovery. Monolayer MX2 phases represent a particularly compelling case for defect engineering of nanomaterials due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Addis S. Fuhr , Panchapakesan Ganesh , Rama K. Vasudevan , Bobby G. Sumpter

An original experimental approach is presented to automatically determine the average phase distribution around damage sites in multi-phase materials. An objective measure is found to be the average intensity around damage sites, calculated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-14 T. W. J. de Geus , C. Du , J. P. M. Hoefnagels , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Understanding the microstructural influence on the failure mechanisms in multi-phase materials calls for the identification of the worst-case scenario. This necessitates a statistical approach. By performing simulations directly based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 T. W. J. de Geus , J. E. P. van Duuren , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

This paper proposes a gamma process for modelling the damage that accumulates over time in the lumber used in structural engineering applications when stress is applied. The model separates the stochastic processes representing features…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-08-25 Samuel W. K. Wong , James V. Zidek

A systematic study of the sensitivities of simulation input on the computed stress distributions in two-phase microstructures is presented. The study supports a related investigation of the initiation and propagation of yielding in duplex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Andrew C. Poshadel , Michael Gharghouri , Paul R. Dawson

This paper studies the competition of fracture initiation in the ductile soft phase and in the comparatively brittle hard phase in the microstructure of a two-phase material. A simple microstructural model is used to predict macroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

The elastoplastic behavior of a two-phase stainless steel alloy is explored at the crystal scale for five levels of stress biaxiality. The crystal lattice (elastic) strains were measured with neutron diffraction using tubular samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Andrew C. Poshadel , Michael Gharghouri , Paul R. Dawson

In order to improve the understanding of damage evolution in mechanically heterogeneous microstructures, like the ones of dual-phase steels, the influence of the applied stress state is a key element. In this work, we studied the influence…

To enable an exploration of the initiation mechanism of nanosecond laser damage on a potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) surface, a defect-assisted energy deposition model is developed that involves light intensity enhancement and a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Hao Yang , Mingjun Chen , Jian Cheng , Zhichao Liu , Linjie Zhao , Qi Liu , Chao Tan , Jian Wang

This work is interested in digital twins, and the development of a simplified framework for them, in the context of dynamical systems. Digital twin is an ingenious concept that helps on organizing different areas of expertise aiming at…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-29 TG Ritto , FA Rochinha

Zn-Al-Mg coatings are characterized by a complex microstructure with dendritic and eutectic phases. This heterogeneous phase distribution contributes to multiple deformation and damage mechanisms. The presence of brittle phases promotes…

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