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Complex networks are nowadays employed in several applications. Modeling urban street networks is one of them, and in particular to analyze criminal aspects of a city. Several research groups have focused on such application, but until now,…

Transportation networks serve as windows into the complex world of urban systems. By properly characterizing a road network, we can therefore better understand its encompassing urban system. This study offers a geometrical approach towards…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Farideddin Peiravian , Sybil Derrible

There is plenty of theoretical and empirical evidence that depth of neural networks is a crucial ingredient for their success. However, network training becomes more difficult with increasing depth and training of very deep networks remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Rupesh Kumar Srivastava , Klaus Greff , Jürgen Schmidhuber

One major feature of social networks (e.g., massive online social networks) is the dissemination of information, such as news, rumors and opinions. Information can be propagated via natural connections in written, oral or electronic forms.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Nima Heidari

In increasingly many settings, data sets consist of multiple samples from a population of networks, with vertices aligned across these networks. For example, brain connectivity networks in neuroscience consist of measures of interaction…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-11 Keith Levin , Asad Lodhia , Elizaveta Levina

Since the past few decades, human trajectory forecasting has been a field of active research owing to its numerous real-world applications: evacuation situation analysis, deployment of intelligent transport systems, traffic operations, to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Parth Kothari , Sven Kreiss , Alexandre Alahi

A human computation system can be viewed as a distributed system in which the processors are humans, called workers. Such systems harness the cognitive power of a group of workers connected to the Internet to execute relatively simple…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Lesandro Ponciano , Francisco Brasileiro , Nazareno Andrade , Lívia Sampaio

In this paper we bring to light the infrastructuring work carried out by people in Lebanon to establish and maintain everyday security in response to multiple simultaneously failing infrastructures. We do so through interviews with 13…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Jessica McClearn , Rikke Bjerg Jensen , Reem Talhouk

Crowd management is of paramount importance when it comes to preventing stampedes and saving lives, especially in a countries like China and India where the combined population is a third of the global population. Millions of people convene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Varun Kannadi Valloli , Kinal Mehta

Network representations have been shown to improve performance within a variety of tasks, including classification, clustering, and link prediction. However, most models either focus on moderate-sized, homogeneous networks or require a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Baoxu Shi , Jaewon Yang , Tim Weninger , Jing How , Qi He

Despite significant investments in access network infrastructure, universal access to high-quality Internet connectivity remains a challenge. Policymakers often rely on large-scale, crowdsourced measurement datasets to assess the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Taveesh Sharma , Paul Schmitt , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster , Nicole Marwell

Heterogeneous information networks (HINs) have been extensively applied to real-world tasks, such as recommendation systems, social networks, and citation networks. While existing HIN representation learning methods can effectively learn…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Tsai Hor Chan , Chi Ho Wong , Jiajun Shen , Guosheng Yin

Prevalence of deeper networks driven by self-attention is in stark contrast to underexplored point-based methods. In this paper, we propose groupwise self-attention as the basic block to construct our network: SepNet. Our proposed module…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Haoxi Ran , Li Lu

Modern networks are becoming increasingly interdependent. As a prominent example, the smart grid is an electrical grid controlled through a communications network, which in turn is powered by the electrical grid. Such interdependencies…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Agostino Sturaro , Simone Silvestri , Mauro Conti , Sajal K. Das

Network embedding has recently attracted lots of attentions in data mining. Existing network embedding methods mainly focus on networks with pairwise relationships. In real world, however, the relationships among data points could go beyond…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Ke Tu , Peng Cui , Xiao Wang , Fei Wang , Wenwu Zhu

Each year at ETH Zurich, around 100 students collectively build and operate their very own Internet infrastructure composed of hundreds of routers and dozens of Autonomous Systems (ASes). Their goal? Enabling Internet-wide connectivity. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Thomas Holterbach , Tobias Bühler , Tino Rellstab , Laurent Vanbever

Surfacic networks are structures built upon a two-dimensional manifold. Many systems, including transportation networks and various urban networks, fall into this category. The fluctuations of node elevations imply significant deviations…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Marc Barthelemy , Geoff Boeing , Alain Chiarada , Chris Webster

Social infrastructure plays a critical role in shaping neighborhood well-being by fostering social and cultural interaction, enabling service provision, and encouraging exposure to diverse environments. Despite the growing knowledge of its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Yan Wang , Ziyi Guo

Networked structure emerged from a wide range of fields such as biological systems, World Wide Web and technological infrastructure. A deeply insight into the topological complexity of these networks has been gained. Some works start to pay…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Jiang Xiongfei

Heightened interest from nation states to perform content censorship make it evermore critical to identify the impact of censorship efforts on the Internet. We undertake a study of Internet architecture, capturing the state of Internet…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Joshua Levett , Vassilios Vassilakis , Poonam Yadav