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We measure the absolute branching fraction for $D0 \to K^{-} \pi^{+}$ using partial reconstruction of $B0bar \to D^{*+} X \ell^{-} \bar{\nu}_{\ell}$ decays. Only the charged lepton and the soft pion from the decay $D^{*+} \to D^{0} \pi^{+}$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Romulus Godang

X-ray diffraction of silicon irradiated with tightly focused femtosecond x-ray pulses (photon energy: 11.5 keV, pulse duration: 6 fs) was measured at various x-ray intensities up to $4.6\times10^{19}$ W/cm$^2$. The measurement reveals that…

We report far-infrared reflectance measurements on polycrystalline superconducting samples of SmO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$FeAs ($x$ = 0.12, 0.15 and 0.2). We clearly observe superconductivity induced changes of reflectivity in a broad range of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-06-16 S. I. Mirzaei , V. Guritanu , A. B. Kuzmenko , C. Senatore , D. van der Marel , G. Wu , R. H. Liu , X. H. Chen

Reflectance measurements in properly selected samples of Nd$_{1.96}$Ce$_{0.04}$CuO$_{4+y}$ with different carrier concentrations provide a firm evidence of Fano antiresonances for the four transverse optical $E_u$ phonons in the $a-b$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Lupi , M. Capizzi , P. Calvani , B. Ruzicka , P. Maselli , P. Dore , A. Paolone

We show a setup for characterising the efficiency of a single-photon-detector absolutely and with a precision better of 1%. Since the setup does not rely on calibrated devices and can be implemented with standard-optic components, it can be…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Tommaso Lunghi , Boris Korzh , Bruno Sanguinetti , Hugo Zbinden

We report on our initial attempt to characterize the intrinsic frequency response of metal-clad nanolasers. The probed nanolaser is optically biased and modulated, allowing the emitted signal to be detected using a high-speed photodiode at…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Chi Xu , William E Hayenga , Mercedeh Khajavikhan , Patrick Likamwa

The Dark matter Nanosatellite Equipped with Skipper Sensors (DarkNESS) mission is a 6U CubeSat designed to search for X-ray lines from decaying dark matter using Skipper-CCDs. Thick, fully-depleted p-channel Skipper-CCDs provide low readout…

The two-loop self-energy correction to the bound-electron $g$-factor in hydrogenlike ions is investigated, taking into account the electron-nucleus interaction exactly. This all-order calculation is required to improve the total theoretical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Bastian Sikora , Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Christoph H. Keitel , Zoltán Harman

Liquid-metal jet X-ray sources promise to deliver high photon fluxes, which are unprecedented for laboratory based X-ray sources, because the regenerating liquid-metal anode is less sensitive to damage caused by an increased electron beam…

Excitons, Coulomb-bound electron-hole pairs, are the fundamental excitations governing the optoelectronic properties of semiconductors. While optical signatures of excitons have been studied extensively, experimental access to the excitonic…

Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors (MPGDs) such as Micromegas or GEM are used in particle physics experiments for their capabilities in particle tracking at high rates. Their excellent position resolutions are well known but their energy…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-07-19 T. Zerguerras , B. Genolini , V. Lepeltier , J. Peyre , J. Pouthas , P. Rosier

Based on a data sample of 60 pb$^{-1}$ collected at the $\psi(3770)$ resonance with the CLEO-c detector at CESR, we present improved measurements of absolute branching fractions for exclusive $D^0$ semileptonic decays into $K^-e^+\nu$,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 F. Liu

A general master equation is derived to describe an electromechanical single-dot transistor in the Coulomb blockade regime. In the equation, Fermi distribution functions in the two leads are taken into account, which allows one to study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wenxi Lai , Yunshan Cao , Zhongshui Ma

We present a measurement of the top quark mass and of the top-antitop pair production cross section using p-pbar data collected with the CDFII detector at the Tevatron Collider at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and corresponding…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-12 The CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

Electron excitations at silicon and 3C-SiC surfaces caused by an intense femtosecond laser pulse can be calculated by solving the time-dependent density functional theory and the Maxwell's equation simultaneously. The energy absorption,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Tomohito Otobe

The invariant differential cross section for inclusive electron production in $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$~GeV has been measured by the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider over the transverse momentum range…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-04-07 PHENIX Collaboration , S. S. ~Adler , S. ~Afanasiev , C. ~Aidala , N. N. ~Ajitanand , Y. ~Akiba , J. ~Alexander , R. ~Amirikas , L. ~Aphecetche , S. H. ~Aronson , R. ~Averbeck , T. C. ~Awes , R. ~Azmoun , V. ~Babintsev , A. ~Baldisseri , K. N. ~Barish , P. D. ~Barnes , B. ~Bassalleck , S. ~Bathe , S. ~Batsouli , V. ~Baublis , A. ~Bazilevsky , S. ~Belikov , Y. ~Berdnikov , S. ~Bhagavatula , J. G. ~Boissevain , H. ~Borel , S. ~Borenstein , M. L. ~Brooks , D. S. ~Brown , N. ~Bruner , D. ~Bucher , H. ~Buesching , V. ~Bumazhnov , G. ~Bunce , J. M. ~Burward-Hoy , S. ~Butsyk , X. ~Camard , J. -S. ~Chai , P. ~Chand , W. C. ~Chang , S. ~Chernichenko , C. Y. ~Chi , J. ~Chiba , M. ~Chiu , I. J. ~Choi , J. ~Choi , R. K. ~Choudhury , T. ~Chujo , V. ~Cianciolo , Y. ~Cobigo , B. A. ~Cole , P. ~Constantin , D. ~d'Enterria , G. ~David , H. ~Delagrange , A. ~Denisov , A. ~Deshpande , E. J. ~Desmond , A. ~Devismes , O. ~Dietzsch , O. ~Drapier , A. ~Drees , R. ~du~Rietz , A. ~Durum , D. ~Dutta , Y. V. ~Efremenko , K. ~El~Chenawi , A. ~Enokizono , H. ~En'yo , S. ~Esumi , L. ~Ewell , D. E. ~Fields , F. ~Fleuret , S. L. ~Fokin , B. D. ~Fox , Z. ~Fraenkel , J. E. ~Frantz , A. ~Franz , A. D. ~Frawley , S. -Y. ~Fung , S. ~Garpman , T. K. ~Ghosh , A. ~Glenn , G. ~Gogiberidze , M. ~Gonin , J. ~Gosset , Y. ~Goto , R. ~Granier~de~Cassagnac , N. ~Grau , S. V. ~Greene , M. ~Grosse~Perdekamp , W. ~Guryn , H. -Å. ~Gustafsson , T. ~Hachiya , J. S. ~Haggerty , H. ~Hamagaki , A. G. ~Hansen , E. P. ~Hartouni , M. ~Harvey , R. ~Hayano , N. ~Hayashi , X. ~He , M. ~Heffner , T. K. ~Hemmick , J. M. ~Heuser , M. ~Hibino , J. C. ~Hill , W. ~Holzmann , K. ~Homma , B. ~Hong , A. ~Hoover , T. ~Ichihara , V. V. ~Ikonnikov , K. ~Imai , D. ~Isenhower , M. ~Ishihara , M. ~Issah , A. ~Isupov , B. V. ~Jacak , W. Y. ~Jang , Y. ~Jeong , J. ~Jia , O. ~Jinnouchi , B. M. ~Johnson , S. C. ~Johnson , K. S. ~Joo , D. ~Jouan , S. ~Kametani , N. ~Kamihara , J. H. ~Kang , S. S. ~Kapoor , K. ~Katou , S. ~Kelly , B. ~Khachaturov , A. ~Khanzadeev , J. ~Kikuchi , D. H. ~Kim , D. J. ~Kim , D. W. ~Kim , E. ~Kim , G. -B. ~Kim , H. J. ~Kim , E. ~Kistenev , A. ~Kiyomichi , K. ~Kiyoyama , C. ~Klein-Boesing , H. ~Kobayashi , L. ~Kochenda , V. ~Kochetkov , D. ~Koehler , T. ~Kohama , M. ~Kopytine , D. ~Kotchetkov , A. ~Kozlov , P. J. ~Kroon , C. H. ~Kuberg , K. ~Kurita , Y. ~Kuroki , M. J. ~Kweon , Y. ~Kwon , G. S. ~Kyle , R. ~Lacey , V. ~Ladygin , J. G. ~Lajoie , A. ~Lebedev , S. ~Leckey , D. M. ~Lee , S. ~Lee , M. J. ~Leitch , X. H. ~Li , H. ~Lim , A. ~Litvinenko , M. X. ~Liu , Y. ~Liu , C. F. ~Maguire , Y. I. ~Makdisi , A. ~Malakhov , V. I. ~Manko , Y. ~Mao , G. ~Martinez , M. D. ~Marx , H. ~Masui , F. ~Matathias , T. ~Matsumoto , P. L. ~McGaughey , E. ~Melnikov , F. ~Messer , Y. ~Miake , J. ~Milan , T. E. ~Miller , A. ~Milov , S. ~Mioduszewski , R. E. ~Mischke , G. C. ~Mishra , J. T. ~Mitchell , A. K. ~Mohanty , D. P. ~Morrison , J. M. ~Moss , F. ~Mühlbacher , D. ~Mukhopadhyay , M. ~Muniruzzaman , J. ~Murata , S. ~Nagamiya , J. L. ~Nagle , T. ~Nakamura , B. K. ~Nandi , M. ~Nara , J. ~Newby , P. ~Nilsson , A. S. ~Nyanin , J. ~Nystrand , E. ~O'Brien , C. A. ~Ogilvie , H. ~Ohnishi , I. D. ~Ojha , K. ~Okada , M. ~Ono , V. ~Onuchin , A. ~Oskarsson , I. ~Otterlund , K. ~Oyama , K. ~Ozawa , D. ~Pal , A. P. T. ~Palounek , V. ~Pantuev , V. ~Papavassiliou , J. ~Park , A. ~Parmar , S. F. ~Pate , T. ~Peitzmann , J. -C. ~Peng , V. ~Peresedov , C. ~Pinkenburg , R. P. ~Pisani , F. ~Plasil , M. L. ~Purschke , A. K. ~Purwar , J. ~Rak , I. ~Ravinovich , K. F. ~Read , M. ~Reuter , K. ~Reygers , V. ~Riabov , Y. ~Riabov , G. ~Roche , A. ~Romana , M. ~Rosati , P. ~Rosnet , S. S. ~Ryu , M. E. ~Sadler , N. ~Saito , T. ~Sakaguchi , M. ~Sakai , S. ~Sakai , V. ~Samsonov , L. ~Sanfratello , R. ~Santo , H. D. ~Sato , S. ~Sato , S. ~Sawada , Y. ~Schutz , V. ~Semenov , R. ~Seto , M. R. ~Shaw , T. K. ~Shea , T. -A. ~Shibata , K. ~Shigaki , T. ~Shiina , C. L. ~Silva , D. ~Silvermyr , K. S. ~Sim , C. P. ~Singh , V. ~Singh , M. ~Sivertz , A. ~Soldatov , R. A. ~Soltz , W. E. ~Sondheim , S. P. ~Sorensen , I. V. ~Sourikova , F. ~Staley , P. W. ~Stankus , E. ~Stenlund , M. ~Stepanov , A. ~Ster , S. P. ~Stoll , T. ~Sugitate , J. P. ~Sullivan , E. M. ~Takagui , A. ~Taketani , M. ~Tamai , K. H. ~Tanaka , Y. ~Tanaka , K. ~Tanida , M. J. ~Tannenbaum , P. ~Tarján , J. D. ~Tepe , T. L. ~Thomas , J. ~Tojo , H. ~Torii , R. S. ~Towell , I. ~Tserruya , H. ~Tsuruoka , S. K. ~Tuli , H. ~Tydesjö , N. ~Tyurin , H. W. ~van~Hecke , J. ~Velkovska , M. ~Velkovsky , V. ~Veszprémi , L. ~Villatte , A. A. ~Vinogradov , M. A. ~Volkov , E. ~Vznuzdaev , X. R. ~Wang , Y. ~Watanabe , S. N. ~White , F. K. ~Wohn , C. L. ~Woody , W. ~Xie , Y. ~Yang , A. ~Yanovich , S. ~Yokkaichi , G. R. ~Young , I. E. ~Yushmanov , W. A. ~Zajc , C. ~Zhang , S. ~Zhou , S. J. ~Zhou , L. ~Zolin

In this paper, we report high-precision absolute distance and vibration measurements performed with frequency scanned interferometry using a pair of single-mode optical fibers. Absolute distance was determined by counting the interference…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hai-Jun Yang , Jason Deibel , Sven Nyberg , Keith Riles

We introduce a new output amplifier for fully-depleted thick p-channel CCDs based on double-gate MOSFETs. The charge amplifier is an n-type MOSFET specifically designed and operated to couple the fully-depleted CCD with high charge-transfer…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Miguel Sofo-Haro , Kevan Donlon , Juan Estrada , Steve Holland , Farah Fahim , Chris Leitz
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