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Sterile neutrinos of keV masses are one of the most promising candidates for the warm dark matter, which could solve the small-scale problems encountered in the scenario of cold dark matter. We present a detailed study of the production of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Shun Zhou

We have made core-collapse supernova simulations that allow oscillations between electron neutrinos (or their anti particles) with right-handed sterile neutrinos. We have considered a range of mixing angles and sterile neutrino masses…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-05 MacKenzie L. Warren , Matthew Meixner , Grant Mathews , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino

The mixing of active neutrinos with their sterile counterparts with keV mass is known to have a potentially major impact on the energy loss from the supernova core. By relying on a set of three static hydrodynamical backgrounds mimicking…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Anna M. Suliga , Irene Tamborra , Meng-Ru Wu

Sterile neutrinos with masses up to $\mathcal{O} (100)$ MeV can be copiously produced in a supernova (SN) core, through the mixing with active neutrinos. In this regard the SN 1987A detection of neutrino events has been used to put…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Pierluca Carenza , Giuseppe Lucente , Leonardo Mastrototaro , Alessandro Mirizzi , Pasquale Dario Serpico

We summarize the impact of sterile neutrino dark matter on core-collapse supernova explosions. We explore various oscillations between electron neutrinos or mixed $\mu-\tau$ neutrinos and right-handed sterile neutrinos that may occur within…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-21 MacKenzie L. Warren , Grant J. Mathews , Matthew Meixner , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino

Heavy sterile neutrinos with masses ${\mathcal O}(100)$ MeV mixing with active neutrinos can be produced in the core of a collapsing supernova (SN). In order to avoid an excessive energy loss, shortening the observed duration of the SN…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Leonardo Mastrototaro , Alessandro Mirizzi , Pasquale Dario Serpico , Arman Esmaili

Active-sterile neutrino mixing is strongly constrained for m_s > 100 keV to avoid excessive energy losses from supernova cores. For smaller m_s, matter effects suppress the effective mixing angle except for a resonant range of energies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Georg G. Raffelt , Shun Zhou

We consider sterile neutrinos with rest masses ~0.2 GeV. Such sterile neutrinos could augment core collapse supernova shock energies by enhancing energy transport from the core to the vicinity of the shock front. The decay of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 George M. Fuller , Alexander Kusenko , Kalliopi Petraki

We have explored the impact of sterile neutrino dark matter on core-collapse supernova explosions. We have included oscillations between electron neutrinos or mixed $\mu,\tau$ neutrinos and right-handed sterile neutrinos into a supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Grant J. Mathews , MacKenzie Warren , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino

Future neutrino detectors will obtain high-statistics data from a nearby core-collapse supernova. We study the mixing with eV-mass sterile neutrinos in a supernova environment and its effects on the active neutrino fluxes as detected by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Tarso Franarin , Jonathan H. Davis , Malcolm Fairbairn

The eV-scale sterile neutrino has been proposed to explain some anomalous results in experiments, \textit{such as} the deficit of reactor neutrino fluxes and the excess of $\bar{\nu}_\mu\to\bar{\nu}_e$ in LSND. This hypothesis can be tested…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Jian Tang , TseChun Wang , Meng-Ru Wu

We investigate how hypothetical particles - sterile neutrinos - can be produced in the interior of exploding supernovae via the resonant conversion of $\bar\nu_\mu$ and $\bar \nu_\tau$. The novelty of our treatment lies in the proper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Vsevolod Syvolap , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Alexey Boyarsky

We study the production of sterile neutrinos in supernovae, focusing in particular on the keV--MeV mass range, which is the most interesting range if sterile neutrinos are to account for the dark matter in the Universe. Focusing on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Carlos A. Argüelles , Vedran Brdar , Joachim Kopp

We investigate the enhancement of lepton number, energy, and entropy transport resulting from active-sterile neutrino conversion $\nu_e\to\nu_s$ deep in the post-bounce supernova core followed by re-conversion $\nu_s\to\nu_e$ further out,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jun Hidaka , George M. Fuller

Sterile neutrinos can be produced through mixing with active neutrinos in the hot, dense core of a core-collapse supernova (SN). The standard bounds on the active-sterile mixing ($\sin^2 \theta$) from SN arise from SN1987A energy-loss,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Garv Chauhan , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Patrick Huber , Ian M. Shoemaker

Light sterile neutrinos, $\nu_s$, are often introduced to explain an anomalous deficit in the electron antineutrino flux from nuclear reactors. If they exist, sterile neutrinos would also be produced in collapsing massive stars through the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Kanji Mori , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kazunori Kohri , Hiroki Nagakura

Core-collapse supernovae can be a copious source of sterile neutrinos, hypothetical particles that mix with active neutrinos. We develop two-dimensional stellar core-collapse models that incorporate the mixing between tau neutrinos and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Kanji Mori , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Shunsaku Horiuchi

The role of the sterile neutrinos to the r-process nucleosynthesis in supernova explosions is studied. Previously it has been argued that a large part of neutrino mixing can be excluded if the supernovae are the origin of the heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juha T. Peltoniemi

We show that interactions violating the conservation of lepton numbers in the neutrino sector could significantly alter the standard low entropy picture for the pre-supernova collapsing core of a massive star. A rapid neutrino-antineutrino…

Sterile neutrinos with masses $\sim 0.1$ eV or higher would play an important role in astrophysics and cosmology. We explore possible signatures of such sterile neutrinos at long baseline experiments. We determine the neutrino conversion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amol Dighe , Shamayita Ray
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