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A composite multiferroic chain with an interfacial linear magneto-electric coupling is used to study the magnetic and electric responses to an external magnetic or electric field. The simulation uses continuous spin dynamics through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

Understanding the quantum dynamics of spin defects and their coherence properties requires accurate modeling of spin-spin interaction in solids and molecules, for example by using spin Hamiltonians with parameters obtained from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Krishnendu Ghosh , He Ma , Mykyta Onizhuk , Vikram Gavini , Giulia Galli

Quantum manipulation of molecular radical spins provides a crucial platform for exploring emergent phenomena in many-body systems. Here, we combine surface-confined synthesis with scanning tunneling microscopy(STM)tip-induced…

Electron spin-dependent chemical reactions in proteins, often discussed under the 'radical-pair mechanism', remain the leading microscopic proposal for magnetic field sensing in biology. Yet the essential physics is often obscured by the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Clarice D. Aiello , Brian L. Ross , Alessandro Lodesani , Morgan L. Sosa

Spin dynamics of a cluster of coupled spins 1/2 can be manipulated to store and process a large amount of information. A new type of dynamic response makes it possible to excite coherent long-living signals, which can be used for exchanging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. K. Khitrin , V. L. Ermakov , B. M. Fung

Hyperfine interaction of electron spins with nuclear spins, in coupled double quantum dots is studied. Results of successive electron spin measurements exhibit bunching due to correlations induced via the nuclear spins. Further nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ozgur Cakir , Toshihide Takagahara

Nuclear spins of dopant atoms in semiconductors are promising candidates as quantum bits, due to the long lifetime of their quantum states. Conventionally, coherent control of nuclear spins is done using ac magnetic fields. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Péter Boross , Gábor Széchenyi , András Pályi

The chemical compass model, based on radical pair reactions, is a fascinating idea to explain avian magnetoreception. At present, questions concerning the key ingredients responsible for the high sensitivity of a chemical compass and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Jianming Cai , Filippo Caruso , Martin B. Plenio

A spin dynamics approach has been used to study the behavior of the magnetic spins and the electric pseudo-spins in a 1-D composite multiferroic chain with a linear magneto-electric coupling at the interface. The response is investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

A collective spin model is used to describe two species of mutually interacting ultracold bosonic atoms confined to a toroidal trap. The system is modeled by a Hamiltonian that can be split into two components, a linear part and a quadratic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Allison Brattley , Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

We establish a correspondence between the electric dipole matrix elements of a polyatomic symmetric top molecule in a state with nonzero projection of the total angular momentum on the symmetry axis of the molecule and the magnetic dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Michael L Wall , Kenji Maeda , Lincoln D Carr

The effective quantum pseudospin-1/2 model for interacting rare-earth magnetic moments, which are locally described with atomic doublets, is studied theoretically for magnetic pyrochlore oxides. It is derived microscopically for localized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shigeki Onoda , Yoichi Tanaka

The Hamiltonian of relativistic particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments that interact with an electromagnetic field is determined in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation. Transition to the semiclassical approximation is carried…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Silenko

The mesoscopic spin system formed by the 10E4-10E6 nuclear spins in a semiconductor quantum dot offers a unique setting for the study of many-body spin physics in the condensed matter. The dynamics of this system and its coupling to…

We show how to divide a coupled multi-spin system into a small subset of ``active'' spins that evolve under chemical shift or scalar coupling operators, and a larger subset of ``spectator'' spins which are returned to their initial states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N Linden , H Barjat , RJ Carbajo , R Freeman

Coherent superposition states of a mesoscopic quantum object play a major role in our understanding of the quantum to classical boundary, as well as in quantum-enhanced metrology and computing. However, their practical realization and…

By employing forces that depend on the internal electronic state (or spin) of an atomic ion, the Coulomb potential energy of a strongly coupled array of ions can be modified in a spin-dependent way to mimic effective quantum spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John J. Bollinger , Joseph W. Britton , Brian C. Sawyer

The model of Composite Fermions for describing interacting electrons in two dimensions in the presence of a magnetic field is described. In this model, charged Fermions are combined with an even number of magnetic flux quanta in such a way…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kramer , N. Magnoli , E. Mariani , M. Merlo , F. Napoli , M. Sassetti

The Quantum Fourier Transformation ($QFT$) is a key building block for a whole wealth of quantum algorithms. Despite its proven efficiency, only a few proof-of-principle demonstrations have been reported. Here we utilize $QFT$ to enhance…

Large quantum simulators, with sufficiently many qubits to be impossible to simulate classically, become hard to experimentally validate. We propose two tests of a quantum simulator with Heisenberg interaction in a linear chain of spins. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Yiping Wang , Minh Cong Tran , Jacob M. Taylor