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JWST is providing constraints on the history of reionization owing to its ability to detect faint galaxies at $z\gg6$. Modeling this history requires understanding both the ionizing photon production rate ($\xi_{\rm ion}$) and the fraction…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Nicholas Choustikov , Richard Stiskalek , Aayush Saxena , Harley Katz , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

We study cosmic variance in deep high redshift surveys and its influence on the determination of the luminosity function for high redshift galaxies. For several survey geometries relevant for HST and JWST instruments, we characterize the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 M. Trenti , M. Stiavelli

We study the reionization of the Universe due to haloes that host galaxies undergoing bursts of star formation. By comparing the recent results from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) with the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation EAGLE…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Nachiket Joshi , Mahavir Sharma

We present an updated model of the cosmic ionizing background from the UV to the X-rays. Relative to our previous model (Faucher-Giguere et al. 2009), the new model provides a better match to a large number of up-to-date empirical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere

Recent observations have constrained the galaxy UV luminosity function up to z~10. However, these observations alone allow for a wide range of reionization scenarios due to uncertainties in the abundance of faint galaxies and the escape…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Kuhlen , C. -A. Faucher-Giguere

We model the interstellar dust content of the reionization era with a suite of cosmological, fluid-dynamical simulations of galaxies with stellar masses ranging from $\sim 10^5 - 10^9 M_{\odot}$ in the first $1.2$ billion years of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Clarke J. Esmerian , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We present a statistical analysis of Ly$\alpha$ absorption using 581 galaxies at $z=4.5$--13 observed with multiple JWST/NIRSpec spectroscopy programs, including JADES, UNCOVER, CEERS, and GO/DDT. We carefully construct composite spectra…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Hiroya Umeda , Masami Ouchi , Yuta Kageura , Yuichi Harikane , Minami Nakane , Tran Thi Thai , Kimihiko Nakajima

New James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations are revealing the first galaxies to be prolific producers of ionizing photons, which we argue gives rise to a tension between different probes of reionization. Over the last two decades a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Julian B. Muñoz , Jordan Mirocha , John Chisholm , Steven R. Furlanetto , Charlotte Mason

Thomson optical depth tau measurements from Planck provide new insights into the reionization of the universe. In pursuit of model-independent constraints on the properties of the ionising sources, we determine the empirical evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 R. J. Bouwens , G. D. Illingworth , P. A. Oesch , J. Caruana , B. Holwerda , R. Smit , S. Wilkins

We present a new, on-the-fly photon flux and absorption tracer algorithm designed to directly measure the contribution of different source populations to the metagalactic UV background and to the ionisation fraction of gas in the Universe.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Harley Katz , Taysun Kimm , Martin Haehnelt , Debora Sijacki , Joakim Rosdahl , Jeremy Blaizot

We present new results on the rest-frame UV luminosity function (UVLF) and stellar mass-to-light (M/L) ratio of bright (M$_{\rm UV}\lesssim-20$ mag) spectroscopically-confirmed galaxies at $z=7-9$ derived from the BoRG-$JWST$ survey, a…

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is discovering an increasing number of galaxies well into the early stages of the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). Many of these galaxies are clustered with strong Lyman alpha (Ly$\alpha$) emission,…

Lyman $\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emission is one of few observable features of galaxies that can trace the neutral hydrogen content in the Universe during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). To accomplish this we need an efficient way to survey for…

Accuracy in the topology and statistics of a simulated Epoch of Reionization (EoR) are vital to draw connections between observations and physical processes. While full radiative transfer models produce the most accurate reionization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 James E. Davies , Simeon Bird , Simon Mutch , Yueying Ni , Yu Feng , Rupert Croft , Tiziana Di Matteo , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

We investigate the properties of the galaxies that reionized the Universe and the history of cosmic reionization using the "Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their environments" (EAGLE) cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Mahavir Sharma , Tom Theuns , Carlos Frenk , Richard G. Bower , Robert A. Crain , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye

Recently, models of the quasar luminosity function (QLF) rooted on large observational compilations have been produced that, unlike their predecessors, feature a smooth evolution with time. This bypasses the need to assume an ionizing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Arghyadeep Basu , Enrico Garaldi , Benedetta Ciardi

Constraining the timescale and manner in which the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) occurred is a major JWST science goal. However, any constraints on the stellar or ionizing parameters (xi ion) of galaxies in the EoR must contend with biases…

Galaxies form and evolve via a multitude of complex physics. In this work, we investigate the role of cosmic ray (CR) feedback in galaxy evolution and reionisation, by examining its impact on the escape of ionising radiation from galaxies.…

The high-redshift galaxy UV luminosity function (UVLF) has become essential for understanding the formation and evolution of the first galaxies. Yet, UVLFs only measure galaxy abundances, giving rise to a degeneracy between the mean galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Julian B. Muñoz , Jordan Mirocha , Steven Furlanetto , Nashwan Sabti