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Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) and Deep Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) have achieved significant successes across a wide range of domains, including game AI, autonomous vehicles, robotics, and so on. However, DRL and deep MARL…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Jianye Hao , Tianpei Yang , Hongyao Tang , Chenjia Bai , Jinyi Liu , Zhaopeng Meng , Peng Liu , Zhen Wang

Safety in goal directed Reinforcement Learning (RL) settings has typically been handled through constraints over trajectories and have demonstrated good performance in primarily short horizon tasks. In this paper, we are specifically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Yuxiao Lu , Arunesh Sinha , Pradeep Varakantham

Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) algorithms solve long-horizon robotics tasks by integrating task planning with motion planning; the task planner proposes a sequence of actions towards a goal state and the motion planner verifies whether…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Brandon Vu , Toki Migimatsu , Jeannette Bohg

When using sampling-based motion planners, such as PRMs, in configuration spaces, it is difficult to determine how many samples are required for the PRM to find a solution consistently. This is relevant in Task and Motion Planning (TAMP),…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Seiji Shaw , Aidan Curtis , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Tomás Lozano-Pérez , Nicholas Roy

The Dynamic Task Assignment Problem (DTAP) concerns matching resources to tasks in real time while minimizing some objectives, like resource costs or task cycle time. In this work, we consider a DTAP variant where every task is a case…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Riccardo Lo Bianco , Willem van Jaarsveld , Jeroen Middelhuis , Luca Begnardi , Remco Dijkman

In this paper, a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) method is proposed to address the problem of UAV navigation in an unknown environment. However, DRL algorithms are limited by the data efficiency problem as they typically require a huge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Lei He , Nabil Aouf , James F. Whidborne , Bifeng Song

Humans can perform complex tasks with long-term objectives by planning, reasoning, and forecasting outcomes of actions. For embodied agents to achieve similar capabilities, they must gain knowledge of the environment transferable to novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Shu Ishida

The autonomous exploration of environments by multi-robot systems is a critical task with broad applications in rescue missions, exploration endeavors, and beyond. Current approaches often rely on either greedy frontier selection or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Gengyuan Cai , Luosong Guo , Xiangmao Chang

Reinforcement learning algorithms are typically designed for discrete-time dynamics, even though the underlying real-world control systems are often continuous in time. In this paper, we study the problem of continuous-time reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Klemens Iten , Lenart Treven , Bhavya Sukhija , Florian Dörfler , Andreas Krause

Heuristic search is often used for motion planning and pathfinding problems, for finding the shortest path in a graph while also promising completeness and optimal efficiency. The drawback is it's space complexity, specifically storing all…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Davor Bokan , Zlatan Ajanovic , Bakir Lacevic

Modern e-commerce search is evolving to resolve complex user intents. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer strong reasoning, existing LLM-based paradigms face a fundamental blindness-latency dilemma: query rewriting is agnostic to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Mengxiang Chen , Zhouwei Zhai , Jin Li

Problems arise when using reward functions to capture dependencies between sequential time-constrained goal states because the state-space must be prohibitively expanded to accommodate a history of successfully achieved sub-goals. Also,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Thomas J. Ringstrom , Paul R. Schrater

Motion planning under differential constraints, kinodynamic motion planning, is one of the canonical problems in robotics. Currently, state-of-the-art methods evolve around kinodynamic variants of popular sampling-based algorithms, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Oktay Arslan , Karl Berntorp , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Adapting quickly to dynamic, uncertain environments-often called "open worlds"-remains a major challenge in robotics. Traditional Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) approaches struggle to cope with unforeseen changes, are data-inefficient when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Pierrick Lorang , Hong Lu , Matthias Scheutz

In recent years, learning-based approaches have revolutionized motion planning. The data generation process for these methods involves caching a large number of high quality paths for different queries (start, goal pairs) in various…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Sagar Suhas Joshi , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Recent research in robot exploration and mapping has focused on sampling environmental hotspot fields. This exploration task is formalized by Low, Dolan, and Khosla (2008) in a sequential decision-theoretic planning under uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Kian Hsiang Low , John M. Dolan , Pradeep Khosla

This paper investigates exploration strategies of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) methods to learn navigation policies for mobile robots. In particular, we augment the normal external reward for training DRL algorithms with intrinsic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Oleksii Zhelo , Jingwei Zhang , Lei Tai , Ming Liu , Wolfram Burgard

In warehouse and manufacturing environments, manipulation platforms are frequently deployed at conveyor belts to perform pick and place tasks. Because objects on the conveyor belts are moving, robots have limited time to pick them up. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Fahad Islam , Oren Salzman , Aditya Agarwal , Maxim Likhachev

Exploration is a fundamental problem in robotics. While sampling-based planners have shown high performance, they are oftentimes compute intensive and can exhibit high variance. To this end, we propose to directly learn the underlying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Lukas Schmid , Chao Ni , Yuliang Zhong , Roland Siegwart , Olov Andersson

Trajectory planning for teleoperated space manipulators involves challenges such as accurately modeling system dynamics, particularly in free-floating modes with non-holonomic constraints, and managing time delays that increase model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Bo Xia , Xianru Tian , Bo Yuan , Zhiheng Li , Bin Liang , Xueqian Wang