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In this era of diverse and heterogeneous computer architectures, the programmability issues, such as productivity and portable efficiency, are crucial to software development and algorithm design. One way to approach the problem is to step…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Mauro Bianco , Ugo Varetto

Numerical integral operators of convolution type form the basis of most wave-equation-based methods for processing and imaging of seismic data. As several of these methods require the solution of an inverse problem, multiple forward and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Matteo Ravasi , Ivan Vasconcelos

We present ParaDRAM, a high-performance Parallel Delayed-Rejection Adaptive Metropolis Markov Chain Monte Carlo software for optimization, sampling, and integration of mathematical objective functions encountered in scientific inference.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Amir Shahmoradi , Fatemeh Bagheri

We present a novel parallel implementation for large-scale three-dimensional electromagnetic inversion based on a Gauss-Newton framework combined with a rational near-best approximation of the matrix exponential for transient simulations.…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Ralph-Uwe Börner , Stefan Güttel , Thomas Günther

The numerical simulation of large-scale multiphase flow in porous media is of considerable importance across various application fields, particularly in the petroleum industry. The fully implicit method is preferred in reservoir simulations…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Shizhe Li , Li Zhao , Chen-Song Zhang

Design of next generation computer systems should be supported by simulation infrastructure that must achieve a few contradictory goals such as fast execution time, high accuracy, and enough flexibility to allow comparison between large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Ori Chalak , Cai Weiguang , Li Wei , Fang Lei , Zheng Libing , Wang Jintang , Wu Zuguang , Gu Xiongli , Wang Haibin , Avi Mendelson

Recent advances in computing architectures and networking are bringing parallel computing systems to the masses so increasing the number of potential users of these kinds of systems. In particular, two important technological evolutions are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Gabriele D'Angelo , Moreno Marzolla

Rotorcraft technologies pose great scientific and industrial challenges for numerical computing. As available computational resources approach the exascale, finer scales and therefore more accurate simulations of engineering test cases…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Nicoletta Sanguini , Tommaso Benacchio , Daniele Malacrida , Federico Cipolletta , Francesco Rondina , Antonio Sciarappa , Luigi Capone

Multitier programming languages reduce the complexity of developing distributed systems by developing the distributed system in a single coherent code base. The compiler or the runtime separate the code for the components of the distributed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Pascal Weisenburger , Guido Salvaneschi

This is the user manual for CosmoLattice, a modern package for lattice simulations of the dynamics of interacting scalar and gauge fields in an expanding universe. CosmoLattice incorporates a series of features that makes it very versatile…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Daniel G. Figueroa , Adrien Florio , Francisco Torrenti , Wessel Valkenburg

MPI+threads is gaining prominence as an alternative to the traditional MPI everywhere model in order to better handle the disproportionate increase in the number of cores compared with other on-node resources. However, the communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran , Pavan Balaji

We present Decapodes, a diagrammatic tool for representing, composing, and solving partial differential equations. Decapodes provides an intuitive diagrammatic representation of the relationships between variables in a system of equations,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Luke Morris , Andrew Baas , Jesus Arias , Maia Gatlin , Evan Patterson , James P. Fairbanks

Modern compute nodes in high-performance computing provide a tremendous level of parallelism and processing power. However, as arithmetic performance has been observed to increase at a faster rate relative to memory and network bandwidths,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Johannes Pekkilä , Miikka S. Väisälä , Maarit J. Käpylä , Matthias Rheinhardt , Oskar Lappi

Speculative decoding is a technique that uses multiple language models to accelerate infer- ence. Previous works have used an experi- mental approach to optimize the throughput of the inference pipeline, which involves LLM training and can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Amirhossein Bozorgkhoo , Igor Molybog

Simulators perform an important role in prototyping, debugging, and benchmarking new advances in robotics and learning for control. Although many physics engines exist, some aspects of the real world are harder than others to simulate. One…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Shaoxiong Wang , Mike Lambeta , Po-Wei Chou , Roberto Calandra

The Message Passing Interface specification (MPI) defines a portable message-passing API used to program parallel computers. MPI programs manifest a number of challenges on what concerns correctness: sent and expected values in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 César Santos , Francisco Martins , Vasco Thudichum Vasconcelos

The ability to express a program as a hierarchical composition of parts is an essential tool in managing the complexity of software and a key abstraction this provides is to separate the representation of data from the computation. Many…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-10-04 James Hanlon , Simon J. Hollis , David May

Scalable and efficient numerical simulations continue to gain importance, as computation is firmly established as the third pillar of discovery, alongside theory and experiment. Meanwhile, the performance of computing hardware grows through…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Pietro Incardona , Antonio Leo , Yaroslav Zaluzhnyi , Rajesh Ramaswamy , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Estimating parameters of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) from noisy and indirect measurements often requires solving ill-posed inverse problems. These so called parameter estimation or inverse medium problems arise in a variety of…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Lars Ruthotto , Eran Treister , Eldad Haber

The identification of parameters in mathematical models using noisy observations is a common task in uncertainty quantification. We employ the framework of Bayesian inversion: we combine monitoring and observational data with prior…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-05-11 Jonas Latz , Iason Papaioannou , Elisabeth Ullmann