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Crossed magnetic responses between spin and orbital angular momentum are studied in time-reversal symmetric topological insulators. Due to spin-orbit coupling in the quantum spin Hall systems and three-dimensional topological insulators,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Ryota Nakai , Kentaro Nomura

In our previous publication [S. Ozaki and M. Ogata, Phys. Rev. Research 3, 013058], the quantization of the orbital-Zeeman (OZ) cross term in the magnetic susceptibility, or the cross term of spin Zeeman and orbital effect, was shown for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Soshun Ozaki , Masao Ogata

Altermagnets are a novel class of magnets that exhibit a large spin splitting but the total magnetic moment is vanishing. This unconventional spin splitting gives rise to various characteristic phenomena, such as spin current generation. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Soshun Ozaki

We derive a quantum-mechanical formula of the orbital magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM) in periodic systems by using the gauge-covariant gradient expansion. This formula is valid for insulators and metals at zero and finite temperature. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Atsuo Shitade , Hikaru Watanabe , Youichi Yanase

We extend the recently-developed theory of bulk orbital magnetization to finite electric fields, and use it to calculate the orbital magnetoelectric response of periodic insulators. Working in the independent-particle framework, we find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Andrei Malashevich , Ivo Souza , Sinisa Coh , David Vanderbilt

Berry phase and the related concept of Berry curvature can give rise to many unconventional phenomena in solids. In this work, we discover colossal orbital Zeeman effect of topological origin in a newly synthesized bilayer kagome metal…

We extend a microscopic theory of polarization and magnetization to include the spin degree of freedom of the electrons, introducing a general spin orbit coupling and Zeeman interaction term in the Hamiltonian. At finite frequencies and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Alistair H. Duff , J. E. Sipe

We demonstrate that the Mott transition exhibits universal scaling as a consequence of the breaking of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry in momentum space. A direct consequence of this discrete symmetry breaking is the charge or Mott gap itself.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Jinchao Zhao , Peizhi Mai , Gaurav Tenkila , Philip W. Phillips

Orbital magnetoelectric effect is closely related to the band topology of bulk crystalline insulators. Typical examples include the half quantized Chern-Simons orbital magnetoelectric coupling in three dimensional (3D) axion insulators and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Xin Lu , Renwen Jiang , Zhongqing Guo , Jianpeng Liu

We theoretically study the spin-orbit crossed susceptibility of topological Dirac semimetals. Because of strong spin-orbit coupling, the orbital motion of electrons is modulated by Zeeman coupling, which contributes to orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Yuya Ominato , Shuta Tatsumi , Kentaro Nomura

The $\alpha$-$T_3$ system undergoes a topological phase transition(TPT) between two distinct quantum spin-Hall phases across $\alpha=0.5$ when the spin-orbit interaction of Kane-Mele type is taken into consideration. As a hallmark of such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Lakpa Tamang , Sonu Verma , Tutul Biswas

We present a theoretical study of the quantum magnetocapacitance of an ultrathin topological insulator film in an external magnetic field. The study is undertaken to investigate the interplay of the Zeeman interaction with the hybridization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 M. Tahir , K. sabeeh , U. Schwingenschlogl

We study the magnetoelectric coupling at the surface of a topological insulator. We are in particular interested in the surface current induced by a static Zeeman/exchange field. This surface current can be related to the orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Bor-Luen Huang , S. -K. Yip

In the real space formalism of orbital magnetization (OM) for a Chern insulator without an external electric field, it is correct to average the local OM either over the bulk region or over the whole sample. However for a layered Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Si-Si Wang , Yi-Ming Dai , Hui-Hui Wang , Hao-Can Chen , Biao Zhang , Yan-Yang Zhang

The kinetic magnetoelectric effect is an orbital analogue of the Edelstein effect and offers an additional degree of freedom to control magnetisation via the charge current. Here we theoretically propose a gigantic kinetic magnetoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Ken Osumi , Tiantian Zhang , Shuichi Murakami

Two-dimensional compounds with non-zero Berry curvature are ideal systems to study exotic and technologically favourable thermoelectric and magnetoelectric properties. Within this class of materials, the topological trivial and non-trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Daniel Faílde , Daniel Baldomir

In the present paper, we propose a new way to classify centrosymmetric metals by studying the Zeeman effect caused by an external magnetic field described by the momentum dependent g-factor tensor on the Fermi surfaces. Nontrivial U(1)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Song Sun , Zhida Song , Hongming Weng , Xi Dai

Within a relativistic quantum formalism we examine the role of second-order corrections caused by the application of magnetic fields in two-dimensional topological and Chern insulators. This allows to reach analytical expressions for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Daniel Faílde , Daniel Baldomir

The topological protected electronic states on the surface of a topological insulator can progressively change their Fermi cross-section from circular to a snowflake shape as the chemical potential is increased above the Dirac point because…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zhou Li , J. P. Carbotte

Coupling of the spin and orbital degrees of freedom on the surface of a strong three-dimensional insulator, on the one hand, and textured magnetic configuration in an adjacent ferromagnetic film, on the other, is studied using a combination…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , D. A. Pesin , Daniel Loss
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