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M31N 2017-01e is the second-fastest recurrent nova known, with a recurrence period of 2.5 years in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). This system exhibits a unique combination of properties: a low outburst amplitude ($\sim3$ magnitude), starkly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Shatakshi Chamoli , Judhajeet Basu , Sudhanshu Barway , G. C. Anupama , Vishwajeet Swain , Varun Bhalero

We present optical light curves of twenty-nine novae in M31 during the 2009 and 2010 observing seasons of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF). The dynamic and rapid cadences in PTF monitoring of M31, from one day to even ten minutes,…

The extensive grid of numerical simulations of nova eruptions of Yaron et al.(2005) first predicted that some classical novae might deviate significantly from the Maximum Magnitude - Rate of Decline (MMRD) relation, which purports to…

Published maps of red giant stars in the halo region of M31 exhibit a giant stellar stream to the south of this galaxy, as well as a giant "shelf" to the northeast of M31's center. Using these maps, we find that there is a fainter shelf of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Fardal , P. Guhathakurta , A. Babul , A. W. McConnachie

The classical nova, AT 2023prq, was discovered on 2023 August 15 and is located at a distance of 46 kpc from the Andromeda Galaxy (M 31). Here we report photometry and spectroscopy of the nova. The 'very fast' ($t_{2,r^{\prime}}\sim3.4$ d)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Michael W. Healy-Kalesh , Daniel A. Perley

The POINT-AGAPE survey is an optical search for gravitational microlensing events towards the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). As well as microlensing, the survey is sensitive to many different classes of variable stars and transients. Here we…

The Andromeda Galaxy recurrent nova M31N 2008-12a had been caught in eruption eight times. The inter-eruption period of M31N 2008-12a is ~1 year, making it the most rapidly recurring system known, and a strong single-degenerate Type Ia…

A long-term (1995-2016) survey for novae in the nearby Andromeda galaxy (M31) was conducted as part of the Research-Based Science Education initiative. During the course of the survey 180 nights of observation were completed at Kitt Peak,…

Tidal streams from existing and destroyed satellite galaxies populate the outer regions of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). This inhomogeneous debris can be studied without many of the obstacles that plague Milky Way research. We review the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Annette M. N. Ferguson , A. D. Mackey

We present the first characterization of the statistical relationship between a large sample of novae in M31 and their progenitor stellar populations in the form of a delay time distribution. To this end, we leverage the spatially resolved…

We present the first X-ray and UV/optical observations of a very bright and fast nova in the disc of M31, M31N 2013-01b. The nova reached a peak magnitude $R\sim$15 mag and decayed by 2 magnitudes in only 3 days, making it one of the…

We report the detection of a new satellite of M31, projected close to M32. And VIII is tidally distorted, with length ~10 kpc and width a few kpc. It contains 5-12 planetary nebulae (PNe) and 1-3 globular clusters, and has a velocity of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heather Morrison , Paul Harding , Denise Hurley-Keller , George Jacoby

Extensive photometric and spectroscopic surveys of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) have discovered tidal debris features throughout M31's stellar halo. We present stellar kinematics and metallicities in fields with identified substructure from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Karoline M. Gilbert , Andreea S. Font , Kathryn V. Johnston , Puragra Guhathakurta

We present a color-magnitude diagram (CMD) for a field in the giant tidal stream of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). These observations, taken with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope, are 50% complete at V~30 mag,…

In our preceding paper, Liverpool Telescope data of M31 novae in eruption were used to facilitate a search for their progenitor systems within archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data, with the aim of detecting systems with red giant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 S. C. Williams , M. J. Darnley , M. F. Bode , A. W. Shafter

Novae are the observable outcome of a transient thermonuclear runaway on the surface of an accreting white dwarf in a close binary system. Their high peak luminosity renders them visible in galaxies out beyond the distance of the Virgo…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Matthew J. Darnley , Martin Henze

M31 has a giant stream of stars extending far to the south and a great deal of other tidal debris in its halo, much of which is thought to be directly associated with the southern stream. We model this structure by means of Bayesian…

We report the discovery of a new dwarf spheroidal galaxy near M31 based on INT/WFC imaging. The system, Andromeda XVII (And XVII), is located at a projected radius of ~44 kpc from M31 and has a line-of-sight distance of 794+/-40 kpc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mike Irwin , Annette Ferguson , Avon Huxor , Nial Tanvir , Rodrigo Ibata , Geraint Lewis

Extremely luminous, red eruptive variables like RV in M31 are being suggested as exemplars of a new class of astrophysical object. Our greatly extended series of nova simulations shows that classical nova models can produce very red,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Michael M. Shara , Ofer Yaron , Dina Prialnik , Attay Kovetz , David Zurek

Detailed studies of stellar populations in the halos of the Milky Way and the Andromeda (M 31) galaxies have shown increasing numbers of tidal streams and dwarf galaxies, attesting to a complicated and on-going process of hierarchical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Andreas Koch , Charles W. Danforth , R. Michael Rich , Rodrigo Ibata , Brian A. Keeney
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