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Stellar candidates in the Ursa Minor (UMi) dwarf galaxy have been found using a new Bayesian algorithm applied to \textit{Gaia} EDR3 data. Five of these targets are located in the extreme outskirts of UMi, from $\sim5$ to 12 elliptical…

Extended stellar clusters with effective radii larger than 10 pc have been found in various environments. Objects with masses comparable to globular clusters (GCs) are called extended clusters (ECs), while objects with masses in the dwarf…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. C. Bruens , P. Kroupa

Quasi-periodic disturbances have been observed in the outer solar atmosphere for many years now. Although first interpreted as upflows (Schrijver et al. (1999)), they have been widely regarded as slow magnetoacoustic waves, due to observed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. Kiddie , I. De Moortel , G. Del Zanna , S. W. McIntosh , I. Whittaker

The decay of sunspot plays a key role in magnetic flux transportation in solar active regions (ARs). To better understand the physical mechanism of the entire decay process of a sunspot, an {\alpha}-configuration sunspot in AR NOAA 12411…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Yang Peng , Zhi-Ke Xue , Xiao-Li Yan , Aimee A. Norton , Zhong-Quan Qu , Jin-Cheng Wang , Zhe Xu , Li-Heng Yang , Qiao-Ling Li , Li-Ping Yang , Xia Sun

The physical conditions leading the sunspot penumbra decay are poorly understood so far. We investigate the photospheric magnetic and velocity properties of a sunspot penumbra during the decay phase to advance the current knowledge of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 M. Murabito , S. L. Guglielmino , I. Ermolli , P. Romano , S. Jafarzadeh , L. H. M. Rouppe van der Voort

This article discusses the physical and kinematical characteristics of planetary nebulae accompanying PG1159 central stars. The study is based on the parallax and proper motion measurements recently offered by Gaia space mission. Two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 A. Ali , Wedad R. Alharbi

While we have learned much about Ultra-Diffuse Galaxies (UDGs) in groups and clusters, relatively little is known about them in less-dense environments. More isolated UDGs are important for our understanding of UDG formation scenarios…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Daniel J. Prole , Remco F. J. van der Burg , Michael Hilker , Jonathan I. Davies

We obtained high-speed photometry of the disintegrating planetesimals orbiting the white dwarf WD1145+017, spanning a period of four weeks. The light curves show a dramatic evolution of the system since the first observations obtained about…

Unstable Periodic Orbits (UPOs) were used to identify regimes, and transitions between regimes, in a reduced-order coupled atmosphere-land spectral model. In this paper we describe how the chaotic attractor of this model was clustered using…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Oisín Hamilton , Jonathan Demaeyer , Michel Crucifix , Stéphane Vannitsem

Recent observations of surface brightness distributions of both Milky Way and M31 satellite galaxies have revealed many instances of sudden changes or breaks in the slope of the surface brightness profiles (at some break radius, r_break).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kathryn V. Johnston , Philip I. Choi , Puragra Guhathakurta

Our aim is to search for atmospheric g-mode oscillations in UV network, UV bright points and Uv background regions. We have analysed a 6-hours of time sequence of ultraviolet (uv) images obtained on May 24, 2003 in 1600A continuum under…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-23 R. Kariyappa , L. Dame

The paper presents the results of the analysis of the geometric characteristics of sunspots for the period of 19-24 cycles of activity. The shape of sunspots was studied on the basis of the method of normalization of images of sunspots to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Andrey Tlatov

We use seven year's worth of observations from the Catalina Sky Survey and the Siding Spring Survey covering most of the northern and southern hemisphere at galactic latitudes higher than 20 degrees to search for serendipitously imaged…

We identified a new ultra-distant comet C/2019 E3 (ATLAS) exhibiting preperihelion cometary activity at heliocentric distances $\gtrsim\!20$ au, making it the fourth member of this population after C/2010 U3 (Boattini), C/2014 UN$_{271}$…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Man-To Hui , Robert Weryk , Marco Micheli , Zhong Huang , Richard Wainscoat

We inform on the progress of our on-going project to identify and classify old classical novae, using deep UBVR photometry and subsequent spectroscopy for a proper candidate confirmation, and time-resolved observations in order to find the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 C. Tappert , N. Vogt , L. Schmidtobreick , A. Ederoclite

Context. The bright heads of penumbral filaments, penumbral grains (PGs), are manifestations of hot plasma flows rising to the surface. They are observed to move horizontally toward the sunspot umbra or away from it. Recent analyses of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Michal Sobotka , Markus Schmassmann

The Ursa Major Moving Group (UMa) is one of the closest stellar associations, yet its age has remained controversial, with published estimates ranging from 200 Myr to 1 Gyr. We present a comprehensive age analysis using the largest sample…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Julia Sheffler , Max Clark , Melinda Soares-Furtado , Adam Distler , Ritvik Sai Narayan , Jenna Karcheski , Kenneth Nordsieck

We present far-ultraviolet (905 -- 1182 A), time-series spectroscopy of the eclipsing, novalike cataclysmic variable, UX UMa, acquired with FUSE. The time-averaged spectrum is complex and is dominated by overlapping spectral features. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. S. Froning , K. S. Long , C. Knigge

Dust-obscured galaxies (DOGs) are a subset of high-redshift (z \approx 2) optically-faint ultra-luminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs, e.g. L_{IR} > 10^{12} Lsun). We present new far-infrared photometry, at 250, 350, and 500 um…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Melbourne , B. T. Soifer , Vandana Desai , Alexandra Pope , Lee Armus , Arjun Dey , R. S. Bussmann , B. T. Jannuzi , Stacey Alberts

More than 36 years have passed since the discovery of the infrared excess from circumstellar dust orbiting the white dwarf G29-38, which at 17.5 pc it is the nearest and brightest of its class. The precise morphology of the orbiting dust…

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