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Area under the ROC curve (AUC) optimisation techniques developed for neural networks have recently demonstrated their capabilities in different audio and speech related tasks. However, due to its intrinsic nature, AUC optimisation has…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Pablo Gimeno , Victoria Mingote , Alfonso Ortega , Antonio Miguel , Eduardo Lleida

Recent progress in network-based audio event classification has shown the benefit of pre-training models on visual data such as ImageNet. While this process allows knowledge transfer across different domains, training a model on large-scale…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Sascha Hornauer , Ke Li , Stella X. Yu , Shabnam Ghaffarzadegan , Liu Ren

Speaker identification typically involves three stages. First, a front-end speaker embedding model is trained to embed utterance and speaker profiles. Second, a scoring function is applied between a runtime utterance and each speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Zhenning Tan , Yuguang Yang , Eunjung Han , Andreas Stolcke

Sense of hearing is crucial for autonomous vehicles (AVs) to better perceive its surrounding environment. Although visual sensors of an AV, such as camera, lidar, and radar, help to see its surrounding environment, an AV cannot see beyond…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Finley Walden , Sagar Dasgupta , Mizanur Rahman , Mhafuzul Islam

End-to-end neural network based approaches to audio modelling are generally outperformed by models trained on high-level data representations. In this paper we present preliminary work that shows the feasibility of training the first layers…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Tycho Max Sylvester Tax , Jose Luis Diez Antich , Hendrik Purwins , Lars Maaløe

Most existing sound event detection~(SED) algorithms operate under a closed-set assumption, restricting their detection capabilities to predefined classes. While recent efforts have explored language-driven zero-shot SED by exploiting…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Pengfei Cai , Yan Song , Qing Gu , Nan Jiang , Haoyu Song , Ian McLoughlin

Efficient and accurate bird sound classification is of important for ecology, habitat protection and scientific research, as it plays a central role in monitoring the distribution and abundance of species. However, prevailing methods…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Yiyuan Yang , Kaichen Zhou , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Music, speech, and acoustic scene sound are often handled separately in the audio domain because of their different signal characteristics. However, as the image domain grows rapidly by versatile image classification models, it is necessary…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Jongpil Lee , Taejun Kim , Jiyoung Park , Juhan Nam

Speech recognition applications cover a range of different audio and text distributions, with different speaking styles, background noise, transcription punctuation and character casing. However, many speech recognition systems require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Sanchit Gandhi , Patrick von Platen , Alexander M. Rush

This paper presents a context-aware framework for feature selection and classification procedures to realize a fast and accurate audio event annotation and classification. The context-aware design starts with exploring feature extraction…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 M. Mehrdad Morsali , Hoda Mohammadzade , Saeed Bagheri Shouraki

One persistent challenge in Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) is the ubiquitous environmental noise, which frequently results in deteriorating SER performance in practice. In this paper, we introduce a Two-level Refinement Network, dubbed…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Chengxin Chen , Pengyuan Zhang

Acoustic scene classification (ASC) is a problem related to the field of machine listening whose objective is to classify/tag an audio clip in a predefined label describing a scene location (e. g. park, airport, etc.). Many state-of-the-art…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Javier Naranjo-Alcazar , Sergi Perez-Castanos , Pedro Zuccarello , Maximo Cobos

This letter proposes a new approach to improve the accuracy of the Energy-based source localization methods in urban acoustic scenes. The proposed acoustic energy sensing flow estimation (ESFE) uses the sensors signal nonstationarity degree…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-08 M. Alves , R. Coelho , E. Dranka

Audio self-supervised learning (SSL) pre-training, which aims to learn good representations from unlabeled audio, has made remarkable progress. However, the extensive computational demands during pre-training pose a significant barrier to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Wenxi Chen , Yuzhe Liang , Ziyang Ma , Zhisheng Zheng , Xie Chen

Deep learning approaches have recently achieved impressive performance on both audio source separation and sound classification. Most audio source separation approaches focus only on separating sources belonging to a restricted domain of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Efthymios Tzinis , Scott Wisdom , John R. Hershey , Aren Jansen , Daniel P. W. Ellis

Recognizing the sounding objects in scenes is a longstanding objective in embodied AI, with diverse applications in robotics and AR/VR/MR. To that end, Audio-Visual Segmentation (AVS), taking as condition an audio signal to identify the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Artem Sokolov , Swapnil Bhosale , Xiatian Zhu

In this paper, we propose a new strategy for acoustic scene classification (ASC) , namely recognizing acoustic scenes through identifying distinct sound events. This differs from existing strategies, which focus on characterizing global…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Hongwei Song , Jiqing Han , Shiwen Deng , Zhihao Du

In this work we propose approaches to effectively transfer knowledge from weakly labeled web audio data. We first describe a convolutional neural network (CNN) based framework for sound event detection and classification using weakly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Anurag Kumar , Maksim Khadkevich , Christian Fugen

Audio DeepFakes are utterances generated with the use of deep neural networks. They are highly misleading and pose a threat due to use in fake news, impersonation, or extortion. In this work, we focus on increasing accessibility to the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Piotr Kawa , Marcin Plata , Piotr Syga

Environmental noises and reverberation have a detrimental effect on the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Multi-condition training of neural network-based acoustic models is used to deal with this problem, but it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-03 Desh Raj , Jesus Villalba , Daniel Povey , Sanjeev Khudanpur